| | you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您) | HSK 1 |
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| | particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?") / particle for inquiring about location ("Where is ...?") / particle signaling a pause, to emphasize the preceding words and allow the listener time to take them on board ("ok?", "are you with me?") / (at the end of a declarative sentence) particle indicating continuation of a state or action / particle indicating strong affirmation | HSK 1 |
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| | to thank / thanks / thank you | HSK 1 |
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| | goodbye / see you again later | HSK 1 |
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| | unworthy / to let down / I'm sorry / excuse me / pardon me / if you please / sorry? (please repeat) | HSK 1 |
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| | you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你) | HSK 2 |
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| | only have ... / there is only ... / (used in combination with 才) it is only if one ... (that one can ...) (Example: 只有通過治療才能痊愈|只有通过治疗才能痊愈 "the only way to cure it is with therapy") / it is only ... (who ...) (Example: 只有男性才有此需要 "only men would have such a requirement") / (used to indicate that one has no alternative) one can only (do a certain thing) (Example: 只有屈服 "the only thing you can do is give in") | HSK 3 |
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| | interjection or grunt of agreement / uhm / Ah, OK / expression of recognition / Oh, it's you! | HSK 3 |
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| | best / (you) had better (do what we suggest) | HSK 4 |
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| | (classical) you (in letters) / variant of 臺|台 | HSK 4 |
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| | we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) / (dialect) I or me / (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you / also pr. [za2 men5] | HSK 4 |
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| | nonsense / rubbish / superfluous words / You don't say! / No kidding! (gently sarcastic) | HSK 5 |
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| | to entrust (to sb) / to place (one's hope, energy etc) in / a thing in which you invest (your hope, energy etc) | HSK 6 |
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| | you might as well (do it) / simply / just | HSK 6 |
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| | everybody / all (guests, colleagues etc) / all of you | |
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| | thus / so / like that / you / thou | |
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| | surname You | |
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| | that one / that thing / that (as opposed to this) / (used before a verb or adjective for emphasis) / (used to humorously or indirectly refer to sth embarrassing, funny etc, or when one can't think of the right word) / (used in speech as a filler, similar to "umm", "you know" etc) / (euph.) menstruation / sex / also pr. [nei4 ge5] | |
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| | you (plural) | |
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| | surname You | |
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| | dried food (including dried fruits, mushrooms and seafoods such as shrimp and abalone) / (fig.) (coll.) knowledge presented in readily assimilable form / just what you want to know: no more, no less (no 水分) | |
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| | you and I / everyone / all of us (in society) / we (people in general) | |
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| | (old) third person singular pronoun ("he" or "she") / second person singular pronoun ("you") / (May 4th period) third person singular feminine pronoun ("she") / (Classical Chinese) introductory particle with no specific meaning / that (preceding a noun) | |
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| | what are you doing? / whatever for? / why on earth? | |
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| | contrary to what one might expect / actually / contrariwise / why don't you | |
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| | How are you getting by? / How's life? / contraction of 過得去|过得去, can get by / tolerably well / not too bad | |
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| | my (you etc) old father / polite appellation for an elderly male | |
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| | lit. that person / fig. the person you have been looking for / Mr Right / the girl of one's dreams | |
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| | easy to deal with / not a problem / (polite answer) you flatter me | |
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| | we warmly invite (you to participate, attend, collaborate etc) | |
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| | What you see is what you get (WYSIWYG) | |
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| | (courteous) would you please ... | |
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| | lit. inviting wealth / We wish you success and riches (cf idiom 招財進寶|招财进宝) | |
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| | how old are you? (familiar, or to a child) | |
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| | you (Wu dialect) / I, me (classical) | |
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| | just as expected / told you so | |
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| | special glory / distinction / rare honor / one's laurels / it's a privilege (to meet you) | |
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| | You're welcome / Don't mention it | |
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| | predecessor / forebears / the person facing you | |
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| | you (used to a superior or between persons of the same generation) / below the foot | |
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| | to bother / to press sb, usu. to do sth / it's a tough job / sorry to bother you (polite, used to thank sb for a favor) | |
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| | lit. use others' strengths to make up for one's weak points (idiom from Mencius) / to use this in place of that / what you lose on the swings, you win on the roundabouts | |
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| | Lu You (1125-1210), widely regarded as the greatest of the Southern Song poets | |
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| | to drink a toast / Cheers! (proposing a toast) / Here's to you! / Bottoms up! / lit. dry cup | |
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| | thousand articles, same rule (idiom); stereotyped and repetitive / once you've seen one, you've seen them all | |
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| | (neologism c. 2012) (interjection of encouragement) Let’s do this! / Come on, you can do this! | |
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| | expression of gratitude / to give thanks / a thank-you note / acknowledgement | |
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| | you must not / Please don't... / be sure not to / on no account (do it) | |
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| | Get along with you! | |
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| | you (female) / variant of 你 | |
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| | won't work / will get (you) nowhere | |
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| | according to the location / everywhere / any place / from any location / from wherever you like | |
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| | to perform one's job / attendant / job / duties / (respectful appellation for the addressee) you / your Excellency / (Church) deacon | |
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| | you're most welcome / sure thing! / I did what I was supposed to do | |
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| | lit. you die, I live (idiom); irreconcilable adversaries / two parties cannot coexist | |
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| | to guard against / to be vigilant / watch you don't (slip) / Taiwan pr. [ti2 fang2] | |
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| | no end to learning (idiom); There's always something new to study. / You live and learn. | |
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| | just a very few (idiom); tiny number / not many at all / You count them on your fingers. | |
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| | (neologism c. 2020) come on, you can do it! | |
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| | you (used to address a deity) | |
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| | to take a lot of trouble (over sb or sth) / may I trouble you (to do sth) | |
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| | sorry to interrupt you, but ... / sorry to have bothered you / sorry, I have to go / (slang) (coined c. 2017) used facetiously to terminate a conversation (esp. online) when the other person is being insufferable | |
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| | indeed / true! (I agree with you) | |
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| | May you have a prosperous New Year! (New Year's greeting) | |
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| | Ge You (1957-), Chinese actor | |
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| | know yourself and know your enemy, and you will never be defeated (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法) | |
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| | lit. you hoodwink me and I cheat you (idiom) / fig. each tries to outwit the other / deceit and treachery | |
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| | you can't guard against it (idiom) / impossible to defend effectively / not much one can do about it / It can't be prevented. | |
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| | to give it your all / to go at it with all you've got / to throw your whole weight behind it / also pr. [hun2 shen1 jie3 shu4] | |
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| | As You Like It, comedy by Shakespeare | |
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| | archaic variant of 你 / you | |
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| | (old) perfect wife / you, my beloved wife | |
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| | to suffer as a consequence of one's own actions / you asked for it / to bring it on oneself (sth unpleasant) | |
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| | (literary) I trust you have been well since we last met | |
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| | You county in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan | |
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| | What can you have against it? (idiom) / We should do this. / Go for it! | |
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| | much obliged / thank you / to ask advice / (ironically or humorously) to experience / to taste | |
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| | (neologism c. 2006) if you live long enough, you'll see everything / Just incredible! | |
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| | to stop before going too far (idiom); to stop while one can / don't overdo it / stop while you're ahead | |
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| | lit. thin streams flow forever / fig. economy will get you a long way / to work steadily at something little by little | |
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| | imperial chariot / (fig.) emperor / (polite) you | |
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| | ushering in wealth and prosperity (idiom and traditional greeting, esp. at New Year); We wish you wealth and success! | |
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| | to follow your orders / to do as you bid | |
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| | lit. to speak of two things on the same day (idiom); to mention things on equal terms (often with negatives: you can't mention X at the same time as Y) | |
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| | (in business etc) your side / you | |
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| | you're too kind / you flatter me | |
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| | lit. when you drink water, think of its source (idiom); gratitude for blessings and their well-spring / Don't forget where your happiness come from. / Be grateful for all your blessings! | |
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| | to do one's best / to shape up / to behave / to fend for oneself / you're on your own | |
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| | lit. to want sth in haste, but cannot get there (idiom, from Analects); more haste, less speed / don't try to run before you can walk | |
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| | (polite) your business / what brings you? | |
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| | (polite) thank you for your trouble (used when asking a favor or after having received one) | |
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| | lit. you can sing or you can cry (idiom); fig. deeply moving / happy and sad / inspiring and tragic | |
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| | you get what you put in / you reap what you sow | |
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| | (slang) come on, you can't deny it! / don't you think so?! / (melodramatic form of 有沒有|有没有) | |
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| | water so clear you can see the bottom | |
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| | to bother / to trouble / (polite expression of appreciation for time taken to hear, help or host the speaker) sorry to have bothered you / thank you for your time | |
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| | lit. the trees long for peace but the wind will never cease (idiom) / fig. the world changes, whether you want it or not | |
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| | you can't judge a person by appearance (idiom) / you can't judge a book by its cover / often in combination 人不可貌相, 海水不可斗量 | |
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| | lit. sing to accompany wine (idiom); fig. life is short, make merry while you can | |
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| | See you! / Bye! | |
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