| | front / forward / ahead / first / top (followed by a number) / future / ago / before / BC (e.g. 前293 年) / former / formerly | HSK 1 |
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| | good / appropriate; proper / all right! / (before a verb) easy to / (before a verb) good to / (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so / (verb complement indicating completion) / (of two people) close; on intimate terms / (after a personal pronoun) hello | HSK 1 |
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| | (pronoun) this; these / (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) / (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing) | HSK 1 |
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| | incorrect / wrong / amiss / abnormal / queer | HSK 1 |
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| | white / snowy / pure / bright / empty / blank / plain / clear / to make clear / in vain / gratuitous / free of charge / reactionary / anti-communist / funeral / to stare coldly / to write wrong character / to state / to explain / vernacular / spoken lines in opera | HSK 1 |
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| | (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4]) / (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations) / then (in that case) | HSK 1 |
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| | male / Baron, lowest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 | HSK 1 |
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| | to read out; to read aloud / to read / to attend (school); to study (a subject in school) / to pronounce | HSK 1 |
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| | mistake / wrong / bad / interlocking / complex / to grind / to polish / to alternate / to stagger / to miss / to let slip / to evade / to inlay with gold or silver | HSK 1 |
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| | to wait for; to await / by the time; when; till / and so on; etc.; et al. / (bound form) class; rank; grade / (bound form) equal to; same as / (used to end an enumeration) / (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) | HSK 1 |
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| | plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals | HSK 1 |
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| | different / wrong; mistaken / to fall short; to lack / not up to standard; inferior / Taiwan pr. [cha1] | HSK 1 |
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| | particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?") / particle for inquiring about location ("Where is ...?") / particle signaling a pause, to emphasize the preceding words and allow the listener time to take them on board ("ok?", "are you with me?") / (at the end of a declarative sentence) particle indicating continuation of a state or action / particle indicating strong affirmation | HSK 1 |
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| | front / the front side / in front of | HSK 1 |
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| | left / the Left (politics) / east / unorthodox / queer / wrong / differing / opposite / variant of 佐 | HSK 1 |
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| | it (pronoun for an animal) | HSK 2 |
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| | numeral / digit / number / figure / amount / digital (electronics etc) / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | squadron / team / group / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | hard / firm / strong / just / barely / exactly | HSK 2 |
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| | to invert; to place upside down or frontside back / to pour out / to tip out; to dump / inverted; upside down; reversed / to go backward / contrary to what one might expect; but; yet | HSK 2 |
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| | pronunciation / literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a Chinese character | HSK 2 |
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| | in front of / facing / (in the) presence (of) | HSK 2 |
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| | (sitting) opposite / across (the street) / directly in front / to be face to face | HSK 2 |
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| | environment / circumstances / surroundings / CL: 個|个 / ambient | HSK 3 |
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| | room / work unit / grave / scabbard / family or clan / one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy | HSK 3 |
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| | mistaken; false; wrong / error; mistake / CL: 個|个 | HSK 3 |
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| | iron (metal) / arms / weapons / hard / strong / violent / unshakeable / determined / close / tight (slang) | HSK 3 |
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| | strong; intense | HSK 3 |
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| | strong / powerful / better / slightly more than / vigorous / violent / best in their category, e.g. see 百強|百强 | HSK 3 |
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| | merit / benefit / strong point / advantage / CL: 個|个, 項|项 | HSK 3 |
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| | easy; straightforward / likely; liable to; apt to | HSK 3 |
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| | around / from beginning to end / all around / front and rear | HSK 3 |
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| | to face; to confront | HSK 3 |
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| | ahead / in front / preceding / above / also pr. [qian2 mian5] | HSK 3 |
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| | | HSK 3 |
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| | big and strong; formidable; powerful | HSK 3 |
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| | to close / to join / to fit / to be equal to / whole / together / round (in battle) / conjunction (astronomy) / 1st note of pentatonic scale / old variant of 盒 | HSK 3 |
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| | to lead / to be in front | HSK 3 |
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| | staunch / strong | HSK 3 |
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| | environmental protection / environmentally friendly / abbr. for 環境保護|环境保护 | HSK 3 |
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| | rugged / sturdy / strong / durable / buff (physique) | HSK 3 |
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| | environs; surroundings; periphery | HSK 3 |
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| | good aspects / strong points | HSK 3 |
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| | to be fond of; to have a tendency to; to be prone to | HSK 4 |
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| | king or monarch / best or strongest of its type / grand / great | HSK 4 |
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| | speech sounds / pronunciation / colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a Chinese character / phonetic / audio / voice / (Internet) to voice chat / voice message | HSK 4 |
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| | to describe / (literary) countenance; appearance | HSK 4 |
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| | thick / deep or profound / kind / generous / rich or strong in flavor / to favor / to stress | HSK 4 |
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| | to face sth; to be confronted with | HSK 4 |
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| | to not be; not / wrong; incorrect / non-; un-; in-; de- / to reproach; to blame / (coll.) to insist on; simply must | HSK 4 |
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| | concentrated / dense / strong (smell etc) | HSK 4 |
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| | in front / at the head / ahead / above | HSK 4 |
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| | that's right / sure! / rest assured! / that's good / can't go wrong | HSK 4 |
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| | space; room / (fig.) scope; leeway / (astronomy) outer space / (physics, math.) space | HSK 4 |
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| | stick / club / cudgel / smart / capable / strong / wonderful / classifier for legs of a relay race | HSK 5 |
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| | hard; stiff; solid / (fig.) strong; firm / resolutely; uncompromisingly / laboriously; with great difficulty / good (quality); able (person) / (of food) filling; substantial | HSK 5 |
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| | astronomy | HSK 5 |
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| | pot; pan; wok; cauldron / pot-shaped thing / CL: 口, 隻|只 | HSK 5 |
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| | (used to describe sb or sth that makes a very strong impression, whether favorable or unfavorable) terrible; intense; severe; devastating; amazing; awesome; outstanding / (of a person) stern; strict; harsh; shrewd; tough / (of an animal) fierce / (of a resemblance) striking / (of liquor or chili pepper) strong / (of bacteria) virulent | HSK 5 |
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| | to inherit / to succeed to (the throne etc) / to carry on (a tradition etc) | HSK 5 |
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| | fork / pitchfork / prong / pick / cross / intersect / "X" | HSK 5 |
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| | disembodied spirit; ghost; devil / (suffix) person with a certain vice or addiction etc / sly; crafty; resourceful (variant of 詭|诡) / one of the 28 constellations of ancient Chinese astronomy | HSK 5 |
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| | prosperous; booming | HSK 5 |
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| | to lose (money); to have a deficit / to be deficient / to treat unfairly / luckily; fortunately; thanks to / (used to introduce an ironic remark about sb who has fallen short of expectations) | HSK 5 |
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| | frontier; border | HSK 5 |
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| | honor and glory / glorious | HSK 5 |
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| | pond / bathhouse pool / dance floor of a ballroom / (old) stalls (front rows in a theater) | HSK 5 |
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| | the front (of) / (in) front / (in) sb's presence / just before (a date) | HSK 5 |
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| | top quality / front ranking | HSK 5 |
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| | down-filled garment | HSK 5 |
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| | electronic edition / digital version | HSK 5 |
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| | a mixture / an amalgam / fusion / welding together / to be in harmony with (nature) / to harmonize with / to fit in | HSK 6 |
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| | strong / solid / sturdy / firm / practical | HSK 6 |
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| | banking / finance / financial | HSK 6 |
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| | to string together / to skewer / to connect wrongly / to gang up / to rove / string / bunch / skewer / classifier for things that are strung together, or in a bunch, or in a row: string of, bunch of, series of / to make a swift or abrupt linear movement (like a bead on an abacus) / to move across | HSK 6 |
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| | power switch / gas valve / to open the city (or frontier) gate / to open and close / to switch on and off | HSK 6 |
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| | length / accident; mishap / right and wrong; good and bad; merits and demerits | HSK 6 |
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| | one's two hands / two prongs (of a strategy) / both aspects, eventualities etc / skills / expertise | HSK 6 |
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| | | HSK 6 |
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| | to blend into / to integrate / to assimilate / to merge | HSK 6 |
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| | to withstand / to resist / to stand off / antagonism / confrontation | HSK 6 |
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| | passion / fervor / enthusiasm / strong emotion | HSK 6 |
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| | to dissolve / to resolve (contradictions) / to dispel (doubts) / to iron out (difficulties) / to defuse (conflicts) / to neutralize (fears) | HSK 6 |
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| | strong / sturdy / robust | HSK 6 |
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| | strong / powerful / (linguistics) emphatic / intensive | HSK 6 |
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| | ruthless / strong (e.g. of wine) / (loanword) cool / hip | HSK 6 |
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| | smile / smiling expression / CL: 副 | HSK 6 |
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| | bronze medal / bronze plaque bearing a business name or logo etc / CL: 枚 | HSK 6 |
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| | ahead / the front | HSK 6 |
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| | (pron) everyone / Ladies and Gentlemen / Sirs | HSK 6 |
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| | the corresponding time period (in a different year etc) / concurrent / synchronous | HSK 6 |
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| | to improve one's appearance (using cosmetics or cosmetic surgery) / to make oneself more attractive / to beautify | HSK 6 |
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| | (idiomatic usage) with great difficulty / to have a hard time (convincing sb, relinquishing sth etc) / (literal usage) so easy | HSK 6 |
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| | astronaut | HSK 6 |
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| | synchronous / to synchronize / to keep step with | HSK 7-9 |
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| | capacity / volume / quantitative (science) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | right and wrong / quarrel | HSK 7-9 |
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| | honor / credit / glory / (honorable) reputation / honorary | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to melt / to thaw / to blend / to merge / to be in harmony | HSK 7-9 |
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| | be honored with | HSK 7-9 |
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