| | lit. mythical bird Jingwei tries to fill the ocean with stones (idiom); futile ambition / task of Sisyphus / determination in the face of impossible odds | |
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| | full of vigor (idiom) / lively / in high spirits | |
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| | maltodextrin | |
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| | spirit / mind / consciousness / thought / mental / psychological / essence / gist / CL: 個|个 | HSK 3 |
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| | vigor; vitality / spirited / good-looking | HSK 3 |
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| | lit. to eat but finely ground grain and finely chopped meat (idiom, from Analects) / fig. to be fastidious about one's food | |
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| | to die from excessive ejaculation | |
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| | enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit | |
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| | spirit weary, strength exhausted (idiom); spent / drained / washed out | HSK 7-9 |
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| | marrow; pith; quintessence; essence | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to be fertilized; to be inseminated | |
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| | essence / extract / vitality / energy / semen / sperm / mythical goblin spirit / highly perfected / elite / the pick of sth / proficient (refined ability) / extremely (fine) / selected rice (archaic) | HSK 6 |
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| | monosodium glutamate (MSG) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | meticulous planning and careful accounting (idiom) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (idiom) wide-ranging and profound | |
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| | high precision | |
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| | wonderful / marvelous / brilliant | HSK 3 |
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| | (idiom) absent-minded; in a trance | |
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| | listless / dispirited / washed out | |
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| | mastery of study lies in diligence (idiom). You can only master a subject by assiduous study. / Excellence in work is only possible with diligence. / Practice makes perfect. | |
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| | psychoanalysis | |
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| | spirit of devotion; dedication | |
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| | psychiatry | |
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| | lit. vitality a hundredfold (idiom); refreshed / one's vigor thoroughly restored | |
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| | group mentality / collectivism / solidarity / team spirit | |
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| | mental health | |
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| | elaborate | |
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| | cream / elite / essence / quintessence | HSK 7-9 |
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| | pep talk | |
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| | unfertilized (of ova, not soil) | |
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| | refinement / to add precision | |
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| | accuracy / precision | |
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| | non-dairy creamer | |
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| | antipsychotic (drug) | |
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| | in great spirits / to have great vitality | |
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| | White Bone Spirit (in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记) / (fig.) sly and cunning person | |
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| | dextrin | |
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| | (idiom) mischievously clever; whimsically quirky | |
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| | intensive farming | |
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| | saccharin | |
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| | to concentrate entirely on sth / fully engaged / with full force | |
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| | gnome / goblin | |
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| | boutique | |
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| | with utmost care / fine / meticulous / detailed | HSK 7-9 |
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| | astute; shrewd; smart | HSK 7-9 |
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| | seminal vesicle | |
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| | Wang Ching-wei (1883-1944), left-wing Guomingdang politician, subsequently Japanese collaborator | |
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| | (of a person) short but plucky (idiom) / (of an article) concise and forceful | |
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| | vigorous / energetic | |
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| | refined rice | |
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| | phytoncide (biochemistry) | |
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| | (coll.) ethanol; ethyl alcohol | HSK 7-9 |
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| | varicocele (medicine) | |
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| | lit. the spermatozoons have gone to his head / fig. overwhelmed by lust | |
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| | liquor | |
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| | chicken bouillon powder (PRC) / essence of chicken, concentrated chicken stock sold as a tonic (Tw) | |
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| | ejaculation / to ejaculate | |
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| | elite troops | |
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| | sperm concentration, often called sperm count | |
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| | excellent / of superior quality | |
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| | take the cream, discard the dross (political and educational slogan) / keep what is good, discard the rest / You need to be selective when studying. / In modernizing the country, don't accept uncritically all foreign ideas. | |
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| | listless / dispirited / washed out / also written 沒精打彩|没精打彩 | |
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| | schizophrenia (abbr. for 精神分裂) | |
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| | precision | |
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| | spiritual wealth | |
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| | to take the best / to absorb the essence | |
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| | Seiko, Japanese watch and electronics company | |
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| | refined / delicate / exquisite (craftsmanship) | |
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| | mental illness | |
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| | sincerity / absolute good faith | |
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| | evil spirit / alluring woman | |
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| | actuary | |
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| | argnine (Arg), an essential amino acid | |
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| | (coll.) lean (figure, meat etc) / slender | |
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| | in vitro fertilization | |
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| | (of a ruler) to strive to make one's nation strong and prosperous (idiom) | |
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| | precision instruments | |
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| | supernatural being (such as a demon, monster, ghost, spirit, gremlin etc) | |
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| | the three energies of Chinese medicine: 精, 氣|气, and 神 | |
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| | mental hospital; psychiatric hospital | |
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| | craft beer | |
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| | seminal receptacle | |
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| | to gather one's spirits / to pull oneself together | |
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| | insane | |
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| | dishwashing liquid | |
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| | exquisite / fine and delicate (usu. of works of art) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to reduce / to pare down / to streamline | |
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| | precise and appropriate | |
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| | insanity | |
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| | fine / meticulous / careful | HSK 7-9 |
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| | old but still full of vitality (idiom) | |
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| | energy | HSK 4 |
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| | to forge ahead vigorously / to dedicate oneself to progress | |
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| | crack (troops) / special (forces) / highly capable | |
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| | mental illness | |
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| | spirit / soul | |
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| | goblin that kills or harms people / fig. wicked scoundrel / terrible pest | |
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| | (neologism c. 2017) melodramatic person / drama queen | |
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| | leanness-enhancing agent (for livestock) | |
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