| | (joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. [han4]) / (math.) sum / to make peace / (sports) to draw; to tie / (bound form) harmonious / (bound form) Japan; Japanese | HSK 1 |
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| | book / notebook / Japanese-style self-published comic (esp. an erotic one), aka "dōjinshi" / CL: 本 / edition | HSK 1 |
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| | to save; to economize; to be frugal / to omit; to delete; to leave out / province / provincial capital / a ministry (of the Japanese government) | HSK 2 |
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| | jacket / upper outer garment / CL: 件 | HSK 3 |
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| | jade | HSK 4 |
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| | to throw (sth in a specific direction: ball, javelin, grenade etc) / to cast (a ballot) / to cast (a glance, a shadow etc) / to put in (money for investment, a coin to operate a slot machine) / to send (a letter, a manuscript etc) / to throw oneself into (a river, a well etc to commit suicide) / to go to; to seek refuge; to place oneself into the hands of / (coll.) to rinse (clothes) in water | HSK 4 |
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| | traffic jam / (of traffic) to get congested | HSK 4 |
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| | caricature / cartoon / Japanese manga | HSK 5 |
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| | clown / 2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February), year of the Ox / ancient Chinese compass point: 30° | HSK 5 |
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| | to prick / to run or stick (a needle etc) into / mug or jug used for serving beer (loanword from "jar") | HSK 6 |
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| | to enter; to go into / to join; to become a member of / (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時|入时) / abbr. for 入聲|入声 / (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri") | HSK 6 |
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| | tram; streetcar / trolleybus / electric car / e-bike / (in the context of Japan) electric train | HSK 6 |
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| | Japanese language | HSK 6 |
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| | thick paste of fermented soybean / marinated in soy paste / paste / jam | HSK 6 |
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| | jam | HSK 6 |
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| | prime minister (of Japan or UK etc) | HSK 6 |
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| | Parliament (UK) / Congress (US) / Diet (Japan) / Legislative Yuan (Taiwan) | HSK 6 |
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| | cleaner / janitor / garbage collector | HSK 6 |
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| | nick / jag / gap / shortfall | HSK 7-9 |
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| | arrangement / composition / layout / opening (chess jargon) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | knight / Sir / (loanword) jazz | HSK 7-9 |
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| | can / jar / pot | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to poke; to jab / to give (sb) a nudge; to prod / to disclose; to reveal | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to jab / to poke / to stab / (coll.) to sprain / to blunt / to fuck (vulgar) / to stand / to stand (sth) upright / stamp / seal | HSK 7-9 |
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| | earthen jar | HSK 7-9 |
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| | classifier for small objects: coins, badges, rings, carved seals, chess pieces, eggs, fingerprints etc (more formal than 個|个) / classifier for bombs, missiles, satellites etc / (on product packaging) classifier for flat items (from Japanese 枚 "mai") / (old) stick used as a gag to prevent soldiers from talking while sneaking up on the enemy | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Japanese tea ceremony / sado | HSK 7-9 |
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| | locust tree (Sophora japonica) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | jar / vat / classifier for loads of laundry / CL: 口 | HSK 7-9 |
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| | lit. burying jade and interring incense (idiom); funeral for a beautiful person | |
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| | Guo Xiaochuan (1919-1976), PRC communist poet, hero in the war with Japan, died after long persecution during Cultural Revolution | |
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| | blemish / disgrace / flaw in jade | |
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| | Central Java, province of Indonesia | |
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| | Jane Eyre, novel by Charlotte Brontë 夏洛特·勃良特 | |
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| | (Internet slang) uploader (person who uploads a video or other content to the Internet) / pronounced [a4 pu5 zhu3] / (loanword from Japanese うp 主, "upunushi") | |
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| | Ōno (Japanese surname and place name) | |
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| | Shinkansen (Japanese high-speed train) | |
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| | Yakult (Japanese brand of fermented milk drink) | |
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| | jade ornament in the seams of cap | |
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| | Antei (Japanese reign name, 1227-1229) | |
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| | Skimmia japonica | |
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| | (slang) masochist (from Japanese ドM, "doemu") | |
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| | Tamagawa city in Akita prefecture, Japan | |
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| | lit. to exchange weapons of war for gifts of jade and silk (idiom) / fig. to turn hostility into friendship | |
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| | Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (Japan) | |
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| | (bird species of China) Sichuan jay (Perisoreus internigrans) | |
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| | dense wool fabric (used for coats and jackets) | |
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| | (ACG) Japan (from the anime "Code Geass", in which Japan was renamed Area 11) | |
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| | jade tablet, square at the base and rounded or pointed at the top, held by the nobility at ceremonies / sundial / (ancient unit of volume) a tiny amount; a smidgen; a speck | |
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| | KAIFU Toshiki (1931-), Japanese politician, prime minister 1989-1991 | |
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| | upper jacket | |
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| | blemish / flaw in jade | |
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| | matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan | |
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| | five-in-a-row (game similar to tic-tac-toe) / Japanese: gomoku / gobang | |
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| | young rush (Typha japonica), a kind of cattail | |
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| | breeze / (Tw) Japanese-style (cooking etc) | |
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| | jade / jade and stone / (fig.) the good and the bad | |
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| | Kojima (Japanese surname and place name) | |
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| | sleeveless jacket (usually cotton) / Chinese waistcoat | |
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| | Sumitomo, Japanese company | |
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| | food is more precious than jade and firewood more expensive than cassia (idiom) / the cost of living is very high | |
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| | Mt Meru or Sumeru, sacred mountain in Buddhist and Jain tradition / Mt Xumi in Guyuan 固原, Ningxia, with many Buddhist cave statues | |
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| | rough gentian / Japanese gentian (Gentiana scabra) | |
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| | plum / plum flower / Japanese apricot (Prunus mume) | |
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| | Accord (Honda brand Japanese car model) | |
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| | oriental cherry (Prunus serrulata or Prunus yedoensis), prized for its blossom / also known as sakura (Japanese) or Yoshino cherry | |
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| | (literary) fine jade | |
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| | son / child / seed / egg / small thing / 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat / viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 / ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) / subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub- | |
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| | jade artifact | |
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| | Honshū, the main island of Japan | |
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| | Jamaica | |
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| | surname Yuan / (Japanese surname) Hara | |
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| | Yokosuka city and US naval base to the west of Yokohama, Japan | |
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| | to seal jars etc with mud, clay or lute / lute / luting | |
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| | Kasukabe, city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan | |
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| | (Japanese) high school girl’s uniform | |
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| | red algae / Gracilaria, several species, some edible / Japanese ogonori | |
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| | Akihito, personal name of the Heisei 平成 emperor of Japan (1933-), reigned 1989-2019 | |
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| | garment / jacket with open slits in place of sleeves | |
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| | Artemisia japonica / luxuriant / resplendent / impressive | |
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| | New Armies (modernized Qing armies, trained and equipped according to Western standards, founded after Japan's victory in the First Sino-Japanese War in 1895) | |
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| | Java (island of Indonesia) | |
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| | Rashomon, Japanese novel and movie / (fig.) situation where conflicting interpretations of the same event obscure the truth / unsolvable case | |
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| | Hakodate, main port of south Hokkaidō 北海道, Japan | |
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| | Ultraman, Japanese science fiction superhero | |
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| | Japanese Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius) | |
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| | December 9th Movement (1935), student-led demonstrations demanding that the Chinese government resist Japanese aggression | |
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| | Sakurajima, an active volcano in Kagoshima prefecture, Japan | |
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| | white jade / tofu (by analogy) | |
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| | Ricoh, Japanese imaging and electronics company | |
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| | Japanese pirates (in 16th and 17th century) | |
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| | Japan (old) / East Asian countries | |
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