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Simplified Pīnyīn		English Definition	Traditional HSK
陕西 Shǎnxī	陕西 \| 陕西* \| *陕西	Shaanxi province (Shensi) in northwest China, abbr. 陝｜陕 or 秦, capital Xi'an 西安	陝西


娘娘 niángniang	娘娘 \| 娘娘* \| *娘娘	queen / empress / imperial concubine / Goddess, esp. Xi Wangmu 王母娘娘 or 西王母, Queen Mother of the West / mother / aunt


仙桃 xiāntáo	仙桃 \| 仙桃* \| *仙桃	the peaches of immortality of Goddess Xi Wangmu 西王母


蟠桃 pántáo	蟠桃 \| 蟠桃* \| *蟠桃	flat peach (aka Saturn peach or donut peach) / the peaches of immortality kept by Xi Wangmu 西王母


昔 Xī	昔 \| 昔* \| *昔	surname Xi


周至 Zhōuzhì	周至 \| 周至* \| *周至	Zhouzhi county in Xi'an 西安, Shaanxi


户县 Hùxiàn	户县 \| 户县* \| *户县	Hu county in Xi'an 西安, Shaanxi	戶縣


习 Xí	习 \| 习* \| *习	surname Xi	習


隰县 Xíxiàn	隰县 \| 隰县* \| *隰县	Xi county in Linfen 臨汾｜临汾, Shanxi	隰縣


席 Xí	席 \| 席* \| *席	surname Xi


雁塔 Yàntǎ	雁塔 \| 雁塔* \| *雁塔	Yanta District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi


蓝田 Lántián	蓝田 \| 蓝田* \| *蓝田	Lantian county in Xi'an 西安, Shaanxi	藍田


未央 Wèiyāng	未央 \| 未央* \| *未央	Weiyang District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi


长安 Cháng'ān	长安 \| 长安* \| *长安	Chang'an (ancient name of Xi'an 西安) capital of China during Tang Dynasty 唐朝 / now 長安區｜长安区, a district of Xi'an	長安


奚 Xī	奚 \| 奚* \| *奚	surname Xi


莲湖 Liánhú	莲湖 \| 莲湖* \| *莲湖	Lianhu District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi	蓮湖


郤 Xì	郤 \| 郤* \| *郤	surname Xi


碑林 Bēilín	碑林 \| 碑林* \| *碑林	Forest of Steles (museum in Xi'an) / Beilin District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi


疒 nè	疒 \| 疒* \| *疒	sick / sickness / Kang Xi radical 104 / also pr. [chuang2]


灞桥区 Bàqiáo Qū	灞桥区 \| 灞桥区* \| *灞桥区	Baqiao District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi	灞橋區


隰 Xí	隰 \| 隰* \| *隰	surname Xi


东施效颦 Dōng Shīxiàopín	东施效颦 \| 东施效颦* \| *东施效颦	lit. Dong Shi imitates Xi Shi's frown (idiom) / fig. to mimick sb's idiosyncrasies but make a fool of oneself	東施效顰


终南 Zhōngnán	终南 \| 终南* \| *终南	Zhongnan mountains, near Xi'an	終南


高陵 Gāolíng	高陵 \| 高陵* \| *高陵	Gaoling county in Xi'an 西安, Shaanxi


临潼 Líntóng	临潼 \| 临潼* \| *临潼	Lintong District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi	臨潼


阎良 Yánliáng	阎良 \| 阎良* \| *阎良	Yanliang District of Xi'an 西安市, Shaanxi	閻良


灞桥 Bàqiáo	灞桥 \| 灞桥* \| *灞桥	Baqiao District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi	灞橋


半坡 Bànpō	半坡 \| 半坡* \| *半坡	Banpo neolithic Yangshao culture archaeological site east of Xi'an 西安


息县 Xīxiàn	息县 \| 息县* \| *息县	Xi county in Xinyang 信陽｜信阳, Henan	息縣


骊山 Líshān	骊山 \| 骊山* \| *骊山	Mt Li near Xi'an with the tomb of the First Emperor	驪山


瑶池 Yáochí	瑶池 \| 瑶池* \| *瑶池	the Jade lake on Mount Kunlun, residence of Xi Wangmu 西王母	瑤池


僖 Xī	僖 \| 僖* \| *僖	surname Xi


寿桃 shòutáo	寿桃 \| 寿桃* \| *寿桃	(myth.) peaches of immortality, kept by Xi Wangmu / fresh or confectionery peaches offered as a birthday gift	壽桃


理学 Lǐxué	理学 \| 理学* \| *理学	School of Principle / Neo-Confucian Rationalistic School (from Song to mid-Qing times, c. 1000-1750, typified by the teachings of Cheng Hao 程顥｜程颢, Cheng Yi 程頤｜程颐 and Zhu Xi 朱熹)	理學


郄 Xì	郄 \| 郄* \| *郄	surname Xi (variant of 郤)


刘熙 Liú Xī	刘熙 \| 刘熙* \| *刘熙	Liu Xi (late Han, c. 200 AD), possibly the author of 釋名｜释名	劉熙


朱熹 Zhū Xī	朱熹 \| 朱熹* \| *朱熹	Zhu Xi or Chu Hsi (1130-1200), also known as Master Zhu 朱子, Song dynasty Confucian writer and propagandist, founder of neo-Confucianism


朱子 Zhūzǐ	朱子 \| 朱子* \| *朱子	Master Zhu, another name for Zhu Xi 朱熹


西王母 Xīwángmǔ	西王母 \| 西王母* \| *西王母	Xi Wangmu, Queen Mother of the West, keeper of the peaches of immortality / popularly known as 王母娘娘


祁奚 Qí Xī	祁奚 \| 祁奚* \| *祁奚	Qi Xi (c. 620-550 BC), minister of Jin state 晉國｜晋国 of the Spring and Autumn states


阿房宫 Ēpáng Gōng	阿房宫 \| 阿房宫* \| *阿房宫	Epang Palace, palace complex in western Xi'an built by Qin Shihuang 秦始皇 / also pr. [E1 fang2 Gong1]	阿房宮


中国梦 Zhōngguó Mèng	中国梦 \| 中国梦* \| *中国梦	Chinese Dream (i.e. the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation), term associated with Xi Jinping 習近平｜习近平	中國夢


西安外国语大学 Xī'ān Wàiguóyǔ Dàxué	西安…大学 \| 西安…大学* \| *西安…大学	Xi'an International Studies University (XISU)	西安外國語大學


秦始皇陵 Qín Shǐhuánglíng	秦始皇陵 \| 秦始皇陵* \| *秦始皇陵	the tomb of the first emperor at Mt Li 驪山｜骊山 near Xi'an (awaits excavation)


大雁塔 Dàyàntǎ	大雁塔 \| 大雁塔* \| *大雁塔	Giant Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an


小雁塔 Xiǎoyàntǎ	小雁塔 \| 小雁塔* \| *小雁塔	Small Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an


王母娘娘 Wángmǔniángniáng	王母娘娘 \| 王母娘娘* \| *王母娘娘	another name for Xi Wangmu 西王母, Queen Mother of the West


秦始皇帝陵 Qín Shǐ Huángdìlíng	秦始皇帝陵 \| 秦始皇帝陵* \| *秦始皇帝陵	the mausoleum of the First Emperor near Xi'an


西安市 Xī'ān Shì	西安市 \| 西安市* \| *西安市	Xi’an, sub-provincial city and capital of Shaanxi 陝西省｜陕西省 in northwest China


半坡村 bànpōcūn	半坡村 \| 半坡村* \| *半坡村	archaeological site near Xi'an


半坡遗址 Bànpōyízhǐ	半坡遗址 \| 半坡遗址* \| *半坡遗址	Banpo neolithic Yangshao culture archaeological site east of Xi'an 西安	半坡遺址


反习 fǎn Xí	反习 \| 反习* \| *反习	anti-Xi (Jinping)	反習


可塞 kěsài	可塞 \| 可塞* \| *可塞	xi or ksi (Greek letter Ξξ)


周至县 Zhōuzhìxiàn	周至县 \| 周至县* \| *周至县	Zhouzhi county in Xi'an 西安, Shaanxi	周至縣


四个全面 Sìge Quánmiàn	四个全面 \| 四个全面* \| *四个全面	Four Comprehensives (political guidelines announced by President Xi Jinping, 2015)	四個全面


四大须生 sìdàxūshēng	四大须生 \| 四大须生* \| *四大须生	Four great beards of Beijing opera, namely: Ma Lianliang 馬連良｜马连良, Tan Fuying 譚富英｜谭富英, Yang Baosen 楊寶森｜杨宝森, Xi Xiaobo 奚嘯伯｜奚啸伯	四大鬚生


大唐芙蓉园 Dàtáng Fúróngyuán	大唐芙蓉园 \| 大唐芙蓉园* \| *大唐芙蓉园	Tang Paradise in Xi'an	大唐芙蓉園


大慈恩寺 Dàcí'ēnsì	大慈恩寺 \| 大慈恩寺* \| *大慈恩寺	Daci'en Buddhist temple in Xi'an


奚啸伯 Xī Xiàobó	奚啸伯 \| 奚啸伯* \| *奚啸伯	Xi Xiaobo (1910-1977), Beijing opera star, one of the Four great beards 四大鬚生｜四大须生	奚嘯伯


学习强国 Xuéxí Qiángguó	学习强国 \| 学习强国* \| *学习强国	Xuexi Qiangguo, PRC app designed to teach Xi Jinping Thought, released in 2019	學習強國


小寨 Xiǎozhài	小寨 \| 小寨* \| *小寨	Xiaozhai neighborhood of Xi'an


康乾盛世 kāngqiánshèngshì	康乾盛世 \| 康乾盛世* \| *康乾盛世	booming and golden age of Qing dynasty (from Kang Xi to Qian Long emperors)


彭丽媛 Péng Lìyuán	彭丽媛 \| 彭丽媛* \| *彭丽媛	Peng Liyuan (1962-), PRC folk music singer, wife of Xi Jinping 習近平｜习近平	彭麗媛


新城区 Xīnchéng Qū	新城区 \| 新城区* \| *新城区	Xincheng District of Xi'an 西安市, Shaanxi / Xincheng District of Hohhot City 呼和浩特市, Inner Mongolia	新城區


未央区 Wèiyāng Qū	未央区 \| 未央区* \| *未央区	Weiyang District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi	未央區


碑林区 Bēilín Qū	碑林区 \| 碑林区* \| *碑林区	Beilin District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi	碑林區


祁奚之荐 Qí Xīzhījiàn	祁奚之荐 \| 祁奚之荐* \| *祁奚之荐	Qi Xi's recommendation (idiom); recommending the best person for the job independent of factional loyalty	祁奚之薦


秦陵 Qínlíng	秦陵 \| 秦陵* \| *秦陵	the tomb of the First Emperor at Mt Li 驪山｜骊山 near Xi'an (awaits excavation)


终南山 Zhōngnán Shān	终南山 \| 终南山* \| *终南山	Zhongnan Mountains, near Xi'an / also known as the Taiyi Mountains	終南山


羲 Xī	羲 \| 羲* \| *羲	same as Fuxi 伏羲, a mythical emperor / surname Xi


习大大 Xídàdà	习大大 \| 习大大* \| *习大大	Papa Xi, nickname for Xi Jinping 習近平｜习近平	習大大


习近平 Xí Jìnpíng	习近平 \| 习近平* \| *习近平	Xi Jinping (1953-), PRC politician, General Secretary of the CCP from 2012, president of the PRC from 2013	習近平


临潼区 Líntóng Qū	临潼区 \| 临潼区* \| *临潼区	Lintong District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi	臨潼區


莲湖区 Liánhú Qū	莲湖区 \| 莲湖区* \| *莲湖区	Lianhu District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi	蓮湖區


蓝田县 Lántiánxiàn	蓝田县 \| 蓝田县* \| *蓝田县	Lantian county in Xi'an 西安, Shaanxi	藍田縣


虞喜 Yú Xǐ	虞喜 \| 虞喜* \| *虞喜	Yu Xi, Chinese astronomer (c. 270-345), known for discovering the earth's precession


蟠桃胜会 pántáoshènghuì	蟠桃胜会 \| 蟠桃胜会* \| *蟠桃胜会	a victory banquet to taste the peaches of immortality of Goddess Xi Wangmu 西王母	蟠桃勝會


西安 Xī'ān	西安 \| 西安* \| *西安	Xi'an, sub-provincial city and capital of Shaanxi 陝西省｜陕西省 in northwest China / see 西安區｜西安区


西安事变 Xī'ān Shìbiàn	西安事变 \| 西安事变* \| *西安事变	Xi'an Incident of 12th December 1936 (kidnap of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石｜蒋介石)	西安事變


西安交通大学 Xī'ān Jiāotōng Dàxué	西安…大学 \| 西安…大学* \| *西安…大学	Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU)	西安交通大學


西安区 Xī'ān Qū	西安区 \| 西安区* \| *西安区	Xi'an District of Liaoyuan City 遼源市｜辽源市, Jilin / Xi'an District of Mudanjiang city 牡丹江市, Heilongjiang	西安區


邓析 Dèng Xī	邓析 \| 邓析* \| *邓析	Deng Xi (545-501 BC), Chinese philosopher and rhetorician, the first lawyer of ancient China	鄧析


长安区 Cháng'ān Qū	长安区 \| 长安区* \| *长安区	Chang'an District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi / Chang'an District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市｜石家庄市, Hebei	長安區


阎良区 Yánliáng Qū	阎良区 \| 阎良区* \| *阎良区	Yanliang District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi	閻良區


陕西省 Shǎnxī Shěng	陕西省 \| 陕西省* \| *陕西省	Shaanxi Province (Shensi) in northwest China, abbr. 陝｜陕 or 秦, capital Xi'an 西安	陝西省


雁塔区 Yàntǎ Qū	雁塔区 \| 雁塔区* \| *雁塔区	Yanta District of Xi’an 西安市, Shaanxi	雁塔區


高陵县 Gāolíngxiàn	高陵县 \| 高陵县* \| *高陵县	Gaoling county in Xi'an 西安, Shaanxi	高陵縣


以其人之道，还治其人之身 yǐqírénzhīdào, huánzhìqírénzhīshēn	以其…之身 \| 以其…之身* \| *以其…之身	to use an opponent's own methods to obtain retribution (idiom, from Song dynasty neo-Confucianist Zhu Xi 朱熹) / to get revenge by playing sb back at his own game; to give sb a taste of his own medicine	以其人之道，還治其人之身


克西 kè Xī	克西 \| 克西* \| *克西	xi or ksi (Greek letter Ξξ)

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