| | father and mother; parents | HSK 3 |
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| | father / also pr. [fu4 qin5] / CL: 個|个 | HSK 3 |
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| | used for 師傅|师傅 (in Taiwan) / master / qualified worker | HSK 6 |
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| | father and son | HSK 6 |
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| | father's father / paternal grandfather | HSK 6 |
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| | father and daughter | HSK 6 |
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| | stepfather | HSK 7-9 |
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| | father's elder brother / term of respect for older man / CL: 個|个 | HSK 7-9 |
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| | wife's father, father-in-law | HSK 7-9 |
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| | biological father | |
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| | paternal line / patrilineal | |
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| | father or founder of a nation / Father of the Republic (Sun Yat-sen) | |
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| | husband of mother's sister / uncle | |
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| | people of one's parents' generation | |
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| | father and elder brother(s) / head of the family / patriarch | |
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| | father's father's father / paternal great-grandfather | |
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| | (polite) my father | |
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| | paternal uncle | |
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| | father (Catholic or Orthodox priest) | |
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| | godfather | |
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| | father | |
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| | Electra complex | |
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| | Heavenly Father | |
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| | Father's Day | |
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| | father's younger brother / (sometimes used to refer to Confucius) | |
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| | stepfather | |
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| | foster father / adoptive father | |
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| | adoptive father | |
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| | nobody understands one's son better than his father (idiom) | |
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| | lit. to acknowledge the bandit as one's father (idiom); fig. a complete betrayal / to sell oneself to the enemy | |
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| | benevolent father, filial son (idiom) / natural love between parents and children | |
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| | uncle (father's youngest brother) | |
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| | lit. father a lion, son cannot be a dog (honorific); With a distinguished father such as you, the son is sure to do well. / like father, like son | |
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| | (literary) father's friends (of the same generation) | |
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| | like father, like son (idiom) | |
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| | (term of respect) second only to father / like a father (to me) | |
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| | (idiom) to be unable to return to one's hometown due to the shame of failure (originally referred to Xiang Yu 項羽|项羽, who chose not to retreat to Jiangdong after his humiliating defeat) | |
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| | the death of one's father | |
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| | father's younger brother / uncle | |
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| | elders | |
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| | to have lost both one's parents | |
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| | father / old man / venerable sir | |
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| | the people one depends upon for one's livelihood / one's bread and butter | |
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| | mother's brother / maternal uncle | |
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| | with different father (e.g. of half-brother) | |
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| | foster father | |
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| | father's sister's husband; husband of paternal aunt; uncle | |
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| | deceased father / my late father | |
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| | maternal grandfather (i.e. mother's father) | |
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| | like a second parent (idiom); one's great benefactor | |
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| | great-grandparents | |
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| | patricide / to kill one's own father | |
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| | biological parents / natural parents | |
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| | (of siblings) having the same mother but different fathers / half (brother or sister) | |
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| | paternal grandparents | |
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| | Holy Father / God the Father (in the Christian Trinity) | |
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| | paternal love | |
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| | great-great-grandfather | |
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| | lit. teacher for one day, father for ever (idiom) | |
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| | father (as a social role) | |
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| | in place of sb's parents / in loco parentis (law) | |
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| | (of siblings) having the same father but different mothers / half (brother or sister) | |
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| | father's father's brother / great uncle | |
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| | to be orphaned of one's father | |
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| | strict or stern father | |
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| | the master leads you to the door, the rest is up to you / you can lead a horse to water but you can't make him drink | |
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| | in the Name of the Father (in Christian worship) | |
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| | one depends on one's parents when at home, and on one's friends when away from home (idiom) | |
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| | one depends on one's parents when at home, and on one's friends when away from home (idiom) | |
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| | Aviation Thermobaric Bomb of Increased Power (ATBIP), or Father of All Bombs, a powerful Russian bomb | |
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| | person of one's father's generation | |
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| | patriarchy | |
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| | parents | |
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| | parent (computing) | |
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| | people of one's grandparents' generation | |
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| | step-parents | |
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| | adoptive parents | |
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| | great-grandfather (mother's grandfather) | |
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| | Xu Qinfu (1891-1953), journalist and writer | |
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| | Abba (Aramaic word father) / by ext. God the Father in Christian gospel | |
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| | Huang Fugui, ghost of legends who provided Liu Juanzi with his magical recipes 劉涓子鬼遺方|刘涓子鬼遗方 | |
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