| | pampered and spoiled since childhood | |
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| | to take a tonic or nourishing food to build up one's health | |
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| | to raise (animals) | |
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| | cultivation industry | |
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| | road maintenance tax (China) | |
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| | (biology) autotroph | |
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| | to bide one's time, waiting for an opportunity to stage a comeback in public life (idiom) | |
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| | accomplishment / training / self-cultivation | HSK 5 |
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| | to take care of one's spirit and keep fit (idiom) | |
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| | to take good care of (or conserve) one's health / to keep in good repair / to maintain / maintenance | HSK 5 |
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| | to keep (an animal) / to look after the needs of (a person or an animal) / (fig.) to keep (a spy, lackey etc) in one's pay | |
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| | to support a family / to raise a family | |
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| | lit. train an army for a thousand days to use it for one morning (idiom) / fig. extensive preparation eventually pays off | |
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| | to look after (elderly parents) / Taiwan pr. [feng4yang4] | |
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| | to cultivate / to raise / to form (a habit) / to acquire | HSK 4 |
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| | to recover / to recuperate | |
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| | (Tw) beauty product; skincare product | |
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| | nutrition / nourishment / CL: 種|种 | HSK 3 |
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| | (of parents) to bring up children for the purpose of being looked after in old age | |
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| | to take in and care for (an elderly person, a dog etc) / to adopt (a child) / adoption | HSK 6 |
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| | to cultivate / to breed / to foster / to nurture / to educate / to groom (for a position) / education / fostering / culture (biology) | HSK 4 |
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| | culture medium | |
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| | to foster / to bring up / to raise | HSK 7-9 |
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| | nutrient | |
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| | child support payment (after a divorce) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to spoil / to indulge sb (usu. a child) | |
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| | Petri dish | |
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| | domestic (animals) / home reared | |
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| | to sponsor / to adopt (pledge to give sb or sth one's special attention or support) / to adopt (choose to raise a child or animal as one's own) | |
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| | (personal) accomplishment / attainment in self-cultivation | HSK 7-9 |
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| | aquaculture | |
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| | to raise (animals) | |
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| | malnutrition / undernourishment / deficiency disease / dystrophy | |
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| | (idiom) to provide for one's family | |
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| | to cultivate the heart and nurture the character (idiom); to improve oneself by meditation | |
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| | to bring up (a child) | |
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| | to supply / to provide for one's elders / to support one's parents | |
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| | to make offerings to (gods or ancestors) / Taiwan pr. [gong4yang4] | |
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| | sanitorium / convalescent hospital | |
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| | to raise (a child) frugally | |
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| | to support one's family (idiom) | |
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| | to maintain good health / to raise a child or animal / curing (of concrete etc) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to live like a prince (idiom) | |
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| | to educate; to bring up; to nurture / upbringing; breeding; culture | HSK 7-9 |
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| | aquaculture | |
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| | to cultivate (personal qualities) / (of forests etc) to support; to provide a suitable environment for the replenishment of (natural resources: groundwater, animals, plants etc) | |
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| | reeducation through labor | |
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| | adopted daughter | |
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| | to nourish / to nurture / to strengthen | |
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| | child bride / girl adopted into a family as future daughter-in-law | |
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| | cell culture | |
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| | to take care of (sb's health) / to nurse | |
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| | diet | |
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| | to raise (animals) / to bring up (children) / to keep (pets) / to support / to give birth | HSK 2 |
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| | to preserve and nurture one's spirit (idiom); honing one's strength for the big push | |
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| | Rear a tiger and court disaster. (idiom); fig. if you're too lenient with sb, he will damage you later / to cherish a snake in one's bosom | |
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| | fishpond | |
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| | to place in the care of sb (a child, pet etc) / to foster / to board out | |
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| | cell cultivator | |
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| | to raise / to rear | HSK 7-9 |
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| | | |
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| | foster mother / adoptive mother | |
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| | sheep husbandry | |
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| | to adopt (a child) | |
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| | nutritionist / dietitian | |
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| | nutrient | |
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| | to conceal one's strengths and bide one's time (idiom) / to hide one's light under a bushel | |
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| | lit. Train an army for a thousand days to use it for an hour. (idiom); fig. extensive preparation eventually pays off | |
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| | Yakult (Japanese brand of fermented milk drink) | |
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| | to recuperate / to recover / to convalesce | HSK 7-9 |
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| | lit. to foster an ulcer and bequeath a calamity (idiom); tolerating budding evil can only lead to disaster / to cherish a viper in one's bosom | |
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| | alimony / child support / maintenance allowance | |
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| | to place out for adoption | |
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| | beekeeper / apiculturist | |
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| | culture fluid (in biological lab.) | |
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| | to train troops | |
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| | chicken farm | |
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| | to keep (a mistress) | |
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| | generous care but a thrifty funeral / to look after one's parents generously, but not waste money on a lavish funeral | |
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| | to get well / to heal / to recuperate / to convalesce / convalescence / to nurse | HSK 4 |
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| | stock farming / animal husbandry | |
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| | beekeeping / apiculture | |
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| | to feed (a child, domestic animal etc) / to keep / to raise (an animal) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | free-range raising (of poultry, cattle etc) | |
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| | to raise (livestock or poultry) in an open environment / to breed (fish, bees, silkworms etc) in a suitable environment; to culture (kelp etc) / to release (a captive animal) into the wild | |
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| | to adopt (a child, pet etc) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | nutrient | |
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| | foster father / adoptive father | |
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| | pension | HSK 7-9 |
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| | lit. to nurture a tiger invites calamity / fig. to indulge one's enemy is asking for trouble (idiom) | |
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| | nourishment / nutrient | |
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| | provisions; supplies; victuals / (literary) to support; to provide for; to look after | |
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| | to raise; to breed (animals etc) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to raise silkworms | |
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| | (Tw) nursing home; hospice | |
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| | nutriology | |
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| | to rest / to recuperate / to regain composure | |
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| | to tolerate is to nurture an evildoer (idiom); spare the rod and spoil the child | |
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| | Duchenne muscular dystrophy | |
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| | farm / feed lot / dry lot | |
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