| | element (key component of sth) / (chemistry) element / (math.) element (member of a set) | HSK 6 |
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| | vitamin | HSK 6 |
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| | | HSK 6 |
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| | inner quality / basic essence | HSK 6 |
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| | essential factor / key constituent | HSK 6 |
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| | (personal) accomplishment / attainment in self-cultivation | HSK 7-9 |
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| | source material (in literature and art) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | raw silk / white / plain, unadorned / vegetarian (food) / essence / nature / element / constituent / usually / always / ever | HSK 7-9 |
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| | plain and simple / unadorned / simple living / not frivolous | HSK 7-9 |
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| | hormone | HSK 7-9 |
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| | sketch | HSK 7-9 |
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| | vegetarian food / to eat a vegetarian diet | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to be total strangers (idiom) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | antibiotic | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Russell (name) / Bertrand Arthur William, 3rd Earl Russell (1872-1970), British logician, rationalist philosopher and pacifist | |
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| | sucralose | |
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| | (biochemistry) lectin | |
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| | to preserve / to maintain / to hold together / dimension / vitamin (abbr. for 維生素|维生素) | |
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| | (high) quality | |
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| | Arteannuin (anti-malaria chemical) / Artemisinin / Qinghaosu | |
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| | natural toxin | |
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| | component in Chinese characters, occurring in 青, 毒, 素 etc, referred to as 青字頭|青字头 | |
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| | thyroid hormone / thyroxine (used to treat underactive thyroid) | |
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| | isotope | |
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| | halogen (chemistry) | |
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| | carbamide / urea (NH2)2CO | |
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| | penicillin | |
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| | pixel | |
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| | azithromycin (antibiotic medication) | |
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| | conotoxin | |
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| | tetrodotoxin (TTX) | |
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| | (physics) nuclide | |
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| | nuclear isobar | |
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| | untrained, inexperienced person; layman; amateur / ordinary person; non-celebrity | |
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| | insulin | |
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| | toxin / (fig.) pernicious influence | |
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| | pigment | |
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| | simple yet elegant | |
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| | chloramphenicol (antibiotic), aka chloromycetin | |
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| | Aung San (1915-1947), Burmese general and politician, hero of Myanmar independence movement and father of Aung San Su Kyi 昂山素季 | |
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| | anthocyanidin (biochemistry) | |
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| | carbamide / urea (NH2)2CO / also written 尿素 | |
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| | face (of a woman) without makeup / solid color (unpatterned) | |
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| | vegetable noodle dish | |
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| | phoneme | |
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| | to continue in one's own way (idiom) | |
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| | monosodium glutamate (MSG) | |
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| | consistently; always (in the past and now) | |
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| | adrenaline | |
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| | trace element (chemistry) | |
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| | morpheme | |
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| | erythromycin | |
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| | erythromycin | |
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| | lutein (biochemistry) | |
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| | tetracycline | |
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| | chalone (protein inhibiting cell proliferation) | |
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| | leading a plain, hardworking life (idiom) | |
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| | bear hardship with equanimity / regard wrongdoing with equanimity | |
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| | enzyme | |
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| | vegetable dish | |
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| | simple and neat / quiet (colors) / unobtrusive / (of food) light / not greasy or strongly flavored | |
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| | usually / habitually / ordinarily / normally | |
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| | vegetarian chicken, a soybean product | |
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| | (biochemistry) hemocyanin | |
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| | usually | |
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| | Ajinomoto, Japanese food and chemical corporation | |
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| | to hold a sinecure (idiom) | |
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| | clindamycin | |
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| | (idiom) to have never met sb before; entirely unacquainted | |
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| | ephedrine | |
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| | simple / unadorned / unsophisticated / naive | |
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| | vegetarian meat substitute | |
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| | | |
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| | white silk mourning dress | |
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| | ordinarily / usually | |
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| | to have / to have always had | |
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| | vegetarian food | |
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| | plain; ordinary / vegan; vegetarian | |
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| | meat and vegetable | |
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| | a face without makeup | |
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| | morpheme | |
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| | white hand / empty-handed | |
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| | lignin | |
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| | cellulose | |
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| | thrifty and plain | |
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| | black pigment / melanin | |
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| | GlaxoSmithKline, British pharmaceutical company | |
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| | all-round education (as opposed to exam-oriented education 應試教育|应试教育) | |
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| | keratin | |
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| | carotene | |
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| | chemical element | |
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| | environmental factor | |
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| | periodic table of the elements (chemistry) | |
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| | cytochrome | |
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| | antitoxins | |
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| | growth hormone | |
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| | interferon | |
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| | vegetarianism | |
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| | lit. to present oneself confidently to the emperor, without makeup (as did the sister of Yang Guifei 楊貴妃|杨贵妃) (idiom) / fig. (of a woman) to show one's natural features, without makeup / to present oneself just as one is, without artifice | |
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| | hemaglutinin (the H of virus such as bird flu H5N1) | |
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