| | main; principal; major; primary | HSK 2 |
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| | (bound form) root; stem / (bound form) origin; source / (bound form) one's own; this / (bound form) this; the current (year etc) / (bound form) original / (bound form) inherent / originally; initially / capital; principal / classifier for books, periodicals, files etc | HSK 1 |
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| | Beijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (short name 京) | HSK 1 |
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| | straight / upright / proper / main / principal / to correct / to rectify / exactly / just (at that time) / right (in that place) / (math.) positive | HSK 1 |
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| | to participate; to take part; to join | HSK 2 |
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| | to participate (in sth) | HSK 4 |
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| | to attend / to participate / present | HSK 4 |
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| | cipher; secret code / password; PIN | HSK 4 |
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| | (formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases) / (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手 "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同 "different from last year") / (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow | HSK 6 |
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| | good person / healthy person / person who tries not to offend anyone, even at the expense of principle | HSK 2 |
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| | subject / branch of learning / course / academic discipline | HSK 5 |
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| | principle / doctrine / CL: 個|个 | HSK 4 |
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| | synopsis / outline / program / leading principles | HSK 5 |
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| | rule (e.g. of science) / law of behavior / regular pattern / rhythm / discipline | HSK 4 |
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| | market / city / municipality (administrative unit) / (literary) to trade; to buy and sell goods | HSK 2 |
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| | to think of / to call to mind / to anticipate | HSK 2 |
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| | road; path (CL: 條|条, 股) / (bound form) way; reason; principle / (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization / (Daoism) the Way; the Dao / to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) / (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) / classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process / (old) circuit (administrative division) | HSK 2 |
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| | (in) return / reciprocation / payback / retaliation / to report back / to reciprocate | HSK 5 |
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| | to become a member / to join / to mix into / to participate in / to add in | HSK 4 |
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| | overcast (weather) / cloudy / shady / Yin (the negative principle of Yin and Yang) / negative (electric.) / feminine / moon / implicit / hidden / genitalia | HSK 2 |
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| | person-times / visits / classifier for number of people participating | HSK 7-9 |
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| | principle / theory | HSK 5 |
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| | to guard against / to exhort / to admonish or warn / to give up or stop doing sth / Buddhist monastic discipline / ring (for a finger) | HSK 5 |
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| | way of handling sth / method for making / work method / recipe / practice / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then / (bound form) standard; norm / (bound form) principle / (literary) to imitate; to follow / classifier for written items | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to discipline sb / to punish / disciplinary action / to deal with (a matter) / CL: 個|个 | HSK 5 |
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| | to liberate / to emancipate / liberation / refers to the Communists' victory over the Nationalists in 1949 / CL: 次 | HSK 5 |
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| | working hand; member of a work team; participant / the boss (short form of 第一把手) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to throw into / to put into / to throw oneself into / to participate in / to invest in / absorbed / engrossed | HSK 4 |
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| | reason / argument / sense / principle / basis / justification / CL: 個|个 | HSK 2 |
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| | host; master of ceremonies; (TV or radio) presenter; anchor / (Tw) (research project) principal investigator (PI); program director | HSK 6 |
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| | one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦, symbolizing heaven / male principle / ☰ / ancient Chinese compass point: 315° (northwest) | |
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| | back of neck / item / thing / term (in a mathematical formula) / sum (of money) / classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc | HSK 4 |
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| | to study under; to be a disciple of / lineage of instruction | |
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| | Shanghai municipality (short name 滬|沪) | |
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| | (idiom) disciples; followers | |
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| | discipline | HSK 4 |
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| | to discipline; to regulate through discipline / discipline / (sociology) institutionalized system of discipline | |
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| | disciple; apprentice | |
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| | disciple; follower | HSK 7-9 |
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| | material / stuff / grain / feed / to expect / to anticipate / to guess | HSK 6 |
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| | to expect / to anticipate | HSK 5 |
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| | lesser yang gallbladder meridian of the leg (one of the 12 principal meridians of TCM) | |
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| | participant | |
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| | lit. evening drum, morning bell (idiom); fig. Buddhist monastic practice / the passage of time in a disciplined existence | |
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| | (idiom) to keep on the right side of everyone (often at the expense of principle) | |
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| | Shanghai municipality (short name 滬|沪) | |
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| | townships and towns (collective term for the two principal township-level administrative divisions) / small towns (general sense) | |
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| | disciple / follower / hanger-on (at an aristocrat's home) | |
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| | to divide / to break up / to split / to separate / to dissolve / to solve / to melt / to remove / to untie / to loosen / to open / to emancipate / to explain / to understand / to know / a solution / a dissection | HSK 6 |
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| | apprentice / disciple | HSK 6 |
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| | lit. heaven's law and earth's principle (idiom); fig. right and proper / right and unalterable / a matter of course | HSK 7-9 |
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| | based on... / in conformance with.. / taking as one's main principle | HSK 7-9 |
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| | same principle | |
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| | (before a noun) Do (you, they etc) have ...? / Is there a ...? / (before a verb) Did (you, they etc) (verb, infinitive)? / Have (you, they etc) (verb, past participle)? | HSK 6 |
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| | (idiom) (of a principle, purpose etc) consistently upheld; adhered to from beginning to end | |
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| | to decipher / to decode / to interpret | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to teach / to impart / a disciple / descendant | HSK 7-9 |
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| | according to reason / in principle | |
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| | Dongli suburban district of Tianjin municipality 天津市 | |
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| | (literary) to rain / (of rain, snow etc) to fall / to precipitate / to wet | |
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| | to indulge / to pamper / to connive at / permissive / indulgent / self-indulgent / unrestrained / undisciplined / uncultured / boorish | HSK 7-9 |
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| | One-China principle, the official doctrine that Taiwan is a province of China | |
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| | Beijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (short name 京) | |
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| | lofty / precipitous | |
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| | to control / to restrict / (PRC law) non-custodial sentence with specified restrictions on one's activities for up to 3 years (e.g. not to participate in demonstrations) | |
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| | mother and child / parent and subsidiary (companies) / principal and interest | HSK 6 |
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| | general principle | |
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| | subject (in an experiment) / participant (in a clinical trial etc) | |
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| | to show one's support for a performer or theatrical troupe etc by attending their show; to attend an event to cheer on the participants / to patronize a restaurant or store / to sing the praises of | HSK 7-9 |
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| | program (i.e. plan of action) / guiding principle | HSK 7-9 |
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| | the Three Represents, a set of three guiding principles for the CCP introduced by Jiang Zemin 江澤民|江泽民 in 2000 and enshrined in the Constitution in 2004 | |
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| | (idiom) mutual exchange of assistance; to benefit from each other's strengths and make up each other's shortfalls; to reciprocate with material assistance; to scratch each other's back | |
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| | the Four Cardinal Principles enunciated by Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平|邓小平 in 1979: to uphold the socialist road, the dictatorship of the proletariat, the leadership of the CCP, and Maoism and Marxism-Leninism | |
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| | (law) national treatment – the principle that foreigners or foreign goods, services and companies are accorded the same treatment as nationals or domestic goods, services and companies within the host country | |
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| | recipient | |
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| | unscrupulous; unprincipled | |
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| | to temper oneself / to steel oneself / self-discipline / endurance | |
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| | savior; liberator; emancipator; knight in shining armor | |
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| | agnosticism, the philosophical doctrine that some questions about the universe are in principle unanswerable | |
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| | people's congress, a legislative body within the PRC's system of government at any of various levels – national, provincial, municipal, county or township (abbr. for 人民代表大會|人民代表大会) | |
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| | (bound form) disciple; apprentice; believer; (derog.) wrongdoer (as in 騙徒|骗徒 "swindler" or 叛徒 "traitor" etc) / (bound form) on foot / (bound form) bare; empty / (bound form) to no avail; in vain / (bound form) merely; just; only / (bound form) prison sentence | |
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| | municipality, namely: Beijing 北京, Tianjin 天津, Shanghai 上海 and Chongqing 重慶|重庆, the first level administrative subdivision / province level city / also called directly governed city | |
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| | prescription / cooking recipe / formulation / completing the square (to solve quadratic equation, math.) | |
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| | (idiom) to deal with varying circumstances by adhering to a basic principle | |
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| | to anticipate; to expect / expectations | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Tianjin municipality (short name 津) | |
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| | sturgeon / Acipenser sturio | |
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| | ingredients (in a cooking recipe) / to mix materials according to directions | |
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| | main job / day job / steady full-time job (as opposed to temporary or casual) / chief or principal post (as opposed to deputy) | |
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| | participant | |
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| | (telecommunications) channel / (in Confucian texts) to believe in the principles of wisdom and follow them | |
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| | orthodoxy; tradition / orthodox; traditional / principles of dynastic succession / (of an heir) legitimate | |
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| | to decipher; to decode | |
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| | main ingredients (in a cooking recipe) | |
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| | both principal and interest / capital plus profit | |
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| | precipice / overhanging cliff | HSK 7-9 |
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| | lit. proper behavior is based on reciprocity (idiom) / fig. to return politeness for politeness | |
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| | secret know-how / key (to longevity) / secret (of happiness) / recipe (for success) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to foresee / to anticipate | HSK 7-9 |
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