Dictionary content from CC-CEDICT De keizer is ver weg - boek met wilde avonturen in China

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Traditional
Pīnyīn
English Definition Add a new word to the dictionary Simplified
HSK
charactercopypronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *五* | 五* | *五
five / 5
HSK 1
charactercopypronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *男* | 男* | *男
male / Baron, lowest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位
HSK 1
charactercopypronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *鐘* | 鐘* | *鐘
a (large) bell (CL:) / clock (CL:) / amount of time; o'clock (CL:點|点,,) (as in 三點鐘|三点钟 "three o'clock" or "three hours" or 五分鐘|五分钟 "five minutes" etc)
HSK 3
multicolored / every color under the sun
HSK 4
charactercopypronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *公* | 公* | *公
public / collectively owned / common / international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar) / make public / fair / just / Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 / honorable (gentlemen) / father-in-law / male (animal)
HSK 6
myriad / all kinds of / all sorts of
HSK 7-9
over and over again (idiom)
HSK 7-9
five-star (hotel)
HSK 7-9
Wuchang, county-level city in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨, Heilongjiang / the Permanent Five (the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council: China, France, Russia, the UK, and the USA)
the five cardinal virtues in traditional Chinese ethics: benevolence , justice 義|义, propriety 禮|礼, wisdom and honor / alternative term for 五倫|五伦, the five cardinal relationships / alternative term for 五行, the five elements
Friday
the five visible planets, namely: Mercury 水星, Venus 金星, Mars 火星, Jupiter 木星, Saturn 土星
five sense organs of TCM (nose, eyes, lips, tongue, ears 鼻目口舌耳) / facial features
Mt Tai in Shandong, eastern mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳
schizandra (Schisandra chinensis) / Magnolia vine
charactercopypronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *侯* | 侯* | *侯
marquis, second of the five orders of ancient Chinese nobility 五等爵位 / nobleman; high official
Mt Song in Henan, central mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳
metal hardware (nuts and bolts) / the five metals: gold, silver, copper, iron and tin 金銀銅鐵錫|金银铜铁锡
pentagon
five crops, e.g. millet , soybean , sesame , barley 麥|麦, rice or other variants / all crops / all grains / oats, peas, beans and barley
abbr. for 五峰土家族自治縣|五峰土家族自治县, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County in Hubei / Wufeng township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县, northwest Taiwan
five viscera of TCM, namely: heart , liver , spleen , lungs and kidneys 腎|肾
fifth
"Mr Science", phrase used during the May 4th Movement 五四運動|五四运动 / abbr. for 賽因斯|赛因斯 / see also 德先生
charactercopypronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *伯* | 伯* | *伯
father's elder brother / senior / paternal elder uncle / eldest of brothers / respectful form of address / Count, third of five orders of nobility 五等爵位
Wuhua county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong / Wuhua district of Kunming city 昆明市, Yunnan
imperial five punishments of feudal China, up to Han times: tattooing characters on the forehead , cutting off the nose , amputation of one or both feet , castration 宮|宫, execution 大辟 / Han dynasty onwards: whipping , beating the legs and buttocks with rough thorns , forced labor , exile or banishment , capital punishment
fifty
May Fourth Movement / Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
one fifth
May / fifth month (of the lunar year)
charactercopypronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *徵* | 徵* | *徵
4th note in the ancient Chinese pentatonic scale 五音, corresponding to sol
Acanthopanax gracilistylus
Duke Huan of Qi (reigned 685-643 BC), one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸
Friday
of great erudition and scholarship (idiom)
charactercopypronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *堯* | 堯* | *堯
surname Yao / Yao or Tang Yao (c. 2200 BC), one of the Five legendary Emperors 五帝, second son of Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾
Duke Mu of Qin, the first substantial king of Qin (ruled 659-621 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸
another name for Mt Tai 泰山 in Shandong as principal or ancestor of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳 / Mt Tai as resting place for departed souls
memorial activity 35 days after a person's death
Five Dynasties, period of history between the fall of the Tang dynasty (907) and the founding of the Song dynasty (960), when five would-be dynasties were established in quick succession in North China
Yu Shun, one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝
five phases of Chinese philosophy: wood , fire , earth , metal , water
Sixteen Kingdoms of Five non-Han people (ruling most of China 304-439)
Wudalianchi, county-level city in Heihe 黑河, Heilongjiang
bachelor (lit. fifth child of the Wangs)
(Tw) from time to time / frequently
Song Dynasty History of Zen Buddhism in China (1252), 20 scrolls
Shijing, the Book of Songs, early collection of Chinese poems and one of the Five Classics of Confucianism 五經|五经
pentagon
the Five Classics of Confucianism, namely: the Book of Songs 詩經|诗经, the Book of History 書經|书经, the Classic of Rites 禮記|礼记, the Book of Changes 易經|易经, and the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋
the five flavors, namely: sweet , sour , bitter , spicy hot , salty 鹹|咸 / all kinds of flavors
adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
(math.) to round up or down / to round off
the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BC), namely: Duke Huan of Qi 齊桓公|齐桓公, Duke Wen of Jin 晉文公|晋文公, King Zhuang of Chu 楚莊王|楚庄王, and alternatively Duke Xiang of Song 宋襄公 and Duke Mu of Qin 秦穆公 or King Helu of Wu 吳王闔閭|吴王阖闾 and King Gou Jian of Yue 越王勾踐|越王勾践
five-in-a-row (game similar to tic-tac-toe) / Japanese: gomoku / gobang
Mt Hua in Shaanxi, western mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳
Wulian county in Rizhao 日照, Shandong
five (main) colors (white, black, red, yellow, and blue) / multicolored
the "five black categories" (Cultural Revolution term), i.e. landlords, rich peasants, counterrevolutionaries, bad elements and rightists
Wuhe, a county in Bengbu 蚌埠, Anhui / Punjab, a province of Pakistan
Wuliangye liquor / Five Grain liquor
five spice seasoned / incorporating the five basic flavors of Chinese cooking (sweet, sour, bitter, savory, salty)
lit. to shout out hoping for fives and sixes when gambling with dice; a hubbub of gambling
the five treaty ports forced on Qing China by the 1842 treaty of Nanjing 南京條約|南京条约 that concluded the First Opium War, namely: Guangzhou 廣州|广州, Fuzhou 福州, Ningbo 寧波|宁波, Xiamen or Amoy 廈門|厦门 and Shanghai 上海
Pentecost
Nanyue district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市, Hunan / Mt Heng 衡山 in Hunan, one of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳
several / three or five
the Five Legendary Emperors, usually taken to be the Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝, Zhuanxu 顓頊|颛顼, Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾, Tang Yao 唐堯|唐尧 and Yu Shun 虞舜
Mt Heng in Shanxi, northern mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳 / Hengshan district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西, Heilongjiang
(music) staff / stave
Later History of the Five Dynasties (between Tang and Song), nineteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, compiled under Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修|欧阳修 in 1053 during Northern Song Dynasty, 74 scrolls
charactercopypronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *子* | 子* | *子
son / child / seed / egg / small thing / 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.-1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat / viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 / ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) / subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
all the colors in profusion (idiom); a garish display
to surmount all difficulties (on the way to success) (idiom) (abbr. for 過五關斬六將|过五关斩六将)
the Book of History, one of the Five Classics of Confucianism 五經|五经, a compendium of documents which make up the oldest extant texts of Chinese history, from legendary times down to the time of Confucius, also known as 尚書經|尚书经, 尚書|尚书, 書|书
to prostrate oneself in admiration (idiom); to adulate sb
pitch-dark (idiom)
Five Sacred Mountains of the Daoists, namely: Mt Tai 泰山 in Shandong, Mt Hua 華山|华山 in Shaanxi, Mt Heng 衡山 in Hunan, Mt Heng 恆山|恒山 in Shanxi, Mt Song 嵩山 in Henan
Wuzhi Mountain (1,840 m), highest mountain in Hainan / Wuzhishan City, Hainan
the Pentagon
to bind a person's upper body, with arms tied behind the back and rope looped around the neck / to truss up
numeral-classifier compound (e.g. 一次三套五本 etc)
Mt Tai 泰山 in Shandong, one of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳
Lake Erie, one of the Great Lakes 五大湖
five-starred red flag (PRC national flag)
five chief demons of folklore personifying pestilence / also written 五瘟神
multicolored / the rainbow / garish
May 7 cadre school (farm where urban cadres had to undertake manual labor and study ideology during the Cultural Revolution) (abbr. for 五七幹部學校|五七干部学校)
5-1 (May 1st)
five continents / the whole world
tone deaf / unable to sing in tune
the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period 春秋
Wuzhai county in Xinzhou 忻州, Shanxi
History of the Five Dynasties, eighteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, compiled under Xue Juzheng 薛居正 in 974 during Northern Song 北宋, 150 scrolls
abundant harvest of all food crops / bumper grain harvest
Five Dynasties (907-960) and Ten Kingdoms (902-979), period of political turmoil in ancient China
lit. the one who has retreated 50 steps laughs at the one who has retreated 100 steps (idiom) / fig. the pot calls the kettle black
Zhou Enlai's Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence / 1954 Panchsheel series of agreements between PRC and India

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