| | to plot / to scheme / to calculate | HSK 7-9 |
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| | hydrochloric acid HCl | |
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| | carbonic acid / carbonate | |
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| | to convert / conversion / (in accounting, referring to currency conversion) translation | |
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| | phenol C6H5OH / same as 苯酚 | |
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| | nucleotide | |
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| | to verify a calculation / a double-check | |
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| | glutamic acid (Glu), an amino acid | |
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| | alanine (Ala), an amino acid | |
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| | acid reflux / regurgitation | |
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| | iodic acid | |
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| | glycine (Gly), an amino acid | |
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| | pantothenic acid / vitamin B5 / to surge up (of acid in the stomach) | |
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| | wretched / poverty-stricken / unpresentable (for clothing, gifts etc) | |
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| | methionine (Met), an essential amino acid | |
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| | to plot against | |
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| | sharp and unkind (words) | |
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| | harsh / scathing / acid (remarks) | |
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| | histidine (His), an essential amino acid | |
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| | to perform calculations | |
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| | algorithm (Tw) | |
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| | man proposes, God disposes (idiom) / one's plans can be derailed by unforeseen events | |
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| | cysteine (Cys), an amino acid / mercaptoethyl amine | |
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| | chloride / hydrochloride (chemistry) | |
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| | sodium bicarbonate | |
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| | tyrosine (Tyr), an amino acid | |
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| | calcium carbonate | |
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| | valine (Val), an essential amino acid | |
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| | leucine (Leu), an essential amino acid | |
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| | soda / sodium carbonate (chemistry) | |
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| | threonine (Thr), an essential amino acid | |
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| | carbonate salt (chemistry) | |
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| | methionine (Met), an essential amino acid | |
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| | aspartic acid (Asp), an amino acid | |
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| | isoleucine (Ile), an essential amino acid | |
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| | potassium carbonate | |
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| | sweet and sour pork | |
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| | monosodium glutamate (MSG) (E621) | |
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| | proline (Pro), an amino acid | |
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| | argnine (Arg), an essential amino acid | |
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| | disodium inosinate (E631) | |
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| | tryptophan (Trp), an essential amino acid | |
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| | xanthate | |
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| | to stagger (walk unsteadily) | |
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| | niacin (vitamin B3) / 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C6H5NO2 / nicotinic acid | |
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| | deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate / dNMP | |
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| | (Tw) ornithine | |
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| | triglyceride | |
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| | back propagation algorithm | |
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| | Chinese elephant garlic | |
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| | thinking and pondering (idiom); to turn sth over in one's mind / to consider repeatedly | |
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| | (old) to be jealous | |
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| | if one is too calculating, it will be the cause of one's own undoing (famous line in "A Dream of Red Mansions" 紅樓夢|红楼梦) | |
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| | taking everything into account (idiom) / when all is said and done | |
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| | sweet and sour | |
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| | carbonate rock (geology) | |
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| | neuraminidase (the N of virus such as bird flu H5N1) | |
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| | serine (Ser), an amino acid | |
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| | polypeptide, a chain of amino acids linked by peptide bonds CO-NH, a component of protein / same as 多肽 | |
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| | peptide (two or more amino acids linked by peptide bonds CO-NH) | |
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| | polycarbonate | |
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| | (Tw) tryptophan | |
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| | phenylalanine (Phe), an essential amino acid | |
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| | (Tw) (biochemistry) theanine | |
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| | niacin (vitamin B3); nicotinic acid; Pyridine-3-carboxylic acid C6H5NO2 | |
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| | (Tw) threonine | |
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| | lysine (Lys), an essential amino acid | |
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| | logical calculation | |
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| | (medicine) tyrosinosis | |
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| | calcium bicarbonate Ca(HCO3)2 | |
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| | bicarbonate | |
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| | lead-acid accumulator / battery (e.g. in car) | |
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| | disodium guanylate (E627) | |
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| | clenbuterol hydrochloride (diet pill that burns fat) / e.g. Spiropent | |
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