| | to rise / to raise / to get up / to set out / to start / to appear / to launch / to initiate (action) / to draft / to establish / to get (from a depot or counter) / verb suffix, to start / starting from (a time, place, price etc) / classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance / classifier for groups: batch, group | HSK 1 |
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| | (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then / (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after / (same as 就是) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly / only; as little as / as much as; as many as / to approach; to move towards / to undertake; to engage in / (often followed by 著|着) taking advantage of / (of food) to go with / with regard to; concerning / (pattern: 就 ... 也 ...) even if ... still ... / (pattern: 不 ... 就 ...) if not ... then must be ... | HSK 1 |
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| | (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4]) / (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations) / then (in that case) | HSK 1 |
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| | if / in case / in the event that | HSK 2 |
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| | case / (for) instance / example / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | like that / in that way / or so / so / so very much / about / in that case | HSK 2 |
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| | general; overall / to sum up / in every case; always; invariably / anyway; after all; eventually; sooner or later / surely / (after a person's name) abbr. for 總經理|总经理 or 總編|总编 etc | HSK 3 |
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| | anyway / in any case / to come over from the enemy's side | HSK 3 |
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| | usually / in many cases / more often than not | HSK 3 |
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| | suitcase / chest / box / case / trunk / CL: 隻|只, 個|个 | HSK 4 |
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| | the classics / scriptures / classical / classic (example, case etc) / typical | HSK 4 |
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| | it can clearly be seen (that this is the case) / it is (thus) clear / clear / visible | HSK 4 |
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| | model / typical case / archetype / typical / representative | HSK 4 |
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| | just in case / if by any chance / contingency | HSK 4 |
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| | since; as; this being the case | HSK 4 |
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| | small box / case | HSK 5 |
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| | box / case | HSK 5 |
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| | only if (..., or otherwise, ...) / only when / only in the case that / unless | HSK 5 |
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| | in case (sth happens) / if / once (sth happens, then...) / when / in a short time / in one day | HSK 5 |
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| | plain / informal / suitable / convenient / opportune / to urinate or defecate / equivalent to 就: then / in that case / even if / soon afterwards | HSK 6 |
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| | | HSK 7-9 |
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| | square / frame / rule / (legal) case / style / character / standard / pattern / (grammar) case / (classical) to obstruct / to hinder / (classical) to arrive / to come / (classical) to investigate / to study exhaustively | HSK 7-9 |
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| | stump; stake; pile / classifier for events, cases, transactions, affairs etc | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to accept to hear a case / to handle (a service) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to make a definite diagnosis / confirmed (case of a specific disease) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | if; supposing; in case | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to investigate and handle (a criminal case) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | individual case; special case | HSK 7-9 |
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| | school / sect / purpose / model / ancestor / clan / to take as one's model (in academic or artistic work) / classifier for batches, items, cases (medical or legal), reservoirs | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to solve a case / shabby old table | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to raise one and infer three / to deduce many things from one case (idiom) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | whatever the case / in any event / no matter what / by all possible means | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to appeal (a judicial case) / appeal | HSK 7-9 |
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| | good and bad / most unfortunate occurrence / in any case / whatever | HSK 7-9 |
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| | if / in case / suppose / given ... | HSK 7-9 |
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| | special case / isolated example | HSK 7-9 |
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| | all / each and every / in all cases | HSK 7-9 |
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| | example / exemplar / typical case | |
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| | case (of fraud, hepatitis, international cooperation etc); instance; example / CL: 個|个 | |
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| | envelope / outer shell / hull / cover / case | |
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| | lesson plan / teaching plan / a "missionary case" (a dispute over Christian missionaries during the late Qing) | |
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| | (legal) case / incident / record / file / table | |
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| | homicide case / murder case | |
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| | (medical) case / occurrence of illness | |
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| | (coll.) shell (of an egg, nut, crab etc) / case; casing; housing (of a machine or device) | |
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| | main points of a case / brief / summary | |
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| | to set free a captive animal (in some cases, as an act of Buddhist mercy) | |
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| | to guard against the unexpected (idiom); just in case / prepared for any eventualities | |
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| | example; model case | |
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| | computer case | |
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| | a criminal case | |
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| | to register (to an official organism) / to file a case (for investigation) | |
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| | to transfer (a case, a person, files etc) | |
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| | cabinet / case / casket | |
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| | is both ...(and...) / since / as / being the case that | |
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| | first case / first instance | |
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| | a misjudged legal case / a miscarriage (of justice) | |
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| | to hear (a case) | |
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| | judge's desk / complex legal case / contentious issue / koan (Zen Buddhism) | |
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| | to re-examine; to recheck / (law) to conduct a judicial review; to retry (a case) | |
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| | bow case or scabbard / to hide / military strategy | |
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| | Preparedness averts peril. / to be prepared, just in case (idiom) | |
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| | to handle a case | |
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| | box case | |
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| | another case (in law) / a case to treat separately | |
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| | in all cases / know | |
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| | by no means an isolated case / numerous | |
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| | weapon case | |
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| | long table; counter / (coll.) case (criminal, medical etc); matter; project; job | |
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| | (of a perpetrator, victim, weapon, sum of money etc) to be involved in the case | |
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| | to report a case to the authorities | |
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| | civil case / agricultural affairs / civil | |
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| | most likely / mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10) / vast majority | |
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| | to conclude a case / to wind up | |
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| | to win a court case | |
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| | one can't tell how many / numerous similar cases | |
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| | to investigate and handle (a criminal case) | |
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| | to hear a case again / review / retrial | |
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| | ammunition case | |
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| | to screen / to discriminate / to reexamine a case / screening (of applicants etc) | |
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| | example / case in point | |
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| | sheath / case / cover / conventional method / cliché / trick / (coll.) condom | |
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| | bow case / to cover | |
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| | murder case | |
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| | if; supposing; in case | |
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| | unresolved question / unresolved case | |
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| | nominative case (grammar) | |
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| | that being the case / then / in that case | |
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| | to reconnoiter; to case the joint / to cut it fine; to arrive with no time to spare / to dance to the beat | |
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| | (law) to try (a criminal case) and reach a conclusion | |
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| | if / supposing / in case | |
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| | Rashomon, Japanese novel and movie / (fig.) situation where conflicting interpretations of the same event obscure the truth / unsolvable case | |
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| | to take sth as a warning (idiom) / to draw a lesson from a case where things turned out badly | |
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| | medical record / case history | |
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| | general / in every case / to hold | |
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| | a doubtful case / a controversy | |
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| | not alone but in pairs (idiom, usually derog.); not a unique occurrence / it's not the only case | |
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| | circumstances / facts (of a case) / case / feelings / love affair | |
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| | victim's family (esp. in murder case) | |
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| | most likely / mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10) / vast majority | |
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