| | group of islands / archipelago | |
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| | Kuril Islands, archipelago in Sakhalin, far-eastern Russia | |
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| | Aegadian Islands near Sicily, Italy | |
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| | Shetland Islands | |
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| | Sunda Islands (Malay archipelago) | |
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| | Solomon Islands in southwest Pacific | |
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| | Canary Islands | |
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| | Greater Antilles, Caribbean archipelago | |
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| | Channel Islands | |
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| | Faroe Islands | |
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| | Spratly Islands, disputed between China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam | |
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| | Northern Mariana Islands | |
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| | Malvinas Islands (also known as Falkland Islands) | |
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| | Falkland Islands | |
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| | United States Virgin Islands (USVI) | |
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| | Marshall Islands | |
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| | Macclesfield Bank, series of reefs in the South China Sea southeast of Hainan Island | |
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| | Azores Islands | |
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| | Galapagos Islands | |
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| | Galapagos Islands | |
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| | Caroline Islands | |
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| | Gilbert Islands | |
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| | the Seychelles | |
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| | Åland Islands, Finland | |
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| | Andaman Islands | |
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| | Batan Islands in Bashi Channel between Taiwan and the Philippines | |
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| | Babuyan Archipelago in Luzon Strait north of the Philippines | |
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| | Cook Islands | |
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| | Maluku Islands, Indonesia | |
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| | Spratly Islands, disputed between China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam / same as 南沙群島|南沙群岛 | |
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| | Chagos Archipelago, coral archipelago in tropical Indian Ocean, with Diego Garcia 迪戈·加西亞島|迪戈·加西亚岛 as largest island | |
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| | the Okinawa archipelago | |
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| | the Ryukyu or Luchu Islands (including Okinawa) | |
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| | Tonga | |
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| | Penghu or Pescadores, archipelago of 90 islands to west of Taiwan | |
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| | Tierra del Fuego, Patagonia | |
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| | Turks and Caicos Islands | |
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| | Ryukyu Islands / Okinawa 沖繩|冲绳 and other islands of modern Japan | |
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| | Pitcairn Islands | |
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| | Galapagos Islands | |
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| | Zhoushan Island | |
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| | British Virgin Islands | |
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| | Xinanzhongsha islands, Hainan | |
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| | Paracel Islands, in the South China Sea | |
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| | Cayman Islands | |
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| | Aleutian Islands (trailing 2250 km southwest of Alaska almost down to Kamtchatka) | |
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| | Mariana Islands in the Pacific | |
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| | Madeira / the Madeira Islands | |
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| | Mariana Islands in the Pacific | |
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