| | to participate (in sth) | HSK 4 |
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| | and / to give / together with | HSK 6 |
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| | rather than... (used in expressions of the form 與其|与其 + {verb1} + 不如 + {verb2} "rather than {verb1}, better to {verb2}") | HSK 7-9 |
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| | whether or not (at the end of a phrase) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to stand out from the masses (idiom) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to increase steadily / to grow with each passing day | HSK 7-9 |
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| | abreast of modern developments / to keep up with the times / progressive / timely | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to take part in | |
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| | at the same time; meanwhile | |
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| | to participate in a meeting | |
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| | incomparable | |
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| | inherent / innate | |
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| | to experience together with sb | |
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| | things turn out contrary to the way one wishes (idiom) | |
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| | to hand over | |
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| | to feign civility (idiom) | |
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| | to be cut off from the rest of the world (idiom) | |
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| | (idiom) to stand aloof from worldly affairs | |
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| | lit. to negotiate with a tiger for its pelt (idiom); fig. to ask sb to act contrary to their own interests | |
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| | to donate / to give / to grant / to distribute / to administer | |
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| | Crime and Punishment by Dostoyevsky 陀思妥耶夫斯基 | |
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| | to die / to depart from the world forever | |
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| | to be of service to others / to help others / benevolent | |
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| | Time and tide wait for no man (idiom) | |
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| | variable with the times / transient / impermanent | |
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| | (idiom) to ask sb to act contrary to their own interests (original form of the expression 與虎謀皮|与虎谋皮) | |
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| | computer-aided design and drawing | |
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| | to swim with the tide (idiom) | |
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| | to step aside and give a more worthy person a chance (idiom) | |
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| | participant | |
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| | lit. the fish and the bear's paw, you can't have both at the same time (idiom, from Mencius); fig. you must choose one or the other / you can't always get everything you want / you can't have your cake and eat it | |
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| | to race against time | |
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| | Romeo and Juliet, 1594 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚 | |
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| | GATT, the 1995 General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade | |
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| | Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) / abbr. to 經合組織|经合组织 | |
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| | dative case | |
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| | (of friends or partners) to share both the honor and the disgrace (idiom) | |
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| | to stick together through thick and thin (idiom) | |
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| | Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) | |
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| | Newfoundland and Labrador, province of Canada | |
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| | Help others, and others may help you (idiom). | |
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| | giver | |
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| | information and communication technology, ICT | |
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| | nature versus nurture | |
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| | mergers and acquisitions (M&A) | |
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| | everyone participates in reforms (idiom) / to replace the old with new / to reform and start afresh | |
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| | Anthony and Cleopatra, 1606 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚 | |
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| | Sodom and Gomorrah | |
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| | lit. branches and descendants / of a similar kind / related | |
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| | The Butterfly Lovers, Chinese folktale of the tragic love between Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai | |
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| | (idiom) to make concessions for the sake of future gains | |
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| | Bosnia and Herzegovina (Tw) | |
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| | Sense and Sensibility, novel by Jane Austen 珍·奧斯汀|珍·奥斯汀 | |
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| | Sodom and Gomorrah | |
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| | to die | |
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| | (idiom) to fight the whole world | |
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| | every day sees new developments (idiom) / to make constant progress | |
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| | to become more glorious with each passing day (idiom) | |
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| | AND gate (electronics) | |
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| | lit. the fish and the bear's paw, you can't have both at the same time (idiom, from Mencius); fig. you must choose one or the other / you can't always get everything you want / you can't have your cake and eat it | |
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