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Traditional Pīnyīn		English Definition	Simplified HSK
紫 zǐ	紫 \| 紫* \| *紫	purple / violet	HSK 5


紫色 zǐsè	紫色 \| 紫色* \| *紫色	purple / violet (color)


紫荊 zǐjīng	紫荊 \| 紫荊* \| *紫荊	Chinese redbud (Cercis chinensis)	紫荆


紫羅蘭 zǐluólán	紫羅蘭 \| 紫羅蘭* \| *紫羅蘭	(botany) common stock; gillyflower (Matthiola incana) / (botany) violet	紫罗兰


紫金山 Zǐjīn Shān	紫金山 \| 紫金山* \| *紫金山	Purple Mountain in suburbs of Nanjing, with Ming tombs and Sun Yat-sen's mausoleum


紫薇 zǐwēi	紫薇 \| 紫薇* \| *紫薇	crape myrtle


紫晶 zǐjīng	紫晶 \| 紫晶* \| *紫晶	amethyst (purple crystalline silicon dioxide)


紫菜 zǐcài	紫菜 \| 紫菜* \| *紫菜	edible seaweed of genus Porphyra or genus Pyropia, esp. one used to make dried sheets of nori


紫陽 Zǐyáng	紫陽 \| 紫陽* \| *紫陽	Ziyang County in Ankang 安康, Shaanxi	紫阳


紫水晶 zǐshuǐjīng	紫水晶 \| 紫水晶* \| *紫水晶	amethyst


紫雲 Zǐyún	紫雲 \| 紫雲* \| *紫雲	Ziyun Hmong and Buyei autonomous county in Anshun 安順｜安顺, Guizhou	紫云


紫禁城 Zǐjìnchéng	紫禁城 \| 紫禁城* \| *紫禁城	the Forbidden City / the Imperial Palace in Beijing / same as 故宮｜故宫


紫蘇 zǐsū	紫蘇 \| 紫蘇* \| *紫蘇	beefsteak plant / shiso / Perilla frutescens	紫苏


紫微斗數 zǐwēidǒushù	紫微斗數 \| 紫微斗數* \| *紫微斗數	Zi Wei Dou Shu, a form of Chinese fortune-telling	紫微斗数


紫外光 zǐwàiguāng	紫外光 \| 紫外光* \| *紫外光	ultraviolet light


紫斑 zǐbān	紫斑 \| 紫斑* \| *紫斑	bruise


奼紫嫣紅 chàzǐyānhóng	奼紫嫣紅 \| 奼紫嫣紅* \| *奼紫嫣紅	lit. beautiful purples and brilliant reds (idiom) / fig. beautiful flowers	姹紫嫣红


萬紫千紅 wànzǐqiānhóng	萬紫千紅 \| 萬紫千紅* \| *萬紫千紅	thousands of purples and reds (idiom); a blaze of color / fig. a profusion of flourishing trades	万紫千红


葡萄紫 pútaozǐ	葡萄紫 \| 葡萄紫* \| *葡萄紫	grayish purple color


紫菀 zǐwǎn	紫菀 \| 紫菀* \| *紫菀	(botany) aster (Aster tataricus)


紫貂 zǐdiāo	紫貂 \| 紫貂* \| *紫貂	sable (Martes zibellina)


紫河車 zǐhéchē	紫河車 \| 紫河車* \| *紫河車	(TCM) dried human placenta (used as medicine)	紫河车


紫檀 zǐtán	紫檀 \| 紫檀* \| *紫檀	red sandalwood


紫紅色 zǐhóngsè	紫紅色 \| 紫紅色* \| *紫紅色	red-purple / mauve / prune (color) / claret	紫红色


紫花地丁 zǐhuādìdīng	紫花地丁 \| 紫花地丁* \| *紫花地丁	Chinese violet (Viola mandsurica)


大紅大紫 dàhóngdàzǐ	大紅大紫 \| 大紅大紫* \| *大紅大紫	to hit the big time	大红大紫


紫金牛 zǐjīnniú	紫金牛 \| 紫金牛* \| *紫金牛	Japanese ardisia (Ardisia japonica)


絳紫 jiàngzǐ	絳紫 \| 絳紫* \| *絳紫	dark reddish purple	绛紫


紫金 Zǐjīn	紫金 \| 紫金* \| *紫金	Zijin county in Heyuan 河源, Guangdong


紫金縣 Zǐjīnxiàn	紫金縣 \| 紫金縣* \| *紫金縣	Zijin county in Heyuan 河源, Guangdong	紫金县


紫丁香 zǐdīngxiāng	紫丁香 \| 紫丁香* \| *紫丁香	lilac


紫氣 zǐqì	紫氣 \| 紫氣* \| *紫氣	purple cloud (auspicious portent in astrology)	紫气


甲紫 jiǎzǐ	甲紫 \| 甲紫* \| *甲紫	gentian violet


紫陽縣 Zǐyáng Xiàn	紫陽縣 \| 紫陽縣* \| *紫陽縣	Ziyang County in Ankang 安康, Shaanxi	紫阳县


青紫 qīngzǐ	青紫 \| 青紫* \| *青紫	purple


紫金山天文台 Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái	紫金…文台 \| 紫金…文台* \| *紫金…文台	Purple Mountain Observatory


紫藤 zǐténg	紫藤 \| 紫藤* \| *紫藤	wisteria


紫雲英 zǐyúnyīng	紫雲英 \| 紫雲英* \| *紫雲英	Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus)	紫云英


趙紫陽 Zhào Zǐyáng	趙紫陽 \| 趙紫陽* \| *趙紫陽	Zhao Ziyang (1919-2005), PRC reforming politician, general secretary of Chinese Communist Party 1987-1989, held under house arrest from 1989 to his death, and non-person since then	赵紫阳


紫石英 zǐshíyīng	紫石英 \| 紫石英* \| *紫石英	amethyst


紫芝眉宇 zǐzhīméiyǔ	紫芝眉宇 \| 紫芝眉宇* \| *紫芝眉宇	your appearance (honorific)


腰金衣紫 yāojīnyīzǐ	腰金衣紫 \| 腰金衣紫* \| *腰金衣紫	golden seal at the waist, purple gown (idiom); in official position


紫竹 zǐzhú	紫竹 \| 紫竹* \| *紫竹	black bamboo (Phyllostachys nigra)


龍膽紫 lóngdǎnzǐ	龍膽紫 \| 龍膽紫* \| *龍膽紫	gentian violet C25H30ClN3 / crystal violet	龙胆紫


紫脹 zǐzhàng	紫脹 \| 紫脹* \| *紫脹	to get red and swollen	紫胀


紫杉 zǐshān	紫杉 \| 紫杉* \| *紫杉	Japanese yew (taxus cuspidata)


紫草 zǐcǎo	紫草 \| 紫草* \| *紫草	red root gromwell (Lithospermum erythrorhizon) / flowering plant whose roots provide purple dye / arnebia (plant genus in family Boraginaceae)


紫式部 Zǐ Shìbù	紫式部 \| 紫式部* \| *紫式部	Murasaki Shikibu (born c. 973), Japanese writer, author of "The Tale of Genji"


紫砂 zǐshā	紫砂 \| 紫砂* \| *紫砂	a type of clay found in the region of Yixing 宜興｜宜兴, used to make Yixing stoneware, with its distinctive russet or dark purple coloring


紫菜苔 zǐcàitái	紫菜苔 \| 紫菜苔* \| *紫菜苔	variant of 紫菜薹


鄧紫棋 Dèng Zǐqí	鄧紫棋 \| 鄧紫棋* \| *鄧紫棋	G.E.M. (1991-), Chinese pop star	邓紫棋


紅橙黃綠藍靛紫 hóngchénghuánglǜlándiànzǐ	紅橙…靛紫 \| 紅橙…靛紫* \| *紅橙…靛紫	red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet (the colors of the rainbow)	红橙黄绿蓝靛紫


紫菜包飯 zǐcàibāofàn	紫菜包飯 \| 紫菜包飯* \| *紫菜包飯	gimbap, aka kimbap (Korean dish made by rolling up steamed rice and other ingredients in a sheet of nori)	紫菜包饭


紫錐花 zǐzhuīhuā	紫錐花 \| 紫錐花* \| *紫錐花	coneflower genus (Echinacea)	紫锥花


洋紫荊 yángzǐjīng	洋紫荊 \| 洋紫荊* \| *洋紫荊	Hong Kong orchid (Bauhinia blakeana)	洋紫荆


紫質症 zǐzhìzhèng	紫質症 \| 紫質症* \| *紫質症	porphyria (medicine)	紫质症


紫嘯鶇 zǐxiàodōng	紫嘯鶇 \| 紫嘯鶇* \| *紫嘯鶇	(bird species of China) blue whistling thrush (Myophonus caeruleus)	紫啸鸫


紫杉醇 zǐshānchún	紫杉醇 \| 紫杉醇* \| *紫杉醇	Taxol (a.k.a. Paclitaxel), mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy


紫袍 zǐpáo	紫袍 \| 紫袍* \| *紫袍	purple qipao gown, the sign of an official position


大紫荊勳章 dàzǐjīngxūnzhāng	大紫荊勳章 \| 大紫荊勳章* \| *大紫荊勳章	Great Bauhinia Medal (GBM), Hong Kong's highest honor	大紫荆勋章


紫翅椋鳥 zǐchìliángniǎo	紫翅椋鳥 \| 紫翅椋鳥* \| *紫翅椋鳥	(bird species of China) common starling (Sturnus vulgaris)	紫翅椋鸟


臺灣紫嘯鶇 Táiwānzǐxiàodōng	臺灣紫嘯鶇 \| 臺灣紫嘯鶇* \| *臺灣紫嘯鶇	(bird species of China) Taiwan whistling thrush (Myophonus insularis)	台湾紫啸鸫


紫外線光 zǐwàixiànguāng	紫外線光 \| 紫外線光* \| *紫外線光	ultraviolet light	紫外线光


紫石英號 Zǐshíyīng Hào	紫石英號 \| 紫石英號* \| *紫石英號	HMS Amethyst, Royal Navy corvette involved in a 1949 gunfight with the PLA on the Changjiang	紫石英号


紫米 zǐmǐ	紫米 \| 紫米* \| *紫米	black rice; purple rice


紫羅蘭色 zǐluólánsè	紫羅蘭色 \| 紫羅蘭色* \| *紫羅蘭色	violet (color)	紫罗兰色


三色紫羅蘭 sānsèzǐluólán	三色紫羅蘭 \| 三色紫羅蘭* \| *三色紫羅蘭	pansy	三色紫罗兰


大紫胸鸚鵡 dàzǐxiōngyīngwǔ	大紫胸鸚鵡 \| 大紫胸鸚鵡* \| *大紫胸鸚鵡	(bird species of China) Lord Derby's parakeet (Psittacula derbiana)	大紫胸鹦鹉


洋紫蘇 yángzǐsū	洋紫蘇 \| 洋紫蘇* \| *洋紫蘇	sage (herb)	洋紫苏


淡紫鳾 dànzǐshī	淡紫鳾 \| 淡紫鳾* \| *淡紫鳾	(bird species of China) yellow-billed nuthatch (Sitta solangiae)	淡紫䴓


白莧紫茄 báixiànzǐqié	白莧紫茄 \| 白莧紫茄* \| *白莧紫茄	white amaranth, purple eggplant (idiom); common foodstuff, unpretentious lifestyle	白苋紫茄


紫云苗族布依族自治縣 Zǐyún Miáozú Bùyīzú Zìzhìxiàn	紫云…治縣 \| 紫云…治縣* \| *紫云…治縣	Ziyun Hmong and Buyei autonomous county in Anshun 安順｜安顺, Guizhou	紫云苗族布依族自治县


紫坪鋪 Zǐpíngpū	紫坪鋪 \| 紫坪鋪* \| *紫坪鋪	Zipingpu Dam, Sichuan	紫坪铺


紫坪鋪大壩 Zǐpíngpū Dàbà	紫坪鋪大壩 \| 紫坪鋪大壩* \| *紫坪鋪大壩	Zipingpu Dam, Sichuan	紫坪铺大坝


紫坪鋪水庫 Zǐpíngpū Shuǐkù	紫坪鋪水庫 \| 紫坪鋪水庫* \| *紫坪鋪水庫	Zipingpu Dam, Sichuan	紫坪铺水库


紫壽帶 zǐshòudài	紫壽帶 \| 紫壽帶* \| *紫壽帶	(bird species of China) black paradise flycatcher; Japanese paradise flycatcher (Terpsiphone atrocaudata)	紫寿带


紫外 zǐwài	紫外 \| 紫外* \| *紫外	ultraviolet (ray)


紫外射線 zǐwàishèxiàn	紫外射線 \| 紫外射線* \| *紫外射線	ultraviolet ray	紫外射线


紫外線 zǐwàixiàn	紫外線 \| 紫外線* \| *紫外線	ultraviolet ray	紫外线


紫寬嘴鶇 zǐkuānzuǐdōng	紫寬嘴鶇 \| 紫寬嘴鶇* \| *紫寬嘴鶇	(bird species of China) purple cochoa (Cochoa purpurea)	紫宽嘴鸫


紫微宮 zǐwēigōng	紫微宮 \| 紫微宮* \| *紫微宮	palace of Jade emperor (in Taoism)	紫微宫


紫林鴿 zǐlíngē	紫林鴿 \| 紫林鴿* \| *紫林鴿	(bird species of China) pale-capped pigeon (Columba punicea)	紫林鸽


紫水雞 zǐshuǐjī	紫水雞 \| 紫水雞* \| *紫水雞	(bird species of China) grey-headed swamphen (Porphyrio poliocephalus)	紫水鸡


紫甘藍 zǐgānlán	紫甘藍 \| 紫甘藍* \| *紫甘藍	red cabbage / purple cabbage	紫甘蓝


紫背椋鳥 zǐbèiliángniǎo	紫背椋鳥 \| 紫背椋鳥* \| *紫背椋鳥	(bird species of China) chestnut-cheeked starling (Agropsar philippensis)	紫背椋鸟


紫背葦鳽 zǐbèiwěiyán	紫背葦鳽 \| 紫背葦鳽* \| *紫背葦鳽	(bird species of China) von Schrenck's bittern (Ixobrychus eurhythmus)	紫背苇鳽


紫色花蜜鳥 zǐsèhuāmìniǎo	紫色花蜜鳥 \| 紫色花蜜鳥* \| *紫色花蜜鳥	(bird species of China) purple sunbird (Cinnyris asiaticus)	紫色花蜜鸟


紫草科 zǐcǎokē	紫草科 \| 紫草科* \| *紫草科	Boraginaceae (family of flowers and bushes)


紫菜屬 zǐcàishǔ	紫菜屬 \| 紫菜屬* \| *紫菜屬	Porphyra (genus of edible seaweed)	紫菜属


紫菜薹 zǐcàitái	紫菜薹 \| 紫菜薹* \| *紫菜薹	purple choy sum (Brassica rapa var. purpurea)


紫蘇屬 zǐsūshǔ	紫蘇屬 \| 紫蘇屬* \| *紫蘇屬	genus Perilla (includes basil and mints)	紫苏属


紫金鵑 zǐjīnjuān	紫金鵑 \| 紫金鵑* \| *紫金鵑	(bird species of China) violet cuckoo (Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus)	紫金鹃


紫銅 zǐtóng	紫銅 \| 紫銅* \| *紫銅	copper (pure copper, as opposed to alloy)	紫铜


紫頰直嘴太陽鳥 zǐjiázhízuǐtàiyángniǎo	紫頰…陽鳥 \| 紫頰…陽鳥* \| *紫頰…陽鳥	(bird species of China) ruby-cheeked sunbird (Chalcoparia singalensis)	紫颊直嘴太阳鸟


胡紫薇 Hú Zǐwēi	胡紫薇 \| 胡紫薇* \| *胡紫薇	Hu Ziwei (1970-), PRC lady TV presenter


醬紫 jiàngzǐ	醬紫 \| 醬紫* \| *醬紫	dark reddish purple / Internet slang abbr. for 這樣子｜这样子	酱紫


阿爾泰紫菀 Ā'ěrtàizǐwǎn	阿爾泰紫菀 \| 阿爾泰紫菀* \| *阿爾泰紫菀	(botany) Aster altaicus	阿尔泰紫菀

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