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100 results on this page.

Usage Tips
Traditional
Pīnyīn
English Definition Add a new word to the dictionary Simplified
HSK
socialism
HSK 7-9
opportunism / pragmatism
Leninism
-ism / ideology
HSK 7-9
minimalism
socialism with Chinese characteristics, phrase introduced by the CCP in 1986 to refer to its ideological model, embracing the economic reforms of the post-Mao era
absolutism / despotism / autocracy
capitalism
HSK 7-9
Formalism (art)
philosophy of idealism, the doctrine that external reality is a product of consciousness
principle of people's livelihood, the third of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning redistribution of wealth, self-sufficiency and internal trade)
romanticism
humanism
separatism
Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People (late 1890s)
bureaucracy
HSK 7-9
money worship
conservatism
objectivist philosophy
populism
utilitarianism
environmentalism
subjectivism
feminism
rationalism
hedonism
Enlightenment (philosophy)
pacifism
existentialism
optimism
materialism, philosophical doctrine that physical matter is the whole of reality
unilateralism
protectionism
extremism
national socialism / Nazism
pragmatism
egoism
individualism
terrorism
progressivism
Nazism
internationalism
policy of nonresistance
male chauvinism
constitutionalism
liberalism
hegemonism
multiculturalism
Marxism
selfish departmentalism / departmental selfishness
structuralism
revisionism
male chauvinism
idealism
lookism
impressionism
the attitude of mechanically borrowing (ideas etc)
militarism
mercantilism
red tape
nationalism / national self-determination / principle of nationalism, the first of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning parity between China and the great powers) / racism
democracy / civil liberties / principle of democracy, the second of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning widespread popular involvement in affairs of state)
imperialism
HSK 7-9
McCarthyism
book worship / bookishness
humanism / humanitarian (aid)
cliquism / small-group mentality
fideism / fundamentalism
naturalism (philosophy)
egalitarianism
Maoism
scientism
communism
dogmatism
libertarianism
trade protectionism
veganism, a diet consisting solely of plant products / strict vegetarianism
vegetarianism
altruism
Sinocentrism
Marxism-Leninism
sectarianism
neoclassicism
nudism
surrealism
adventurism (a left-wing error against Mao's line during the 1930s)
Sufism (Islamic mystic tradition)
objective idealism (in Hegel's philosophy)
New Democracy
colonialism
radicalism
racism
crony capitalism
chauvinism
Zionism
utopian socialism
symbolism
monetarism
meritocracy
totalitarianism

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