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87 results on this page.

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Traditional
Pīnyīn
English Definition Add a new word to the dictionary Simplified
HSK
charactercopystroke orderAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *苦* | 苦* | *苦
bitter / hardship / pain / to suffer / to bring suffering to / painstakingly
HSK 4
suffering
HSK 7-9
amygdalin
bitter work / hard toil / (loanword) coolie, unskilled Chinese laborer in colonial times
HSK 7-9
to work hard
earnest and well-meaning advice (idiom); to persuade patiently
to train hard / to practice diligently / hard work / blood, sweat, and tears
HSK 7-9
painstaking effort / to take a lot of trouble / laborious at pains
HSK 7-9
to entreat piteously / to implore
hard job / arduous task
deep grief / extensive sorrow
lit. sea of bitterness / abyss of worldly suffering (Buddhist term) / depths of misery
to force a smile / a bitter laugh
HSK 7-9
lit. bitter fruit / fig. painful consequence
secret trouble / sorrow / difficulties
hard lot / bitter fate / unfortunate
to endure (years of suffering)
the Four Noble Truths (Budd.), namely: all life is suffering , the cause of suffering is desire , emancipation comes only by eliminating passions 滅|灭, the way to emancipation is the Eight-fold Noble Way 八正道 / also called 四諦|四谛
strenuously / persistently / hard / painful
ascetic monk
to find joy in sorrows (idiom); to enjoy sth in spite of one's suffering
hard labor (in penal code) / coolie
bitter melon (bitter gourd, balsam pear, balsam apple, leprosy gourd, bitter cucumber)
liquorice (Sophora flavescens), with roots used in TCM
(idiom) great bitterness and deep hatred; deeply ingrained long-standing resentment
absinthe (distilled anise-based liquor)
bitter struggle / hard battle / arduous effort
wretched state / miserable plight
bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning
cutleaf ground-cherry / Physalis angulata
affliction
vexed / distressed
HSK 7-9
to build up an enterprise through painstaking efforts
forced labor / corvée / penal servitude
endive
to make painstaking efforts (idiom); after much trouble / to work hard at sth
(old) the family of the victim in a murder case / (Tw, HK) victim (of a crime, misfortune etc) / (Tw) (coll.) person who bears the burden while others benefit
bitter water (e.g. mineral water containing sulfates) / suffering / digestive fluids rising from stomach to the mouth / fig. bitter complaint
suffering / distress
(coll.) miserable; wretched
bitter cold
see 苦差
bitter and astringent / pained / agonized
grievance / dire straits
The sea of bitterness has no bounds, turn your head to see the shore (idiom). Only Buddhist enlightenment can allow one to shed off the abyss of worldly suffering. / Repent and ye shall be saved!
wormwood / Artemisia absinthium
sufferings
bitter bamboo (Pleioblastus amarus)
ascetic practice
lit. bitter taste (cf good medicine tastes bitter 良藥苦口|良药苦口) / fig. earnestly (of warning, advice)
hard times
penance (to atone for a sin)
wretched feelings (opposite: 樂趣|乐趣, delight)
to suffer unspeakable misery / indescribably painful / hellish
hard task / difficult mission / arduous and unrewarding undertaking / drudgery / grind / chore
depressed / dejected / feeling low
sour expression on one's face
(idiom) to think deeply; to rack one's brains
bitter taste / bitterness
suffering / misery / pain (esp. psychological)
sea of bitterness is vast (idiom)
treat harshly
toil / hard work
Ixeris denticulata
wretched situation / plight / wretched / miserable
pain / suffering
torture / corporal punishment (traditionally involving mutilation or amputation)
hard work / laborious effort / painstaking work
bitter sweet
to have difficulty getting by / to struggle (financially etc)
underlying cause of poverty
the trick of injuring oneself to gain the enemy's confidence / CL: 條|条
gallbladder
(loanword) coup d'état
to think hard / bitter thoughts / to pour out one's sufferings
chinaberry (Melia azedarach)
(slang) prison
bitter work / sweated labor
endive
to suffer from (a disadvantage)
to admonish strenuously
slightly bitter
Bitter Herbs, 1958 novel by Feng Deying 馮德英|冯德英, made into a film in 1965
(loanword) coup d'état
chinaberry (Melia azedarach)
erhua variant of 苦不唧
erhua variant of 苦活


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