| | peninsula | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Ryukyu Islands / Okinawa 沖繩|冲绳 and other islands of modern Japan | |
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| | Shetland Islands | |
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| | main island | |
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| | | HSK 6 |
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| | Santorini (volcanic island in the Aegean sea) | |
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| | island of the immortals | |
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| | Malvinas Islands (also known as Falkland Islands) | |
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| | Tonga | |
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| | Greenland | |
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| | Chagos Archipelago, coral archipelago in tropical Indian Ocean, with Diego Garcia 迪戈·加西亞島|迪戈·加西亚岛 as largest island | |
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| | Saint Helena | |
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| | Nakajima or Nakashima (Japanese surname and place name) | |
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| | Bali (island in Indonesia) | |
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| | archipelago / chain of islands | |
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| | Crete | |
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| | Luzon Island, north Philippines | |
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| | Guam | |
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| | British Isles | |
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| | Galapagos Islands | |
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| | isolated island | |
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| | Bolshoi Ussuriisk Island in the Heilongjiang or Amur river, at mouth of the Ussuri River opposite Khabarovsk / Heixiazi (black blind man) Island | |
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| | Korean Peninsula | |
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| | Iberian Peninsula | |
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| | Spratly Islands, disputed between China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam | |
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| | Itsukushima island in Hiroshima prefecture, Japan, with a famous shrine | |
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| | Iceland | |
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| | Indochina | |
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| | Okinawa Island | |
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| | Formosa | |
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| | Devil's Island in French Guiana, a former penal colony (1852-1953) | |
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| | Cayman Islands | |
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| | Bei Dao (1949-), Chinese poet | |
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| | artificial island | |
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| | Tsushima Island, between Japan and South Korea | |
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| | Senkaku Islands (Japanese name for the Diaoyu Islands 釣魚島|钓鱼岛), also known as the Pinnacle Islands | |
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| | Chongming Island, at the mouth of the Yangtze River in Shanghai | |
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| | Sakhalin | |
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| | Hiroshima, Japan | |
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| | Pescadores Islands, Taiwan | |
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| | barren or uninhabited island / CL: 個|个, 座 | |
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| | traffic circle; rotary; roundabout / to travel around an island | |
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| | traffic island; pedestrian refuge | |
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| | Channel Islands | |
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| | Ryukyu Islands / Okinawa 沖繩|冲绳 and other islands of modern Japan | |
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| | Shandong Peninsula | |
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| | Hainan Island, China's southernmost province, off the coast of Guangdong | |
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| | Takeshima (Korean Dokdo 獨島|独岛), disputed islands in Sea of Japan | |
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| | Nan'ao Island in Shantou 汕頭|汕头, Guangdong | |
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| | Balkan Peninsula | |
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| | Kojima (Japanese surname and place name) | |
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| | isle | |
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| | Isle of Man, British Isles (Tw) / see also 馬恩島|马恩岛 | |
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| | Fukushima (Japanese surname and place name) | |
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| | Paracel Islands, in the South China Sea | |
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| | Cook Islands | |
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| | Indochina | |
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| | Antigua | |
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| | Zhoushan Island | |
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| | Liaodong Peninsula | |
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| | Kuril Islands, archipelago in Sakhalin, far-eastern Russia | |
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| | Andaman Islands | |
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| | Hengchun Peninsula in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县, the southernmost point of Taiwan | |
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| | Solomon Islands | |
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| | Rhode Island, US state / Rhodes, an island of Greece | |
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| | (anatomy) pancreatic islets; islets of Langerhans | |
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| | Azores Islands | |
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| | Staten Island, borough of New York City | |
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| | Diaoyu Islands, claimed by China but controlled by Japan as the Senkaku Islands, also called the Pinnacle Islands | |
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| | Hormuz Island, Iran, at the mouth of the Persian Gulf | |
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| | Wuzhizhou Island, Hainan | |
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| | volcanic island | |
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| | Xinanzhongsha islands, Hainan | |
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| | insularization (as a threat to biodiversity) | |
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| | Midway Islands | |
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| | Ellis Island | |
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| | island | |
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| | Lüdao or Lutao township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县, southeast Taiwan | |
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| | Formosa (from Ilha Formosa, "Beautiful Isle", the name given to Taiwan Island by passing Portuguese mariners in 1544) | |
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| | Ascension Island | |
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| | JUSCO, Japanese chain of hypermarkets | |
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| | Sing Tao, Hong Kong media group and publisher of Sing Tao Daily 星島日報|星岛日报 | |
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| | Sicily | |
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| | Batan Islands in Bashi Channel between Taiwan and the Philippines | |
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| | Taiwan Island | |
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| | island (the superstructure of an aircraft carrier, on the starboard side of the deck) | |
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| | Macclesfield Bank, series of reefs in the South China Sea southeast of Hainan Island | |
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| | Guernsey (Channel Islands) | |
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| | Java (island of Indonesia) | |
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| | Tanegashima, Japanese Island off Kyushu, the Japanese space launch site | |
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| | the Antarctic Peninsula (jutting out towards South America) | |
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| | river island | |
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| | the Ryukyu or Luchu Islands (including Okinawa) | |
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| | Hong Kong Island / abbr. for 香港島|香港岛 | |
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| | outlying islands | |
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| | South Island (New Zealand) | |
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| | Gran Canaria (in the Canary Islands) | |
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