| | of; ~'s (possessive particle) / (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) / (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) / (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的｜跑堂儿的 "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 "new one") / also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs | HSK 1 |
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| | new / newly / meso- (chemistry) | HSK 1 |
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| | | HSK 1 |
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| | (of a student) to start school / (of a semester) to begin / (old) to found a school / the start of a new term | HSK 2 |
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| | Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) | HSK 2 |
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| | new word (in textbook) / word that is unfamiliar or not yet studied / CL: 組｜组, 個｜个 | HSK 2 |
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| | to celebrate the Chinese New Year | HSK 2 |
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| | to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails / innovation | HSK 3 |
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| | old / opposite: new 新 / former / worn (with age) | HSK 3 |
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| | new type; new kind | HSK 4 |
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| | New Year's Day | HSK 5 |
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| | to replace the old with new / to renew / to renovate / to upgrade / to update / to regenerate | HSK 5 |
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| | to enroll new students / to get students | HSK 5 |
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| | lunar New Year's Eve | HSK 5 |
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| | by the end of the year / at the end of the year; shortly before New Year | HSK 5 |
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| | all new; completely new | HSK 6 |
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| | to open (a new road or railway line); to set up (a hotline); to launch (a service); to subscribe to (a members-only service) | HSK 6 |
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| | (of a performer) to come onto the stage to perform / (of an athlete) to enter the arena to compete / (fig.) to enter the scene (e.g. a new product) / (of an examinee etc) to leave the venue | HSK 6 |
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| | to hit the market (of a new product) / to float (a company on the stock market) | HSK 6 |
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| | newcomer; new recruit; fresh talent / newlywed, esp. new bride / newlywed couple; bride and groom / (paleoanthropology) later-period Homo sapiens | HSK 6 |
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| | to withdraw the mandate of heaven (and transition to a new dynasty) (original meaning) / revolution / revolutionary / to revolt (against sb or sth) / to revolutionize (sth) / (separable verb sometimes used in the pattern 革noun 的命) / CL: 次 | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to pay a New Year call / to wish sb a Happy New Year | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to take up a post; to start in a new job | HSK 7-9 |
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| | new hand / novice / raw recruit | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to open to traffic (e.g. new bridge, rail line etc) / (of a locality) to have a transportation service / (Tw) to commute | HSK 7-9 |
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| | new / newborn / emerging / nascent / rebirth / regeneration / new life / new student | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to renovate / to refurbish / to refresh (computer window) / to write a new page (in history) / to break (a record) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to undergo fundamental change; to transition; to transform / to update (to a new model of product) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to break new ground (for agriculture) / to open up (a new seam) / to develop (border regions) / fig. to open up (new horizons) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | new style; latest type | HSK 7-9 |
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| | lit. new bud / fig. new and original | HSK 7-9 |
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| | the first light of dawn / (fig.) glimmer of hope after a dark period; a new beginning | HSK 7-9 |
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| | brand new house / bridal chamber | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to go round a curve / to turn a corner / fig. a new direction | HSK 7-9 |
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| | daily renewal, monthly change (idiom) / every day sees new developments / rapid progress | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to mend one's ways (idiom) / to turn over a new leaf | HSK 7-9 |
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| | metabolism (biology) / the new replaces the old (idiom) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | novel; new; exotic | HSK 7-9 |
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| | reunion dinner on Lunar New Year's Eve (Chinese New Year tradition) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | half the sky / women of the new society / womenfolk | HSK 7-9 |
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| | brand new | HSK 7-9 |
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| | new style / latest fashion / new model | HSK 7-9 |
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| | one's thoughts / mind / intention / willingness to accept new ideas / baseless suspicions | HSK 7-9 |
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| | the mountain road twists around each new peak (idiom) / (of a mountain road) twisting and turning / fig. an opportunity has come unexpectedly / things have taken a new turn | HSK 7-9 |
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| | New Year (Spring Festival) picture | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Pingxi or Pinghsi township in New Taipei City 新北市, Taiwan | |
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| | to look completely new (idiom); brand new / changed beyond recognition | |
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| | Xindian or Hsintien city in New Taipei City 新北市, Taiwan | |
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| | Sydney, capital of New South Wales, Australia | |
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| | to replace with sth new / to upgrade | |
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| | (of a family) to come together at lunar New Year's Eve / family reunion at New Year's | |
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| | nouveau riche / upstart / new appointee | |
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| | to turn over a new leaf | |
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| | Guo Quan, formerly Professor of Nanjing Normal University, sacked after founding New People's Party of China 中國新民黨｜中国新民党 | |
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| | (computing) to jump to (a new location in a hypertext document) | |
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| | to bring in the new (idiom); new directions, different creation | |
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| | to remain forever new (idiom) | |
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| | to prolong life; to extend one's lifespan; (fig.) to enable sth to keep going; to give sth a new lease on life | |
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| | Zhonghe or Chungho city in New Taipei City 新北市, Taiwan | |
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| | merchandise sold for Chinese New Year | |
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| | new high | |
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| | New Armies (modernized Qing armies, trained and equipped according to Western standards, founded after Japan's victory in the First Sino-Japanese War in 1895) | |
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| | New Caledonia | |
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| | intellectual property (in China, esp. since 2015, often used as an entertainment industry term for a creative work used as the basis of a new product, such as a manga adapted as a tv series, or the image of a cartoon character appearing on merchandise) | |
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| | New Jersey, US state | |
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| | Delhi / New Delhi, capital of India / same as 新德里 | |
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| | New Guinea | |
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| | to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects) / to recall the past to understand the future | |
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| | to gather around the stove / (Tw) to come together for a family dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve | |
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| | Pinglin township in New Taipei City 新北市, Taiwan | |
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| | Ke Shaomin (1850-1933), scholar, author of New History of the Yuan Dynasty 新元史 | |
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| | New Delhi, capital of India | |
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| | Jinguashi, town in Ruifang District, New Taipei City, Taiwan, noted for its historic gold and copper mines, used as a prisoner-of-war camp by the Japanese (1942-1945) | |
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| | lit. to renew one's face and wash one's heart (idiom); to repent sincerely and mend one's mistaken ways / to turn over a new leaf | |
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| | fresh troops / (fig.) lifeblood / new force | |
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| | to go on stage / fig. to appear on the scene / used in advertising to mean new product | |
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| | Aldous Huxley (1894–1963), British novelist and author of "Brave New World" 美麗新世界｜美丽新世界 | |
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| | empty cave, nothing there (idiom); devoid of substance / nothing new to show | |
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| | to switch over / to switch modes or data streams / to cut (to a new scene) | |
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| | new construction / newly built | |
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| | scientific name / Latin name (of plant or animal) / (according to an old system of nomenclature) on entering school life, a formal personal name given to new students | |
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| | Spring Festival couplet (the first line of which is pasted on the right side of a doorway at New Year, and the second on the left side) | |
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| | new edition / new version | |
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| | Greymouth, town in New Zealand / also written 格雷默斯 | |
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| | "Times" (newspaper, e.g. New York Times) | |
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| | new policy / New Deal (Roosevelt's 1933 policy to deal with the Great Depression) | |
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| | 2nd year in junior middle school / 2nd day of a lunar month / 2nd day of lunar New Year | |
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| | Linkou township in New Taipei City 新北市, Taiwan | |
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| | to extend New Year's greetings / to pay a New Year's visit | |
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| | Shimen or Shihmen township in New Taipei City 新北市, Taiwan | |
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| | Tamsui or Danshui, district of New Taipei City 新北市, Taiwan | |
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| | (coll.) the night before lunisolar New Year's Eve / (Tw) the night before New Year's Eve (either lunisolar or Gregorian) / (old) Little New Year's Eve (the 23rd or 24th of the 12th lunisolar month, when people offer sacrifices to the kitchen god) | |
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| | car with a new type of propulsion system (hybrid, hydrogen-powered etc) | |
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| | The Bronx, borough of New York City | |
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| | New York | |
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| | the beginning of Spring / the 10 or 20 days following the lunar New Year's Day | |
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| | rising star; new talent | |
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| | first day of lunar month / New Year's Day / first year in junior middle school | |
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| | Islands District of the New Territories, Hong Kong | |
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| | lunar New Year's Eve | |
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