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| 如果 | | | if / in case / in the event that | HSK 2 |
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| 是 | | | to be (followed by substantives only) / correct; right; true / (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well / (adverb for emphatic assertion) | HSK 1 |
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| | | | | HSK 1 |
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| 由 | | | to follow / from / because of; due to / by; via; through / (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ... | HSK 3 |
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| 感染 | | | to infect; infection / (fig.) to influence | HSK 7-9 |
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| 引起 | | | to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse | HSK 4 |
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| 的 | | | of; ~'s (possessive particle) / (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) / (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) / (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的 "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 "new one") / also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs | HSK 1 |
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| | | | a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士) | |
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| | | | really and truly | |
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| | | | (bound form) bull's-eye; target | |
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| 感染 | | | to infect; infection / (fig.) to influence | HSK 7-9 |
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| 性 | | | nature / character / property / quality / attribute / sexuality / sex / gender / suffix forming adjective from verb / suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity / essence / CL: 個|个 | HSK 3 |
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| 炎症 | | | inflammation | HSK 7-9 |
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, |
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| 可以 | | | can / may / possible / able to / not bad / pretty good | HSK 2 |
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| 使用 | | | to use / to employ / to apply / to make use of | HSK 2 |
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| 一般人 | | | average person | |
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| 所 | | | actually / place / classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc / that which / particle introducing a relative clause or passive / CL: 個|个 | HSK 3 |
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| 說 | | | to persuade | |
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| | | | to speak; to talk; to say / to explain; to comment / to scold; to tell off / (bound form) theory; doctrine | HSK 1 |
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| 的 | | | of; ~'s (possessive particle) / (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) / (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) / (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的 "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 "new one") / also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs | HSK 1 |
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| |
| | | | a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士) | |
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| |
| | | | really and truly | |
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| |
| | | | (bound form) bull's-eye; target | |
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「 |
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| 消炎藥 | | | anti-inflammatory medicine | |
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」 |
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| 或 | | | maybe / perhaps / might / possibly / or | HSK 2 |
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| 注射 | | | injection / to inject | HSK 5 |
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「 |
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| 消炎 | | | to reduce fever / antipyretic / to decrease inflammation | |
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| 針 | | | needle / pin / injection / stitch / CL: 根, 支 | HSK 4 |
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」 |
, |
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| 實際上 | | | in fact / in reality / as a matter of fact / in practice | HSK 3 |
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| 指 | | | finger / to point at or to / to indicate or refer to / to depend on / to count on / (of hair) to stand on end | HSK 3 |
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| 的 | | | of; ~'s (possessive particle) / (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) / (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) / (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的 "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 "new one") / also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs | HSK 1 |
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| |
| | | | a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士) | |
|
| |
| | | | really and truly | |
|
| |
| | | | (bound form) bull's-eye; target | |
|
|
| 是 | | | to be (followed by substantives only) / correct; right; true / (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well / (adverb for emphatic assertion) | HSK 1 |
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| | | | | HSK 1 |
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| 抗生素 | | | antibiotic | HSK 7-9 |
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, |
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| 其實 | | | actually; in fact; really | HSK 3 |
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| 是 | | | to be (followed by substantives only) / correct; right; true / (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well / (adverb for emphatic assertion) | HSK 1 |
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| | | | | HSK 1 |
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| 殺死 | | | to kill | |
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| 或 | | | maybe / perhaps / might / possibly / or | HSK 2 |
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| 抑制 | | | to inhibit / to keep down / to suppress | HSK 7-9 |
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| 細菌 | | | bacterium / germ | HSK 6 |
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| 的 | | | of; ~'s (possessive particle) / (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) / (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) / (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的 "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 "new one") / also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs | HSK 1 |
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| |
| | | | a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士) | |
|
| |
| | | | really and truly | |
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| |
| | | | (bound form) bull's-eye; target | |
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| 繁殖 | | | to breed / to reproduce / to propagate | HSK 6 |
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, |
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| 而 | | | and / as well as / and so / but (not) / yet (not) / (indicates causal relation) / (indicates change of state) / (indicates contrast) | HSK 4 |
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| 使 | | | to make / to cause / to enable / to use / to employ / to send / to instruct sb to do sth / envoy / messenger | HSK 3 |
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| 感染 | | | to infect; infection / (fig.) to influence | HSK 7-9 |
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| 引起 | | | to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse | HSK 4 |
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| 的 | | | of; ~'s (possessive particle) / (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) / (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) / (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的 "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 "new one") / also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs | HSK 1 |
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| |
| | | | a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士) | |
|
| |
| | | | really and truly | |
|
| |
| | | | (bound form) bull's-eye; target | |
|
|
| 發炎 | | | to become inflamed / inflammation | HSK 6 |
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| 減少 | | | to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower | HSK 4 |
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。 |
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