| | no; not so / (bound form) not; un- | HSK 1 |
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| | good / appropriate; proper / all right! / (before a verb) easy to / (before a verb) good to / (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so / (verb complement indicating completion) / (of two people) close; on intimate terms / (after a personal pronoun) hello | HSK 1 |
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| | same / ordinary / so-so / common / general / generally / in general | HSK 2 |
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| | don't!; must not | HSK 2 |
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| | it doesn't matter | HSK 1 |
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| | to wait for; to await / by the time; when; till / and so on; etc.; et al. / (bound form) class; rank; grade / (bound form) equal to; same as / (used to end an enumeration) / (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) | HSK 1 |
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| | just (in time) / just right / just enough / to happen to / to chance to / by chance / it just so happens that | HSK 2 |
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| | won't do / be out of the question / be no good / not work / not be capable | HSK 2 |
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| | haven't / hasn't / doesn't exist / to not have / to not be | HSK 1 |
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| | unimportant / not serious / it doesn't matter / never mind / it looks all right, but | HSK 4 |
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| | and / as well as / and so / but (not) / yet (not) / (indicates causal relation) / (indicates change of state) / (indicates contrast) | HSK 4 |
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| | the top and bottom of sth / the full vertical extent of sth; from top to bottom / to go up and down / before and after (as in 上下文 "context") / (used after a quantity) approximately; ... or so / (in a social hierarchy) the high and the low; seniors and juniors (as in 上下和睦 "harmony between superiors and subordinates") / all members of a group (as in 舉國上下|举国上下 "the entire nation") / relative superiority (as in 不相上下 "evenly matched") | HSK 5 |
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| | to leave; to part (from) / (literary) to differentiate; to distinguish / (dialect) to turn away; to turn aside; to avert (one's face, gaze etc) / (bound form) other; another; different / don't ...! / to fasten with a pin or clip / to stick in; to insert (in order to hinder movement) / (noun suffix) category (as in 性別|性别, 派別|派别) | HSK 1 |
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| | therefore / as a result / so / the reason why | HSK 2 |
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| | contrary to what one might expect / actually / contrariwise / why don't you | HSK 5 |
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| | have no choice or option but to / cannot but / have to / can't help it / can't avoid | HSK 3 |
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| | original; former / originally; formerly; at first / so, actually, as it turns out | HSK 2 |
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| | you're welcome / don't mention it / impolite / rude / blunt | HSK 1 |
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| | not so / no / or else / otherwise / if not / How about ...? | HSK 4 |
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| | hasn't yet; hasn't ever | HSK 5 |
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| | so long as; provided; if | HSK 2 |
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| | so much / this much / how much? / this way / like this | HSK 2 |
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| | and so on / and such | HSK 6 |
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| | it doesn't matter; it's nothing; never mind / think nothing of it; it's my pleasure; you're welcome | HSK 1 |
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| | as for / as to / to go so far as to | HSK 6 |
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| | so as not to; so as to avoid | HSK 6 |
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| | unbearable / unable to endure / can't stand | HSK 4 |
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| | so that / so as to / in order to | HSK 5 |
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| | to be reborn / to regenerate / to be a second so-and-so (famous dead person) / recycling / regeneration | HSK 6 |
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| | won't do / unable to / (at the end of a rhetorical question) can that be? | HSK 6 |
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| | able to / so that sb can / enabling / in order to / finally in a position to / with sth in view | HSK 5 |
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| | unexpectedly / to one's surprise / go so far as to | HSK 5 |
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| | didn't expect | HSK 4 |
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| | like that; in that way; to that extent / (before a number) ... or so; about ... / then; in that case | HSK 2 |
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| | like this; so; such | HSK 5 |
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| | to catch cold / (common) cold / CL: 場|场, 次 / (coll.) to be interested in (often used in the negative) / (Tw) to detest / can't stand | HSK 3 |
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| | this way; like this; so / (before a noun) this kind of; such | HSK 2 |
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| | (idiom) can't help but; involuntarily | HSK 7-9 |
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| | lit. isn't that a joy? (quote from Confucius) / fig. (jocular) extremely; awfully | HSK 7-9 |
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| | whether (or not) / if / is or isn't | HSK 4 |
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| | can't say for sure / maybe | HSK 4 |
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| | don't tell me ... / could it be that...? | HSK 3 |
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| | so far / to this day / until now | HSK 3 |
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| | (haven't done sth) for a long time / a long time since we last met | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (loanword) T-shirt | |
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| | really isn't | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (idiomatic usage) with great difficulty / to have a hard time (convincing sb, relinquishing sth etc) / (literal usage) so easy | HSK 6 |
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| | don't think (that) / don't imagine (that) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (Internet slang) if you don't like it, don't flame; please don't attack me if you disagree | |
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| | to be / thus / so / therefore / then / only / thereupon | HSK 7-9 |
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| | can't bear to (do sth emotionally painful) | |
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| | unlikely to go so far as to; not as bad as | HSK 6 |
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| | even; so much so that | HSK 4 |
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| | lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don't deserve your praise / you flatter me | HSK 5 |
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| | to pad an order; to add extra items to an order so as to reach the minimum spend required to use a coupon, get a discount or qualify for free shipping | |
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| | can't help / cannot but | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (neologism, attested by 2017) (coll.) chill about everything (typically used to describe young people who don't buy into aspirational society) | |
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| | (coll.) can't do anything about it / (coll.) there's no way that ...; it's simply not credible that ... / (coll.) couldn't be (better) (i.e. simply wonderful) | HSK 4 |
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| | readily / flatly (deny, admit and so on) / a mouthful / a bite | |
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| | shadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan / traditional form of physical exercise or relaxation / a martial art | HSK 7-9 |
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| | the monk can run away, but the temple won't run with him (idiom) / you can run this time, but you'll have to come back / I'll get you sooner or later | |
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| | can't help (doing sth) | |
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| | say no more / don't bring it up / drop the subject | HSK 7-9 |
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| | hen / don't know (humorous slang mimicking Cantonese 唔知, Jyutping: m4 zi1) | HSK 6 |
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| | sufficient to... / so much so that / so that | HSK 6 |
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| | that's right / sure! / rest assured! / that's good / can't go wrong | HSK 4 |
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| | not to allow / must not / can't | HSK 5 |
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| | to rest / to stop doing sth for a period of time / to cease / (imperative) don't | |
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| | unavoidable / can't be avoided | HSK 7-9 |
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| | in order to avoid / so as not to | HSK 7-9 |
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| | so deep one cannot see to the bottom / limitless | |
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| | isn't that so? | |
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| | reaching heaven in a single bound (idiom); (esp. with negative: don't expect) instant success | |
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| | it isn't worth it / not cost-effective / not profitable / too expensive | |
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| | (literary) (similar to 多麼|多么, used before an adjective in exclamations) how (fortunate etc); so (many etc) | |
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| | Don't get a reward if it's not deserved. (idiom) | |
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| | so dedicated as to forget one's meals (idiom) | |
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| | T-junction | |
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| | even more (so) | HSK 6 |
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| | not particularly good / so-so | |
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| | so that / to the point that | |
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| | and even; to go so far as to | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to assume / to suppose / supposed / so-called / assumption / hypothesis | HSK 7-9 |
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| | can't see the wood for the trees | |
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| | even / so much so that | |
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| | peanut gallery (esp. in online forums) / onlookers who are interested in the spectacle but don't have anything knowledgeable to say about it / (neologism c. 2016) | |
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| | (neologism, attested by 2019) to exert control over (sb) by means of psychological manipulation (e.g. negging) / a person who does so (loanword from "pickup artist") | |
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| | can't bear to | |
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| | to consider everyone else beneath one (idiom); so arrogant that no-one else matters / condescending / to go about with one's nose in the air | HSK 7-9 |
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| | things like this (idiom); and so on / and the rest / etc | HSK 7-9 |
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| | what is meant by the expression ...; what is referred to as ... / (derog.) so-called | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | lit. Even if we don't see each other, don't give up and leave (idiom) / fig. Be sure to wait! / See you there! | |
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| | a perception that doesn't reflect reality / a notion based on an erroneous belief | |
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|
| | thus / so / like that / you / thou | |
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| | you're welcome / don't mention it / no need to stand on ceremony | |
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| | to know by heart (so well that you can recite it backwards) | |
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| | no matter if / regardless of / don’t worry about (it, him etc) / doesn’t matter | |
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| | in other words / that is to say / so / thus | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (idiom) to like sth so much that one is reluctant to put it down; to find sth utterly irresistible | HSK 7-9 |
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| | can't help (doing sth) / can't refrain from | HSK 6 |
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