| | culture / civilization / cultural / CL: 個|个, 種|种 | HSK 3 |
|
|
| | (intransitive) to change; to vary / change; variation (CL: 個|个) | HSK 3 |
|
|
| | to make into / to change into / -ization / to ... -ize / to transform / abbr. for 化學|化学 | HSK 3 |
|
|
| | to change; to turn; to convert / (genetics) to transform / (chemistry) isomerization | HSK 5 |
|
|
| | to become rigid | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | to digest (food) / (fig.) to absorb (information etc); to assimilate; to process | HSK 4 |
|
|
| | to strengthen / to intensify | HSK 6 |
|
|
| | | HSK 5 |
|
|
| | countless changes / constant permutation | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | to make green with plants / to reforest / (Internet slang) Islamization | HSK 6 |
|
|
| | to personalize / to customize / customization | |
|
|
| | to simplify | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | to integrate; to unify | |
|
|
| | paperless | |
|
|
| | multipolar / multipolarization | |
|
|
| | to sinicize / to take on Chinese characteristics | |
|
|
| | to maximize | |
|
|
| | to personalize / anthropomorphism | |
|
|
| | China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec | |
|
|
| | (computing) to initialize / initialization | |
|
|
| | to make into a fine spray; to atomize / (medicine) nebulizer treatment | |
|
|
| | to intensify; to become acute; to come to a head | |
|
|
| | specialization | |
|
|
| | to format | |
|
|
| | (of a person, population or material) to age / (of knowledge) to become outdated | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | (bound form) hydroxide of ... | |
|
|
| | to optimize | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | diversification / to diversify | |
|
|
| | globalization | |
|
|
| | to deepen / to intensify | HSK 6 |
|
|
| | generalization | |
|
|
| | to purify | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | internalization / to internalize | |
|
|
| | to polarize / polarization / polarized; divergent | |
|
|
| | breeding / to incubate / innovation (esp. in commerce and marketing) | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | to worsen | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | informatization (the Information Age analog of industrialization) | |
|
|
| | imperceptible influence / to influence secretly | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | to water down / to play down / to trivialize / to weaken / to become dull with time / to desalinate / desalination | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | to boil / to vaporize | |
|
|
| | emotional / sentimental | |
|
|
| | marketization | |
|
|
| | subculture | |
|
|
| | to split apart / differentiation | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | (statistics) normalized / to normalize (relations etc) / to become the norm | |
|
|
| | to harden / (medicine) sclerosis / (fig.) to become inflexible in one's opinions; to ossify | |
|
|
| | climate change | |
|
|
| | modernization of agriculture, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations | |
|
|
| | urbanization | |
|
|
| | systematization | |
|
|
| | to commercialize | |
|
|
| | to evolve / evolution | |
|
|
| | deleveraging (i.e. paying off part of a leverage loan) | |
|
|
| | catalysis / to catalyze (a reaction) | |
|
|
| | nationalization | |
|
|
| | to socialize | |
|
|
| | Eastern and Western culture | |
|
|
| | to formalize / formalism in art (esp. as proscribed in USSR and PRC) | |
|
|
| | assimilation (cultural, digestive, phonemic etc) | |
|
|
| | corrective influence / to reform (a criminal) / redemption (of a sinner) / to influence (a malefactor to a better life) / to guide sb back to the right path by repeated word and example | |
|
|
| | polarization | |
|
|
| | modernization of national defense, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations | |
|
|
| | to rot / to decay / to become corrupt | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | decency / public morals / to weather (rocks) / wind erosion | |
|
|
| | household chemicals (cleaning products etc) and toiletries (abbr. for 日用化學製品|日用化学制品) / (linguistics) to rhotacize / rhotic | |
|
|
| | visualization | |
|
|
| | optimization (math.) | |
|
|
| | global warming (Taiwan and Hong Kong usage) / written 全球變暖|全球变暖 in PRC | |
|
|
| | (archaeology) Yangshao culture, a Neolithic culture (c. 5000–3000 BC) in the central Yellow River basin, known for painted pottery, millet farming and village settlements | |
|
|
| | mathematics, physics and chemistry (abbr. for 數學|数学 + 物理 + 化學|化学) | |
|
|
| | to cremate | |
|
|
| | diversification / pluralism / to diversify | |
|
|
| | modularity | |
|
|
| | to politicize | |
|
|
| | | |
|
|
| | office automation | |
|
|
| | practice of allowing only one child per family | |
|
|
| | to concretize | |
|
|
| | to turn white-hot / to intensify / to reach a climax | |
|
|
| | to make more beautiful / to decorate / embellishment | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | (of a certain group of people, e.g. recreational drug users) to become younger, on average, than before | |
|
|
| | | |
|
|
| | to nationalize / to take over as communal property | |
|
|
| | to intensify | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | to industrialize / industrialization | |
|
|
| | (Tw) to digitize | |
|
|
| | localization / adaptation (to foreign environment) | |
|
|
| | to internationalize / internationalization | |
|
|
| | mass-oriented / to cater for the masses / popularized | |
|
|
| | to tame / to domesticate | |
|
|
| | to make public; to bring into the open | |
|
|
| | | |
|
|
| | collectivization (in Marxist theory) | |
|
|
| | to digitize | |
|
|
| | ordering (of a list, encyclopedia etc) | |
|
|
| | privatization / to privatize | |
|
|
| | aging (population) | |
|
|
| | vulgarization | |
|
|
| | old name for district of Hohhot city 呼和浩特, Inner Mongolia | |
|
|
| | naturalization | |
|