| | to be (followed by substantives only) / correct; right; true / (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well / (adverb for emphatic assertion) | HSK 1 |
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| | to go / to go to (a place) / (of a time etc) last / just passed / to send / to remove / to get rid of / to reduce / to be apart from in space or time / to die (euphemism) / to play (a part) / (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth / (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) / (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) | HSK 1 |
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| | to go online / to connect to the Internet / (of a document etc) to be uploaded to the Internet / (tennis, volleyball etc) to move in close to the net | HSK 1 |
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| | to go to work / to be on duty / to start work / to go to the office | HSK 1 |
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| | to shout / to call / to order / to ask / to be called / by (indicates agent in the passive mood) | HSK 1 |
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| | to be connected / traffic / transportation / communications / liaison | HSK 2 |
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| | to make; to produce / to write; to compose / to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) / (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc) / (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for / to assume (an air or manner) | HSK 1 |
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| | to exist; to be alive / (of sb or sth) to be (located) at / (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) | HSK 1 |
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| | few / less / to lack / to be missing / to stop (doing sth) / seldom | HSK 1 |
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| | to succeed / to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to become / to turn into / to be all right / OK! / one tenth | HSK 2 |
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| | habit / custom / usual practice / to be used to / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | to come down / (completed action marker) / (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.) / (indicates continuation from the past towards us) / to be harvested (of crops) / to be over (of a period of time) / to go among the masses (said of leaders) | HSK 3 |
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| | to save; to economize; to be frugal / to omit; to delete; to leave out / province / provincial capital / a ministry (of the Japanese government) | HSK 2 |
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| | to feel embarrassed / to find it embarrassing / to be sorry (for inconveniencing sb) | HSK 2 |
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| | to love; to be fond of; to like / affection / to be inclined (to do sth); to tend to (happen) | HSK 1 |
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| | to be fond of; to have a tendency to; to be prone to | HSK 4 |
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| | to be in (some state, position, or condition) | HSK 4 |
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| | to resemble / to be like / to look as if / such as / appearance / image / portrait / image under a mapping (math.) | HSK 2 |
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| | can / to be able to / might possibly / ability / (physics) energy | HSK 1 |
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| | dissatisfied; discontented; resentful / (before a number) to be less than | HSK 2 |
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| | how (wonderful etc) / what (a great idea etc) / however (difficult it may be etc) / (in interrogative sentences) how (much etc) / to what extent | HSK 2 |
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| | haven't / hasn't / doesn't exist / to not have / to not be | HSK 1 |
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| | to get angry; to be furious / vitality; liveliness | HSK 1 |
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| | only / merely / no more than / but / however / anyway (to get back to a previous topic) / cannot be more (after adjectival) | HSK 2 |
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| | as the time draws near / at the last moment / temporary / interim / ad hoc | HSK 4 |
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| | to be concerned about; to care about | HSK 2 |
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| | insurance / to insure / safe / secure / be sure / be bound to / CL: 份 | HSK 3 |
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| | to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born / to arise; to occur / to light (a fire) / to live; to be alive / life / raw; uncooked; unprocessed / unfamiliar; strange / (bound form) student; person engaged in a field / (bound form) male role in traditional opera / (bound form) life; lifetime / (bound form) means of livelihood / (bound form) very; intensely (as in 生疼) / (bound form) in a forced manner (as in 生拉硬拽) | HSK 2 |
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| | value / (to be) worth / to happen to / to be on duty | HSK 3 |
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| | preparation / to prepare / to intend / to be about to / reserve (fund) | HSK 1 |
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| | won't do / be out of the question / be no good / not work / not be capable | HSK 2 |
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| | to be at home / (at a workplace) to be in (as opposed to being away on official business 出差) / (Buddhism etc) to remain a layman (as opposed to becoming a monk or a nun 出家) | HSK 1 |
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| | to listen to; to hear / to heed; to obey / a can (loanword from English "tin") / classifier for canned beverages / to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. [ting4]) / (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. [ting4]) | HSK 1 |
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| | to grieve / to be broken-hearted / to feel deeply hurt | HSK 3 |
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| | to feel relieved / to feel reassured / to be at ease | HSK 2 |
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| | to believe; to be convinced; to accept as true | HSK 2 |
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| | not equal to; not as good as; inferior to / it would be better to | HSK 2 |
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| | long / (bound form) length / (bound form) strong point; forte / (bound form) to be good at / (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. [zhang4]) | HSK 2 |
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| | to speak / to explain / to negotiate / to emphasize / to be particular about / as far as sth is concerned / speech / lecture | HSK 2 |
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| | to call / to be called | HSK 2 |
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| | clear / distinct / to understand thoroughly / to be clear about | HSK 2 |
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| | to like; to be fond of | HSK 1 |
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| | to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing | HSK 1 |
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| | (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then / (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after / (same as 就是) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly / only; as little as / as much as; as many as / to approach; to move towards / to undertake; to engage in / (often followed by 著|着) taking advantage of / (of food) to go with / with regard to; concerning / (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就) / (pattern: 就 ... 也 ...) even if ... still ... / (pattern: 不 ... 就 ...) if not ... then must be ... | HSK 1 |
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| | quilt / to cover (with) / (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) / used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) / (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊|被旅游 to "go on a trip") | HSK 3 |
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| | (of a sound) to come through / to be heard / (of news) to arrive | HSK 3 |
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| | to rest with; to lie in; to be due to (a certain attribute) / (of a matter) to be determined by; to be up to (sb) | HSK 4 |
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| | to be in favor of / to support / to back / support / backing / to stand by / CL: 個|个 | HSK 3 |
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| | to stay in hospital; to be hospitalized | HSK 2 |
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| | not to be concerned / regardless of / no matter | HSK 4 |
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| | to be careful / to take care | HSK 2 |
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| | to know / to recognize / to be familiar with / to get acquainted with sb / knowledge / understanding / awareness / cognition | HSK 1 |
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| | what's to be done | HSK 2 |
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| | related / relevant / pertinent / to be interrelated / (statistics) correlation | HSK 3 |
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| | to see / to meet / to appear (to be sth) / to interview / opinion / view | HSK 1 |
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| | to be good at; to be adept at | HSK 4 |
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| | to finish class / to get out of class / (fig.) (esp. of a sports coach) to be dismissed / to be fired | HSK 1 |
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| | second of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干 / second in order / letter "B" or Roman "II" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc / second party (in legal contract, usually 乙方, as opposed to 甲方) / ethyl / bent / winding / radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 5) / ancient Chinese compass point: 105° | HSK 5 |
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| | to be a guest or visitor | HSK 3 |
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| | to equal / to be tantamount to | HSK 2 |
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| | can; to have the skill; to know how to / to be likely to; to be sure to / to meet; to get together / meeting; gathering / (suffix) union; group; association / (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. [hui3]) | HSK 1 |
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| | to bloom / to open / to be open (to the public) / to open up (to the outside) / to be open-minded / unrestrained by convention / unconstrained in one's sexuality | HSK 3 |
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| | to exist / to be / existence | HSK 3 |
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| | to be located at / to be situated at / to lie | HSK 4 |
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| | to rest with; to lie in; to be due to (a certain attribute) / (often used in the negative) to care about | HSK 4 |
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| | to finish / to be over / whole / complete / entire | HSK 2 |
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| | to remain; to be left over | HSK 5 |
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| | to declare to be untrue / to deny | HSK 3 |
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| | seemingly; apparently; looks as if; appears to be; gives the impression that; seems on the face of it to be | HSK 3 |
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| | to like / to love / to be fond of / favorite | HSK 4 |
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| | careful; attentive; cautious / to be careful; to look out / (dialect) thrifty; frugal | HSK 5 |
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| | CE (Common Era) / Christian Era / AD (Anno Domini) | HSK 4 |
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| | to like; to be fond of; to take pleasure in; to be keen on / interest; hobby | HSK 1 |
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| | to be called; to be known as; to call it "..." | HSK 3 |
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| | to be defeated / to lose / to fail (e.g. experiments) / failure / defeat / CL: 次 | HSK 4 |
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| | worth the money / to merit; to deserve; to be worth (doing sth) | HSK 3 |
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| | to be applicable | HSK 3 |
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| | to have no other option but to ...; to have to; to be forced to | HSK 3 |
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| | to have an urge / to be impetuous / impulse / urge | HSK 5 |
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| | to be lower than | HSK 5 |
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| | to be a substitute for; to act on behalf of; to replace; to substitute / generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon | HSK 3 |
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| | to be afraid / to fear / to dread / to be unable to endure / perhaps | HSK 2 |
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| | to be interested | HSK 4 |
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| | to oppose; to be against; to object to | HSK 3 |
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| | to be afraid; to be scared | HSK 3 |
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| | not up to much / very indifferent / nothing great about it / nothing good to be said about it | HSK 6 |
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| | to establish / to set up / to be tenable / to hold water | HSK 3 |
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| | to not be; not / wrong; incorrect / non-; un-; in-; de- / to reproach; to blame / (coll.) to insist on; simply must | HSK 4 |
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| | will / shall / to be going to | HSK 2 |
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| | it can clearly be seen (that this is the case) / it is (thus) clear / clear / visible | HSK 4 |
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| | to be familiar with; to know well | HSK 5 |
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| | to be capable of / to be able to / can | HSK 2 |
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| | one's conduct / deed / activity / accomplishment / achievement / to act as / as (in the capacity of) / qua / to view as / to look upon (sth as) / to take sth to be | HSK 4 |
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| | to worry; to feel anxious / to feel a sense of urgency; to be in a hurry / Taiwan pr. [zhao1ji2] | HSK 4 |
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| | to leave hospital / to be discharged from hospital | HSK 2 |
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| | don't tell me ... / could it be that...? | HSK 3 |
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| | to be poisoned | HSK 5 |
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| | to be patient / patience | HSK 5 |
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| | anxious / worried / uneasy / to worry / to be anxious | HSK 4 |
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| | best / had better ...; it would be best to ... | HSK 1 |
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