| | seems as if / rather like / Taiwan pr. [si4 de5] | HSK 4 |
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| | among the people / popular / folk / non-governmental / involving people rather than governments | HSK 3 |
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| | pronunciation / literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a Chinese character | HSK 2 |
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| | rather | HSK 4 |
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| | (bound form) to compare / (literary) to dispute / compared to / (before an adjective) relatively; comparatively; rather / also pr. [jiao3] | HSK 3 |
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| | preferably / one would prefer to...(or not to...) / would rather / (would) be better to / (to pick) the lesser of two evils | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (idiom) with real guns and live ammunition; (fig.) for real (involving genuine action rather than rehearsal, simulation or theory); (coll.) to have actual sex; to go all the way | |
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| | speech sounds / pronunciation / colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a Chinese character / phonetic / audio / voice / (Internet) to voice chat / voice message | HSK 4 |
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| | bewildering / odd / strange / uncanny / devil / monster / to wonder at / to blame / quite / rather | HSK 4 |
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| | rather than... (used in expressions of the form 與其|与其 + {verb1} + 不如 + {verb2} "rather than {verb1}, better to {verb2}") | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (of alcohol, love etc) to go to one's head; (of an idea, a song etc) to get into one's head; to capture one's attention / (old) (of a girl on her wedding day) to start wearing one's hair in a bun (rather than a plait) | |
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| | would rather / to prefer / how (emphatic) / Taiwan pr. [ning2] | |
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| | willingness / would rather (agree to X than Y) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | rather / quite / considerably / oblique / inclined / slanting / Taiwan pr. [po3] | HSK 7-9 |
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| | rather / quite / to have much | |
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| | not to reject a word because of the speaker (idiom, from Analects); to judge on the merits of the case rather than preference between advisers | |
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| | (allusion to Tao Qian 陶潛|陶潜, who used this phrase when he resigned from government service rather than show subservience to a visiting inspector) to bow and scrape for five pecks of rice (that being a part of his salary as a local magistrate) / (fig.) to compromise one's principles for the sake of a salary | |
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| | would rather ... (than ...) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | extroverted / outgoing / to play audio through speakers (rather than through earphones) / (old) to appoint to a post outside the capital | |
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| | unavoidably / can't help / really / rather | HSK 7-9 |
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| | central air conditioning / (fig.) (neologism) ladies' man (contrasted with 暖男, a guy who is attentive to his partner rather than to all and sundry) | |
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| | record of actual events / documentary (factual rather than fictional) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a Chinese character | |
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| | rather / quite | |
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| | travel organized by oneself rather than in a tour group | |
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| | to give up life for righteousness (idiom, from Mencius) / to choose honor over life; would rather sacrifice one's life than one's principles | |
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| | to eat individual meals (rather than taking one's food from plates served to everyone at the table) | |
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| | rather die than submit (idiom) | |
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| | somewhat / rather / some | |
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| | to be as if... / to be rather like... | |
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| | not simple; rather complicated / remarkable; marvelous | |
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| | to value righteousness rather than material gain (idiom) | |
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| | It is better to squash enmity rather than keeping it alive (proverb) | |
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| | commodity grain (grain produced as a commodity rather than for self-sufficiency) | |
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| | work done in the field (rather than in the office or at the headquarters); fieldwork / field personnel; fieldworker | |
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| | would rather... / it would be better... / would prefer | |
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| | comes at the end of the sentence to indicate a strong degree / quite / rather | |
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| | (music) a half-beat behind / (fig.) rather slow (in performing a task, comprehending etc) | |
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| | lit. not aiming to achieve the best possible result, but rather trying to avoid making mistakes (idiom) / fig. to take a risk-averse approach | |
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| | to seek the cause in oneself rather than sb else | |
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| | born of a concubine (rather than of the wife) | |
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| | lit. the humiliation of having to crawl between the legs of one's adversary (as Han Xin 韓信|韩信 supposedly did rather than engage in a sword fight) (idiom) / fig. (endure) utter humiliation | |
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| | mediocre / rather poor / not specially good | |
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| | better to just get the pain over with, rather than prolong the agony | |
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| | lit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom) / to wait idly for opportunities / to trust to chance rather than show initiative | HSK 7-9 |
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| | "infusion clan", patients who prefer medication by drip rather than orally or by injection etc | |
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| | do not worry about scarcity, but rather about uneven distribution (idiom, from Analects) | |
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| | (idiom) the dignity of authority is above life; one must be willing to sacrifice one's life rather than disobey a military order | |
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| | brick and mortar business / physical (rather than online) retail store | |
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| | (of one's political views) to prefer left rather than right (idiom during the Cultural Revolution) | |
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| | (slang) to put in long hours, typically late into the night, playing a video game (rather than pay for power-ups) | |
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| | a man (rather than a woman) | |
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| | as if / as though / rather like | |
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| | one's age, according to the traditional Chinese method of reckoning (i.e. the number of Chinese calendar years in which one has lived) – In this system, a person's age at birth is one, and increases by one at the beginning of the first solar term 立春 each year, rather than on one's birthday. / contrasted with 實歲|实岁 | |
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| | to read extensively and thoroughly / nonstandard pronunciation of a Chinese character, e.g. the reading [hao4] in 愛好|爱好 rather than the usual [hao3] | |
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| | to vow to die rather than obey (idiom) | |
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| | to install (hardware) internally (rather than plugging it in as a peripheral) / (math.) to interpolate / interpolation | |
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| | lit. would rather be a chicken's head than a phoenix's tail (idiom) / fig. to prefer to be a big fish in a small pond rather than a small fish in a big pond | |
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| | (Buddhism, Daoism) to deliver all sentient beings from suffering / (Tw) a ritual of making offerings, esp. to wandering spirits rather than gods or ancestors (abbr. for 中元普渡) | |
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| | lit. the person from Zheng 鄭|郑 who wanted to buy shoes (an allusion to an ancient story about somebody who, when buying a pair of shoes, preferred to rely on their foot measurements rather than just trying them on) (idiom) / fig. disregarding the sensible approach in favor of adherence to a fixed idea | |
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| | simplified form of 諮 (Note: In practice, 咨 is usually used in simplified Chinese rather than 谘, even though 咨 is not officially designated as the simplified form of 諮.) | |
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| | lit. the elbow turns outward (idiom) / fig. to side with outsiders rather than one's own people | |
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| | to reject a word because of the speaker (idiom, from Analects); to judge on preference between advisers rather than the merits of the case | |
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| | rather destroy ten temples than a single marriage (idiom) | |
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| | to suggest (rather than depict in detail) / freehand style of Chinese painting, characterized by bold strokes rather than accurate details | |
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| | comparatively (colloquial) / fairly / quite / rather / relatively | |
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| | to treat the symptoms rather than getting to the root of the problem (proverb) / reactive (rather than proactive) | |
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| | rime dictionary (ancient type of Chinese dictionary that collates characters by tone and rhyme rather than by radical) | |
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| | to treat the symptoms / reactive (rather than proactive) | |
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| | not as good as / would rather | |
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| | double income family who have pets rather than children (see also 丁克) | |
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| | colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a Chinese character | |
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| | Yelü Chucai (1190-1244), Khitan statesman and advisor to Genghis Khan and Ögödei Khan, known for convincing the Mongols to tax the conquered population of the north China plains rather than slaughter it | |
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| | (idiom) to refer to sth by the name its owners use / to refer to a place by the name its inhabitants use (e.g. refer to Seoul as 首爾|首尔 rather than 漢城|汉城) | |
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| | a reading of a written Chinese word derived from a synonym (typically, a vernacular synonym) (e.g. in Mandarin, 投子 may be pronounced as its synonym 色子, and in Wu dialects, 二 is pronounced as its synonym 兩|两 "liahn") / to pronounce a word using such a reading / (Japanese linguistics) kun-reading, a pronunciation of a kanji derived from a native Japanese word that matches its meaning rather than from the pronunciation of the character in a Sinitic language at the time it was imported from China (Note: A kun-reading of a character is distinguished from its on-reading(s) 音讀|音读. For example, 山 has a kun-reading "yama" and an on-reading "san".) | |
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