| | mountain; hill (CL: 座) / (coll.) small bundle of straw for silkworms to spin cocoons on | HSK 1 |
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| | to climb a mountain / to mountaineer / hiking / mountaineering | HSK 2 |
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| | to climb a mountain / climbing / mountaineering | HSK 4 |
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| | high mountain; alpine mountain | HSK 7-9 |
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| | iceberg / ice-covered mountain / (fig.) a backer one cannot rely on for long / CL: 座 | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to chatter idly / to gossip / to boast or brag | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to go down a hill / (of the sun or moon) to set | HSK 7-9 |
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| | volcano | HSK 7-9 |
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| | snow-capped mountain | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to leave the mountain (of a hermit) / to come out of obscurity to a government job / to take a leading position | HSK 7-9 |
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| | the old man moves mountains (idiom); fig. where there's a will, there's a way | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Mishan, county-level city in Jixi 雞西|鸡西, Heilongjiang | |
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| | Qingshan district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市, Hubei / Qingshan district of Baotou city 包頭市|包头市, Inner Mongolia | |
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| | green hills / (the good) life | |
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| | Songshan or Sungshan District of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市, Taiwan / Matsuyama, city in Japan | |
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| | mountains / a range of hills | |
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| | Wenshan County in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州, Yunnan / Wenshan District of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市, Taiwan | |
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| | Johor Bahru (city in Malaysia) | |
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| | Tangshan prefecture-level city in Hebei / China (a name for China used by some overseas Chinese) | |
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| | Mt Tai in Shandong, eastern mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳 | |
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| | Tarzan (fictional character reared by apes in the jungle) / Taishan township in New Taipei City 新北市, Taiwan | |
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| | Fangshan, a district of Beijing | |
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| | Liangshan city and County in Jining 濟寧|济宁, Shandong | |
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| | Xiangshan district of Guilin city 桂林市, Guangxi / Xiangshan county in Ningbo 寧波|宁波, Zhejiang | |
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| | Pingshan, a county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄, Hebei / Pingshan, a district of Benxi 本溪市, Liaoning | |
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| | Fengshan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州, Guangxi / Fengshan city in Taiwan | |
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| | Taishan, county-level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong | |
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| | Shaoshan, county-level city in Xiangtan 湘潭, Hunan | |
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| | Honolulu, capital of Hawaii / also transliterated as 火奴魯魯|火奴鲁鲁 | |
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| | Mt Song in Henan, central mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳 | |
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| | Huangshan, a district of Huangshan City 黃山市|黄山市, Anhui | |
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| | Lushan district of Jiujiang city 九江市, Jiangxi / Mt Lushan in Jiujiang, famous as summer holiday spot | |
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| | lit. to open the door and see the mountain; fig. to get right to the point (idiom) | |
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| | Guanshan or Kuanshan town in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县, southeast Taiwan | |
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| | fortresses and mountains (along the Great Wall) / one's hometown | |
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| | Himalayas | |
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| | Mashan county in Nanning 南寧|南宁, Guangxi | |
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| | Lanshan county in Yongzhou 永州, Hunan | |
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| | famous mountain / Mingshan county in Ya'an 雅安, Sichuan | |
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| | Guishan or Kueishan township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县, north Taiwan | |
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| | Mengshan county in Wuzhou 梧州, Guangxi | |
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| | Mt Emei in Sichuan, one of the Four Sacred Mountains and Bodhimanda of Samantabhadra 普賢|普贤 / Emeishan city | |
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| | Jingshan (name of a hill in Jingshan park) | |
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| | Hengshan County in Yulin 榆林, Shaanxi / Hengshan township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县, northwest Taiwan / Yokoyama (Japanese surname) | |
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| | Yan mountain range across north Hebei | |
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| | Mount Jiuhua in Anhui, scenic tourist site, and one of the four famous Buddhist mountains | |
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| | Mount Yu, the highest mountain in Taiwan (3952 m) | |
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| | Yushan county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi | |
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| | San Francisco, California | |
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| | Pingshan county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾, Sichuan | |
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| | ten thousand crags and torrents (idiom); the trials and tribulations of a long journey / a long and difficult road | |
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| | Taihang Mountains on the border between Hebei and Shanxi | |
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| | mountain of Immortals | |
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| | Mt Yangming in Hunan / Mt Yangming in north Taiwan, near Taibei | |
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| | Junshan district of Yueyang city 岳陽|岳阳, Hunan | |
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| | Mt Li near Xi'an with the tomb of the First Emperor | |
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| | Nanshan or Namsan, common place name / Nanshan district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong | |
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| | Yanshan county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州, Hebei | |
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| | Ulsan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道, South Korea | |
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| | Laishan district of Yantai city 煙台市|烟台市, Shandong | |
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| | (Tw) Sierra Leone | |
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| | Luoshan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan | |
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| | Dushan county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州, Guizhou | |
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| | Kunshan, county-level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州, Jiangsu | |
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| | Purple Mountain in suburbs of Nanjing, with Ming tombs and Sun Yat-sen's mausoleum | |
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| | Hongshan District of Chifeng City 赤峰市, Inner Mongolia | |
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| | Ma'anshan prefecture-level city in Anhui | |
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| | to climb a hill / to go to the mountains / (of silkworms) to go up bundles of straw (to spin cocoons) / to pass away / (of the sun or moon) to rise | |
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| | Mt Luofushan in Zengcheng county, Guangdong | |
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| | Fangshan county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁, Shanxi 山西 | |
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| | Zhushan County in Shiyan 十堰, Hubei / Zhushan or Chushan Town in Nantou County 南投縣|南投县, central Taiwan | |
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| | Yuanbaoshan district, Chifeng city, Inner Mongolia | |
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| | Dangshan, a county in Suzhou 宿州, Anhui | |
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| | Guangshan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan | |
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| | Hanshan, a county in Ma'anshan 馬鞍山|马鞍山, Anhui | |
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| | surname Shan | |
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| | Mt Longmen, the northwest boundary of the Sichuan basin, an active geological fault line / Mt Longmen in Shandong / Mt Longmen in Henan | |
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| | Cangshan, a district of Fuzhou City 福州市, Fujian | |
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| | Xiaoshan district of Hangzhou city 杭州市, Zhejiang | |
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| | Yin mountains in Inner Mongolia | |
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| | Cheng San (precinct in Ang Mo Kio, Singapore) / Cheng Shan GRC, formerly (until the 1997 elections) a group representation constituency (electoral division) in Singapore | |
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| | Tongshan county in Xuzhou 徐州, Jiangsu | |
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| | Bagua Mountain, Taiwan | |
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| | Qilian Mountains in Qinghai | |
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| | Dashan, stage name of Canadian Mark Henry Rowswell (1965-), actor and well-known TV personality in PRC | |
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| | hill cemetery / graveyard / grave / grave mound / low wall at the back of a traditional tomb | |
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| | Kangshan town in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县, southwest Taiwan / Okayama prefecture in southwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州 | |
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| | Jiangshan, county-level city in Quzhou 衢州, Zhejiang | |
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| | rivers and mountains / landscape / country / state power | |
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| | Mt. Fuji, Japan | |
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| | Heshan district of Hebi city 鶴壁市|鹤壁市, Henan / Heshan, county-level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong | |
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| | Pyrenees mountains | |
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| | Meishan Township in Chiayi County 嘉義縣|嘉义县, west Taiwan | |
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| | Thorny mountain (several) / Mt Jingshan in Hubei | |
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| | Mt Hua in Shaanxi, western mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳 | |
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| | Tieshan district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市, Hubei | |
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| | active volcano | |
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| | Laoshan district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong | |
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| | Heshan district of Yiyang city 益陽市|益阳市, Hunan | |
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| | Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道, South Korea | |
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