| | head of a (government etc) department / section chief / section head / secretary / minister / CL: 個|个, 位, 名 | HSK 3 |
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| | (college, university) president / headmaster / CL: 個|个, 位, 名 | HSK 2 |
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| | class monitor / squad leader / team leader / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | to grow; to increase | HSK 3 |
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| | captain / team leader / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | to mature / to grow / growth | HSK 3 |
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| | regimental command / head of a delegation / group buy organizer; group-buying coordinator | HSK 5 |
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| | long / (bound form) length / (bound form) strong point; forte / (bound form) to be good at / (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. [zhang4]) | HSK 2 |
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| | chief / head / elder / to grow / to develop / to increase / to enhance | HSK 2 |
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| | head of an institute etc | HSK 3 |
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| | military division level commander / teacher | HSK 7-9 |
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| | the head of an institution whose name ends in 院; chair of a board; university president; college dean; premier of the Republic of China / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | very long / endless | HSK 5 |
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| | mayor | HSK 2 |
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| | factory director | HSK 5 |
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| | head of a household / family head / patriarch / parent or guardian of a child | HSK 2 |
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| | to grow / to grow up / to be brought up | HSK 3 |
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| | to prolong / to extend / to delay | HSK 4 |
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| | group leader | HSK 2 |
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| | | HSK 5 |
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| | bureau chief | HSK 6 |
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| | specialty / special knowledge or ability | HSK 7-9 |
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| | captain (of a boat) / skipper | HSK 6 |
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| | to be good at; to be expert in | HSK 7-9 |
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| | head of a committee | |
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| | president of the association | |
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| | Minister of Education / Director of Education Department | |
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| | district chief | |
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| | proficiency in a particular field (idiom) / skill in a specialized area (idiom) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | high as the mountain and long as the river (idiom); fig. noble and far-reaching | |
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| | governor (of a province or colony) / (US) state governor / (Australian) state premier | |
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| | department head / section chief | HSK 6 |
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| | chairman of the board of directors | HSK 7-9 |
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| | economic growth | |
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| | president of a club, committee etc | HSK 6 |
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| | personal strength / one's special ability or strong points | HSK 7-9 |
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| | long and tedious / redundant / superfluous / supernumerary / verbose (of writing) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | enduring while the world lasts (idiom, from Laozi); eternal / for ever and ever (of friendship, hate etc) / also written 天長地久|天长地久 | |
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| | to stretch; to extend | |
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| | (idiom) (of people) born and raised in the locality; (of art forms, political parties, enterprises, products etc) developed locally from the outset; wholly indigenous | HSK 7-9 |
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| | wavelength | |
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| | negative growth / economic recession | |
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| | overall length / span | HSK 7-9 |
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| | director general | |
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| | not having any special skill / without any qualifications | |
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| | duration | |
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| | fierce and ambitious character / formidable person | |
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| | to grow (usually of abstract things) / to yield / to develop | |
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| | profound / significant / meaningful | |
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| | (geometry) side length | |
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| | chief of staff | |
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| | (idiom) one declines while the other flourishes; one loses out when the other one gains (as in a trade-off or a zero-sum game) | |
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| | a good thing doesn't last forever (idiom) | |
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| | arc length (the length of a curve segment) | |
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| | when you teach someone, both teacher and student will benefit | |
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| | (Tw) Prosecutor-General | |
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| | to spread malicious gossip / also written 飛短流長|飞短流长 | |
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| | minister of finance | |
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| | foreign minister / secretary of state / minister of foreign affairs | |
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| | to seem to grow younger / to regain one's youthful looks | |
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| | what one is good at | |
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| | slender / lanky / tall and thin | HSK 7-9 |
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| | chair (or president, speaker etc) of national congress | |
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| | Taoist priest / Daoist priest | |
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| | elder brother / term of respect for a man of about the same age | |
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| | chairman (of a legislative assembly) / speaker | |
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| | to lengthen / to drag out | |
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| | executive chef / head chef | |
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| | to have profound import (idiom); to be deeply significant | |
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| | presiding judge | |
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| | platoon leader / sergeant | |
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| | to lengthen / to pull sth out longer | |
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| | conductor / train manager | |
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| | deputy chair of board / vice-president (of a university etc) | |
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| | lit. for some things a foot may be too short, and for the other an inch will suffice (proverb) / fig. everyone has their strong and weak points / everything has its advantages and disadvantages | |
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| | long / drawn-out / prolonged / lingering | |
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| | (police) detective | |
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| | slender | |
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| | warden | |
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| | provost | |
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| | (military) brigade commander | |
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| | head of a division of the music academy of the imperial court | |
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| | bank president | |
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| | town headman / mayor (of small town or village) / bailiff | |
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| | to spread malicious gossip | |
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| | to lengthen | |
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| | secretary-general | |
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| | packet size (computing) | |
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| | senior or older male schoolmate | |
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| | long and narrow | |
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| | senior | |
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| | Yanchang county in Yan'an 延安, Shaanxi | |
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| | a long time | |
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| | slim | |
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| | headman (of primitive people) / tribal chief / used as translation for foreign leaders, e.g. Indian Rajah or Arab Sheik or Emir | |
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