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87 results on this page.

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Traditional
Pīnyīn
English Definition Add a new word to the dictionary Simplified
HSK
charactercopystroke orderAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *苦* | 苦* | *苦
bitter / hardship / pain / to suffer / to bring suffering to / painstakingly
HSK 4
suffering
HSK 7-9
to force a smile / a bitter laugh
HSK 7-9
vexed / distressed
HSK 7-9
bitter work / hard toil / (loanword) coolie, unskilled Chinese laborer in colonial times
HSK 7-9
painstaking effort / to take a lot of trouble / laborious at pains
HSK 7-9
to train hard / to practice diligently / hard work / blood, sweat, and tears
HSK 7-9
affliction
amygdalin
to entreat piteously / to implore
hard lot / bitter fate / unfortunate
bitter bamboo (Pleioblastus amarus)
chinaberry (Melia azedarach)
bitter and astringent / pained / agonized
the trick of injuring oneself to gain the enemy's confidence / CL: 條|条
chinaberry (Melia azedarach)
bitter work / sweated labor
suffering / distress
strenuously / persistently / hard / painful
sufferings
depressed / dejected / feeling low
to have difficulty getting by / to struggle (financially etc)
The sea of bitterness has no bounds, turn your head to see the shore (idiom). Only Buddhist enlightenment can allow one to shed off the abyss of worldly suffering. / Repent and ye shall be saved!
to suffer from (a disadvantage)
sour expression on one's face
see 苦差
to work hard
secret trouble / sorrow / difficulties
liquorice (Sophora flavescens), with roots used in TCM
gallbladder
to make painstaking efforts (idiom); after much trouble / to work hard at sth
hard times
treat harshly
cutleaf ground-cherry / Physalis angulata
endive
wretched state / miserable plight
pain / suffering
to build up an enterprise through painstaking efforts
ascetic practice
(old) the family of the victim in a murder case / (Tw, HK) victim (of a crime, misfortune etc) / (Tw) (coll.) person who bears the burden while others benefit
bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning
earnest and well-meaning advice (idiom); to persuade patiently
grievance / dire straits
to admonish strenuously
lit. bitter taste (cf good medicine tastes bitter 良藥苦口|良药苦口) / fig. earnestly (of warning, advice)
suffering / misery / pain (esp. psychological)
lit. sea of bitterness / abyss of worldly suffering (Buddhist term) / depths of misery
hard labor (in penal code) / coolie
bitter struggle / hard battle / arduous effort
bitter water (e.g. mineral water containing sulfates) / suffering / digestive fluids rising from stomach to the mouth / fig. bitter complaint
ascetic monk
to suffer unspeakable misery / indescribably painful / hellish
bitter taste / bitterness
lit. bitter fruit / fig. painful consequence
hard work / laborious effort / painstaking work
to think hard / bitter thoughts / to pour out one's sufferings
torture / corporal punishment (traditionally involving mutilation or amputation)
hard task / difficult mission / arduous and unrewarding undertaking / drudgery / grind / chore
bitter cold
forced labor / corvée / penal servitude
(idiom) great bitterness and deep hatred; deeply ingrained long-standing resentment
hard job / arduous task
toil / hard work
erhua variant of 苦活
wretched situation / plight / wretched / miserable
(loanword) coup d'état
wormwood / Artemisia absinthium
absinthe (distilled anise-based liquor)
the Four Noble Truths (Budd.), namely: all life is suffering , the cause of suffering is desire , emancipation comes only by eliminating passions 滅|灭, the way to emancipation is the Eight-fold Noble Way 八正道 / also called 四諦|四谛
bitter melon (bitter gourd, balsam pear, balsam apple, leprosy gourd, bitter cucumber)
Bitter Herbs, 1958 novel by Feng Deying 馮德英|冯德英, made into a film in 1965
Ixeris denticulata
(loanword) coup d'état
(coll.) miserable; wretched
slightly bitter
erhua variant of 苦不唧
to find joy in sorrows (idiom); to enjoy sth in spite of one's suffering
(idiom) to think deeply; to rack one's brains
underlying cause of poverty
sea of bitterness is vast (idiom)
to endure (years of suffering)
bitter sweet
(slang) prison
endive
penance (to atone for a sin)
wretched feelings (opposite: 樂趣|乐趣, delight)
deep grief / extensive sorrow


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