| | | HSK 4 |
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| | | HSK 4 |
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| | blood sugar | |
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| | polysaccharide (complex carbohydrate such as starch 澱粉|淀粉 and cellulose 纖維素|纤维素) | |
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| | caramel | |
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| | granulated sugar | |
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| | unrefined sugar / brown sugar | |
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| | sweet given on a happy occasion (esp. wedding) | |
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| | | |
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| | soft candy (gummi candy, gumdrop, jellybean etc) | |
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| | lactose | |
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| | sugar (chemistry) | |
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| | brown sugar | |
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| | syrup / sweetened water / tong sui (sweet soup) | |
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| | honey | |
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| | syrup | |
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| | sweet and sour | |
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| | lollipop / sucker / CL: 根 | |
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| | crystal sugar / rock candy | |
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| | fructose | |
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| | cane sugar / sucrose | |
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| | saccharin | |
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| | (slang) to revel in the sight of one's favorite couple being affectionate / to lap it up when one sees a couple whom one ships kissing or cuddling | |
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| | sugar cube | |
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| | glycogen | |
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| | glucoside | |
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| | molasses / syrup | |
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| | frosting or icing (on cakes etc) / sugarcoating | |
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| | ribose | |
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| | sugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a bamboo skewer / tanghulu | |
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| | cotton candy / candyfloss / marshmallow | |
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| | sugar-coated bullets, term used by Mao (originally in 1949) to refer to corrupting bourgeois influences | |
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| | maltose syrup | |
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| | maltose (sweet syrup) | |
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| | hard candy | |
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| | glycogen | |
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| | bubble gum | |
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| | malt sugar / maltose | |
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| | disaccharide | |
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| | malt sugar candy, a traditional offering to the kitchen god Zaoshen 灶神 | |
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| | monosaccharide | |
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| | (refined) white sugar | |
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| | galactosemia | |
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| | sugar-coated bullets, term used by Mao (originally in 1949) to refer to corrupting bourgeois influences (abbr. for 糖衣炮彈|糖衣炮弹) | |
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| | | |
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| | oligosaccharide | |
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| | maple syrup | |
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| | glucose C6H12O6 | |
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| | ketose, monosaccharide containing ketone group | |
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| | deoxyribose | |
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| | syrup | |
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| | galactose (CH2O)6 / brain sugar | |
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| | xylitol | |
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| | diabetes / diabetes mellitus | |
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| | sugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a bamboo skewer / tanghulu | |
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| | chewing gum | |
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| | toffee (loanword) | |
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| | lit. the child who cries gets the candy (idiom) / fig. the squeaky wheel gets the grease | |
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| | Type 2 diabetes | |
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| | glycoprotein | |
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| | sugar powder | |
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| | DNA | |
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| | deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) | |
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| | erythritol, a sugar alcohol | |
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| | tetrose (CH2O)4, monosaccharide with four carbon atoms | |
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| | heptose (CH2O)7, monosaccharide with seven carbon atoms | |
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| | triose (CH2O)3, monosaccharide with three carbon atoms, such as glyceraldehyde 甘油醛 | |
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| | triose (CH2O)3, monosaccharide with three carbon atoms, such as glyceraldehyde 甘油醛 | |
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| | lactose intolerance | |
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| | disaccharide | |
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| | pentose (CH2O)5, monosaccharide with five carbon atoms, such as ribose 核糖 | |
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| | sugar substitute | |
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| | hypoglycemia (medicine) | |
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| | lyxose (type of sugar) | |
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| | messenger RNA, mRNA | |
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| | hexose (CH2O)6, monosaccharide with six carbon atoms, such as glucose 葡萄糖 | |
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| | weekend spouse / relationship involving a sugar-daddy | |
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| | deoxyribonucleic acid / DNA | |
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| | tetrose (CH2O)4, monosaccharide with four carbon atoms | |
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| | Turkish delight / Lokum | |
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| | hexose (CH2O)6, monosaccharide with six carbon atoms, such as glucose 葡萄糖 | |
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| | heptose (CH2O)7, monosaccharide with seven carbon atoms | |
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| | pentose (CH2O)5, monosaccharide with five carbon atoms, such as ribose 核糖 | |
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| | xylose (type of sugar) | |
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| | xylan | |
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| | xylulose (type of sugar) | |
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| | jujube | |
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| | ribonucleic acid (RNA) | |
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| | ribosome | |
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| | ribulose (type of sugar) | |
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| | sucker / lollipop / CL: 根 | |
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| | maple syrup | |
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| | cough suppressant syrup / cough mixture | |
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| | glucosamine / abbr. for 氨基葡萄糖 | |
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| | glucosamine (C6H13NO5) | |
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| | bubble-gum | |
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| | sugar free | |
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| | corn syrup | |
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| | traditional Xinjiang sweet walnut cake | |
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| | mannitol C6H14O6, a sugar alcohol | |
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