| | head of a household / family head / patriarch / parent or guardian of a child | HSK 2 |
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| | length / long / forever / always / constantly | HSK 2 |
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| | chief / head / elder / to grow / to develop / to increase / to enhance | HSK 2 |
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| | captain / team leader / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | the head of an institution whose name ends in 院 / chair of a board / president of a university / department head / dean / premier of the Republic of China / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | mayor | HSK 2 |
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| | group leader | HSK 2 |
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| | (college, university) president / headmaster / CL: 個|个, 位, 名 | HSK 2 |
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| | class monitor / squad leader / team leader / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | to mature / to grow / growth | HSK 3 |
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| | to grow / to grow up / to be brought up | HSK 3 |
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| | to grow / to increase | HSK 3 |
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| | head of an institute etc | HSK 3 |
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| | head of a (government etc) department / section chief / section head / secretary / minister / CL: 個|个, 位, 名 | HSK 3 |
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| | to prolong / to extend / to delay | HSK 4 |
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| | | HSK 5 |
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| | very long / endless | HSK 5 |
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| | regimental command / head of a delegation / group buy organizer; group-buying coordinator | HSK 5 |
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| | factory director | HSK 5 |
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| | captain (of a boat) / skipper | HSK 6 |
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| | department head / section chief | HSK 6 |
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| | bureau chief | HSK 6 |
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| | president of a club, committee etc | HSK 6 |
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| | to be good at; to be expert in | HSK 7-9 |
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| | military division level commander / teacher | HSK 7-9 |
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| | specialty / special knowledge or ability | HSK 7-9 |
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| | chairman of the board of directors | HSK 7-9 |
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| | long and tedious / redundant / superfluous / supernumerary / verbose (of writing) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | proficiency in a particular field (idiom) / skill in a specialized area (idiom) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | slender / lanky / tall and thin | HSK 7-9 |
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| | personal strength / one's special ability or strong points | HSK 7-9 |
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| | overall length / span | HSK 7-9 |
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| | locally born and bred / indigenous / home-grown | HSK 7-9 |
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| | height (of person) / length of clothing from shoulders to bottom (tailor or dressmaker's measure) | |
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| | person in charge of a train station 車站|车站 (stationmaster), website 網站|网站 (webmaster), volunteer center 志工站 (center manager), etc | |
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| | village chief / mayor (of village or township) | |
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| | platoon leader / sergeant | |
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| | captain / chief pilot | |
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| | head of a division of the music academy of the imperial court | |
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| | long and continuous (coastline, sound etc) / extensive / prolonged | |
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| | village chief / village head | |
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| | battalion commander | |
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| | to lengthen / to pull sth out longer | |
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| | Tianchang, a sub-prefecture-level city in Anhui | |
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| | commander / captain (of a warship) | |
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| | director general | |
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| | long / drawn-out / prolonged / lingering | |
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| | presiding judge | |
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| | Taoist priest / Daoist priest | |
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| | elder brother / term of respect for a man of about the same age | |
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| | senior official | |
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| | ODA Nobunaga (1534-1582), Japanese shogun (warlord), played an important role in unifying Japan | |
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| | wavelength | |
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| | chairman (of a legislative assembly) / speaker | |
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| | length (duration) of a film | |
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| | county's head commissioner | |
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| | headman (of primitive people) / tribal chief / used as translation for foreign leaders, e.g. Indian Rajah or Arab Sheik or Emir | |
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| | class president (in a school) / class captain / cohort leader | |
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| | head of provincial PRC government department | |
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| | district chief | |
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| | what one is good at | |
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| | senior | |
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| | with swagger / ostentatiously / to make the best use of one's strengths | |
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| | president or director (of association etc) | |
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| | slender | |
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| | senior or older male schoolmate | |
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| | head of a committee | |
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| | deputy chief | |
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| | bank president | |
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| | when you teach someone, both teacher and student will benefit | |
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| | (math.) distance-preserving / isometric | |
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| | head of a bao 保 in the baojia 保甲 system | |
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| | perimeter / circumference | |
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| | the future is long (idiom); there will be ample time for that later / We'll cross that bridge when we get there | |
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| | clan elder | |
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| | Zichang county in Yan'an 延安, Shaanxi | |
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| | Yanchang county in Yan'an 延安, Shaanxi | |
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| | presiding judge | |
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| | to lengthen / to drag out | |
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| | governor (of a province or colony) / (US) state governor / (Australian) state premier | |
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| | person in charge of a 股 (section or department) / head / chief / director / (in a class in a school) student responsible for a specific duty, e.g. 風紀股長|风纪股长 discipline monitor | |
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| | slim | |
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| | lit. source is distant and the flow is long (idiom); fig. sth goes back to the dim and distant past / a lot of water has flowed under the bridge since then | |
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| | to encourage / to foster / to foment | |
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| | profound / significant / meaningful | |
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| | to excel at (typically used after the area of expertise) / Example: 以研究見長|以研究见长 to be known for one's research | |
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| | vice-chairman | |
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| | long and narrow | |
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| | warden | |
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| | meaningful and heartfelt words (idiom); sincere and earnest wishes | |
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| | chief of staff | |
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| | company commander | |
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| | a good thing doesn't last forever (idiom) | |
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| | to grow (usually of abstract things) / to yield / to develop | |
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| | start explaining and it's a long story (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succinctly | |
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| | (military) brigade commander | |
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| | town headman / mayor (of small town or village) / bailiff | |
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| | conductor / train manager | |
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