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| | (bound form) root; stem / (bound form) origin; source / (bound form) one's own; this / (bound form) this; the current (year etc) / (bound form) original / (bound form) inherent / originally; initially / capital; principal / classifier for books, periodicals, files etc | HSK 1 |
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| | grade / year (in school, college etc) / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | clown / 2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February), year of the Ox / ancient Chinese compass point: 30° | HSK 5 |
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| | last year | HSK 1 |
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| | (formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases) / (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手 "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同 "different from last year") / (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow | HSK 6 |
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| | beginning of the year | HSK 3 |
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| | Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) | HSK 2 |
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| | the end of the year / year-end | HSK 3 |
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| | to celebrate the Chinese New Year | HSK 2 |
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| | half a year | HSK 1 |
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| | next year | HSK 1 |
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| | the year before last | HSK 2 |
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| | academic year | HSK 4 |
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| | quarter of a year / season (sports) | HSK 4 |
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| | lunar New Year's Eve | HSK 5 |
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| | the whole year / all year long | HSK 2 |
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| | year (e.g. school year, fiscal year) / annual | HSK 5 |
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| | classifier for years (of age) / year / year (of crop harvests) | HSK 1 |
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| | by the end of the year / at the end of the year; shortly before New Year | HSK 5 |
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| | this year | HSK 1 |
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| | joint; node / (bound form) section; segment / solar term (one of the 24 divisions of the year in the traditional Chinese calendar) / seasonal festival / (bound form) to economize; to save / (bound form) moral integrity; chastity / classifier for segments: lessons, train wagons, biblical verses etc / knot (nautical miles per hour) | HSK 2 |
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| | New Year's Day | HSK 5 |
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| | category / genus (taxonomy) / family members / dependents / to belong to / subordinate to / affiliated with / be born in the year of (one of the 12 animals) / to be / to prove to be / to constitute | HSK 3 |
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| | New Year's Day | |
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| | Lunar New Year's Day | |
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| | not yet / did not / have not / not / 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep / ancient Chinese compass point: 210° | HSK 7-9 |
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| | bottom; base / background; foundation / copy (of a manuscript or receipt etc) kept as a record / (suffix) end of a year or month / (math.) radix; base (abbr. for 底數|底数) | HSK 4 |
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| | March / third month (of the lunar year) | |
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| | reunion dinner on Lunar New Year's Eve (Chinese New Year tradition) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to gather as a group to exchange greetings (typically at New Year) | |
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| | disaster year; (esp.) year of poor harvest | |
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| | New Year reception | |
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| | all year round / for years on end / average year | HSK 6 |
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| | January / first month (of the lunar year) | |
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| | the corresponding time period (in a different year etc) / concurrent / synchronous | HSK 6 |
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| | end of the year | HSK 7-9 |
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| | son / child / seed / egg / small thing / 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat / viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 / ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) / subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub- | |
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| | next year / the coming year | HSK 7-9 |
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| | September / ninth month (of the lunar year) | |
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| | the year after next | HSK 3 |
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| | December / twelfth month (of the lunar year) | |
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| | the whole year must be planned for in the spring (idiom) / early planning is the key to success | |
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| | all year round | HSK 7-9 |
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| | about a year | |
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| | more than a year | |
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| | the 24 solar terms, calculated from the position of the sun on the ecliptic, that divide the year into 24 equal periods | |
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| | this past year / over the last years | |
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| | Happy New Year! | |
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| | perpetual calendar / ten thousand year calendar / Islamic calendar introduced to Yuan China by Jamal al-Din 紮馬剌丁|扎马剌丁 | |
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| | not a single grain was reaped (as in a bad harvest year) | |
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| | Year of the Cock (e.g. 2005) | |
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| | prosperous year / year with bumper harvest | |
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| | first year in junior middle school / first day of a lunar month | |
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| | twenty-fourth year D12 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2007 or 2067 | |
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| | to pay a New Year call / to wish sb a Happy New Year | HSK 7-9 |
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| | thirty-first year A7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1954 or 2014 | |
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| | since the dawn of time / from the year dot | |
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| | a year and a half | |
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| | July / seventh month (of the lunar year) | |
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| | calendar year | |
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| | to grow to adulthood / fully grown; adult / the whole year | HSK 7-9 |
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| | year after year; yearly; every year; annually | |
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| | (increased) passenger transportation around Chinese New Year | |
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| | lit. (may you) have abundance year after year / (an auspicious saying for the Lunar New Year) | |
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| | first month of the lunar year | |
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| | all year round | |
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| | last day of the lunar year / Chinese New Year's Eve | |
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| | (literary) this / (literary) now / (literary) year | HSK 7-9 |
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| | CCTV New Year's Gala, Chinese New Year special / abbr. to 春晚 | |
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| | New Year (Spring Festival) picture | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Republic of China (1912-1949) / used in Taiwan as the name of the calendar era (e.g. 民國六十年|民国六十年 is 1971, the 60th year after 1911) | |
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| | now / the present time / current / contemporary / this (day, year etc) | |
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| | annual leave / New Year holidays | |
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| | last year | |
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| | light-year | |
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| | April / fourth month (of the lunar year) | |
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| | particular year | |
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| | the year 2000 / 2000 years | |
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| | November / eleventh month (of the lunar year) | |
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| | Spring Festival couplet (the first line of which is pasted on the right side of a doorway at New Year, and the second on the left side) | |
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| | one year period (in a contract or budget) | |
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| | to record in writing / to carry (i.e. publish in a newspaper etc) / Taiwan pr. [zai4] / year | |
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| | Chinese New Year / Lunar New Year | |
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| | in the same year / to be the same age | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Year 2, year of the Bull or Ox (e.g. 2009) | |
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| | (of a family) to come together at lunar New Year's Eve / family reunion at New Year's | |
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| | reign title / era name (name for either the entire reign of an emperor or one part of it) / year number (such as 2016 or 甲子) | |
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| | thirteenth year C1 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1996 or 2056 | |
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| | nursing infant / child less than one year old | |
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| | first year of an emperor's reign / first year of an era / first year of a significant time period | |
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| | Year of the Rabbit (e.g. 2011) | |
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| | October / tenth month (of the lunar year) | |
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| | first quarter (of financial year) | |
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| | fleeting time / horoscope for the year | |
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| | middle shift; swing shift; early night shift / middle class in kindergarten (4–5 year olds) | |
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| | August / eighth month (of the lunar year) | |
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| | lit. eating away next year's food in advance / fig. to dip into the next month's check / live now, pay later | |
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| | during the current year | |
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