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| 张 | | | surname Zhang | |
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| | | | to open up / to spread / sheet of paper / classifier for flat objects, sheet / classifier for votes | HSK 3 |
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| 北 | | | north / (classical) to be defeated | HSK 1 |
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| 京 | | | surname Jing / Jing ethnic minority / abbr. for Beijing 北京 | |
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| | | | capital city of a country / big / algebraic term for a large number (old) / artificial mound (old) | |
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| 父 | | | father | |
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| 母 | | | mother / elderly female relative / origin / source / (of animals) female | HSK 6 |
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| 南 | | | surname Nan | |
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| | | | used in 南無｜南无 / Taiwan pr. [na2] | |
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| | | | south | HSK 1 |
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| 别 | | | surname Bie | |
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| | | | to leave; to part (from) / (literary) to differentiate; to distinguish / (dialect) to turn away; to turn aside; to avert (one's face, gaze etc) / (bound form) other; another; different / don't ...! / to fasten with a pin or clip / to stick in; to insert (in order to hinder movement) / (noun suffix) category (as in 性別｜性别, 派別｜派别) | HSK 1 |
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| | | | to make sb change their ways, opinions etc | |
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| 菜 | | | vegetable; greens (CL: 棵) / dish (of food) (CL: 樣｜样, 道, 盤｜盘) / (of one's skills etc) weak; poor / (coll.) (one's) type | HSK 1 |
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| 冬 | | | winter | |
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| | | | surname Dong | |
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| | | | (onom.) beating a drum / rat-a-tat | |
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| 春 | | | | |
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| | | | surname Chun | |
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| | | | spring (season) / gay / joyful / youthful / love / lust / life | |
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| 话 | | | dialect / language / spoken words / speech / talk / words / conversation / what sb said / CL: 種｜种, 席, 句, 口, 番 | HSK 1 |
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| | | | | HSK 1 |
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| 听 | | | smile (archaic) | |
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| | | | to listen to; to hear / to heed; to obey / a can (loanword from English "tin") / classifier for canned beverages / to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. [ting4]) / (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. [ting4]) | HSK 1 |
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| 懂 | | | to understand / to comprehend | HSK 2 |
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| 米 | | | surname Mi | |
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| | | | uncooked rice / meter (unit of length) / (slang) Chinese yuan | HSK 2 |
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| 名 | | | name / noun (part of speech) / place (e.g. among winners) / famous / classifier for people | HSK 2 |
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| 馆 | | | | |
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| | | | building / shop / term for certain service establishments / embassy or consulate / schoolroom (old) / CL: 家 | |
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| 请 | | | to ask / to invite / please (do sth) / to treat (to a meal etc) / to request | HSK 1 |
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| 肉 | | | meat / flesh / pulp (of a fruit) / (coll.) (of a fruit) squashy / (of a person) flabby / irresolute / Kangxi radical 130 | HSK 1 |
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| 茶 | | | | HSK 1 |
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| 快 | | | rapid / quick / speed / rate / soon / almost / to make haste / clever / sharp (of knives or wits) / forthright / plainspoken / gratified / pleased / pleasant | HSK 1 |
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| 过 | | | surname Guo | |
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| | | | to cross / to go over / to pass (time) / to celebrate (a holiday) / to live / to get along / excessively / too- | HSK 1 |
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| | | | (experienced action marker) | HSK 2 |
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| 非 | | | | |
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| | | | to not be; not / wrong; incorrect / non-; un-; in-; de- / to reproach; to blame / (coll.) to insist on; simply must | HSK 4 |
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| 城 | | | city walls / city / town / CL: 座, 道, 個｜个 | HSK 3 |
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| 古 | | | surname Gu | |
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| | | | ancient / old / paleo- | HSK 3 |
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| 门 | | | surname Men | |
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| | | | gate / door / CL: 扇 / gateway / doorway / CL: 個｜个 / opening / valve / switch / way to do something / knack / family / house / (religious) sect / school (of thought) / class / category / phylum or division (taxonomy) / classifier for large guns / classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology / (suffix) -gate (i.e. scandal; derived from Watergate) | HSK 1 |
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| 场 | | | threshing floor / classifier for events and happenings: spell, episode, bout | |
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| | | | large place used for a specific purpose / stage / scene (of a play) / classifier for sporting or recreational activities / classifier for number of exams | HSK 2 |
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| | | | | HSK 2 |
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| 离 | | | mythical beast (archaic) | |
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| | | | surname Li | |
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| | | | to leave / to part from / to be away from / (in giving distances) from / without (sth) / independent of / one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦, symbolizing fire / ☲ | HSK 2 |
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| 次 | | | next in sequence / second / the second (day, time etc) / secondary / vice- / sub- / infra- / inferior quality / substandard / order / sequence / hypo- (chemistry) / classifier for enumerated events: time | HSK 1 |
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| 区 | | | surname Ou | |
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| | | | area / region / district / small / distinguish / CL: 個｜个 | HSK 3 |
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| 主 | | | owner / master / host / individual or party concerned / God / Lord / main / to indicate or signify / trump card (in card games) | HSK 7-9 |
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| 牛 | | | surname Niu | |
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| | | | ox / cow / bull / CL: 條｜条, 頭｜头 / newton (abbr. for 牛頓｜牛顿) / (slang) awesome | HSK 3 |
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| 羊 | | | surname Yang | |
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| | | | | HSK 3 |
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| 条 | | | strip / item / article / clause (of law or treaty) / classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) | HSK 2 |
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| 份 | | | classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc / variant of 分 | HSK 2 |
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| 慢 | | | slow | HSK 1 |
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| 市 | | | market / city / municipality (administrative unit) / (literary) to trade; to buy and sell goods | HSK 2 |
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| 化 | | | | |
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| | | | to make into / to change into / -ization / to ... -ize / to transform / abbr. for 化學｜化学 | HSK 3 |
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| 热 | | | to warm up / to heat up / hot (of weather) / heat / fervent | HSK 1 |
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| 广 | | | "house on a cliff" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 53), occurring in 店, 序, 底 etc | |
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| | | | surname Guang | |
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| | | | wide / numerous / to spread | HSK 5 |
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