| | oil / petroleum | HSK 3 |
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| | | HSK 3 |
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| | | HSK 4 |
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| | fossil | HSK 5 |
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| | rock | HSK 7-9 |
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| | lit. as the water recedes, the rocks appear (idiom) / fig. the truth comes to light | HSK 7-9 |
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| | | HSK 7-9 |
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| | reef | HSK 7-9 |
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| | | HSK 7-9 |
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| | | |
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| | foundation stone; cornerstone / (fig.) basis; foundation | |
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| | Huang Shigong, also known as Xia Huanggong 夏黃公|夏黄公 (dates of birth and death uncertain), Daoist hermit of the Qin Dynasty 秦代 and purported author | |
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| | Shiqian, a county in Tongren City 銅仁市|铜仁市, Guizhou | |
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| | stalagmite | |
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| | reindeer moss / litmus (chemistry) | |
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| | (Tw) pebble-wash finish; exposed aggregate surface (construction technique using cement mixed with small stones, then washed to expose the pebbles) | |
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| | gypsum CaSO4 ·2(H2O) / plaster / plaster cast (for a broken bone) | |
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| | Jiang Shinian (c. 2000 BC), birth name of Shennong 神農|神农 Farmer God, first of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝 and creator of agriculture in China | |
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| | Yakeshi, a county-level city in Hulunbuir City 呼倫貝爾市|呼伦贝尔市, Inner Mongolia | |
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| | Shijingshan, an inner district of west Beijing | |
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| | calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 / slaked lime | |
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| | Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County in Chongqing 重慶|重庆 | |
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| | stela / upright stone / obelisk | |
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| | gallstone | |
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| | dental calculus; tartar | |
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| | aragonite (geology) | |
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| | plaster of Paris / calcined gypsum | |
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| | serpentine (geology) | |
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| | talcum powder | |
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| | China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec / abbr. to 中石化 | |
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| | road or pavement laid with flagstones | |
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| | (old) rocks that can be dropped from a height onto an attacking enemy | |
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| | catapult / ballista (siege catapult firing stone blocks) | |
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| | stone pit / quarry | |
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| | (mining) gangue / veinstone | |
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| | marble | |
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| | tartaric acid | |
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| | | |
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| | Shilin Yi autonomous county in Kunming 昆明, Yunnan | |
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| | (bird species of China) Amur stonechat; Stejneger's stonechat (Saxicola stejnegeri) | |
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| | gargoyle / grotesque | |
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| | stalactite | |
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| | surname Shi / abbr. for Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄, the capital of Hebei | |
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| | dry measure for grain equal to ten dou 斗; one hundred liters / ancient pr. [shi2] | |
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| | rock / stone / stone inscription / one of the eight categories of ancient musical instruments 八音 | |
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| | epigraphy | |
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| | asbestos roofing sheet (corrugated) | |
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| | Stone Age | |
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| | kidney stone | |
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| | siliceous rock | |
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| | Shimen county in Changde 常德, Hunan | |
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| | bluestone / limestone (colloquial) | |
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| | Shizuishan district of Shizuishan, Ningxia | |
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| | guava (fruit) | |
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| | calcite (CaCO3 as rock-forming mineral) | |
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| | petroleum wax | |
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| | Dongshi or Tungshih Township in Chiayi County 嘉義縣|嘉义县, west Taiwan | |
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| | rock stratum | |
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| | marble | |
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| | garnet (red gemstone Mg3Al2Si3O12) | |
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| | Shimian County in Ya'an 雅安, Sichuan | |
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| | asbestos | |
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| | muscovite, mica (used in TCM) | |
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| | Shimen or Shihmen township in New Taipei City 新北市, Taiwan | |
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| | turquoise (gemstone) | |
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| | Dangu district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市, Hunan | |
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| | | |
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| | slab / flagstone / slate | |
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| | amethyst | |
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| | | |
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| | boulder | |
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| | dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success / You can achieve your aim if you try hard without giving up. / Persistent effort overcomes any difficulty. | |
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| | stone / rock | |
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| | stone carving / carved sculpture | |
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| | beryl | |
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| | Lingshi county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中, Shanxi | |
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| | ore | |
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| | (Tw) debris flow / mudslide | |
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| | synthetic oil | |
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| | Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County in Chongqing 重慶|重庆 | |
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| | Lingshi county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中, Shanxi | |
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| | quartz | |
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| | stone needle used in acupuncture | |
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| | Shishou, a county-level city in Jingzhou City 荊州市|荆州市, Hubei | |
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| | Dunhuang caves in Gansu / refers to Mogao caves 莫高石窟 | |
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| | grenadine / carnation / clove pink / Dianthus caryophyllus (botany) | |
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| | chondrite (type of meteorite) | |
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| | | |
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| | cobble | |
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| | grenadine / carnation / clove pink / Dianthus caryophyllus (botany) | |
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| | Stonehenge | |
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| | apatite / phosphatic limestone | |
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| | (mining) gangue | |
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| | ornamental limestone rock ( 供石) from Yingde 英德, Guangdong | |
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| | stone (British unit of mass equal to 14 pounds (about 6.3 kilograms)) | |
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| | opal | |
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| | huge rock; boulder; monolith | |
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| | to petrify / petrochemical industry | |
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| | stepping stone / fig. person used to advance one's career | |
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| | stone statue | |
|