| | to make green with plants / to reforest / (Internet slang) Islamization | HSK 6 |
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| | Islam | HSK 7-9 |
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| | perpetual calendar / ten thousand year calendar / Islamic calendar introduced to Yuan China by Jamal al-Din 紮馬剌丁|扎马剌丁 | |
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| | Islam | |
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| | toward / to face / to open onto / to turn towards / orientation / exposure / Qibla (Islam) | |
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| | Muslim countries / caliphate / Islamic State group (aka IS or ISIL or ISIS) | |
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| | (Islam) Friday, when Muslims go to the mosque before noon to attend congregational prayers | |
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| | Sunni (subdivision of Islam) | |
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| | Ramadan (Islam) | |
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| | (name) Ibrahim or Ebrahim / Ibrahim, a revered prophet in Islam, known as Abraham in the Judeo-Christian tradition | |
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| | Islam | |
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| | Shia sect (of Islam) | |
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| | Wahhabism (a conservative sect of Islam) | |
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| | (name) Ali / Ali (c. 600–661), the fourth caliph of Islam / Alibaba, e-commerce company (abbr. for 阿里巴巴) / see 阿里地區|阿里地区 | |
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| | imam (Islam) (loanword) | |
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| | Muhammad (c. 570–632), central figure of Islam and prophet of God | |
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| | Islamic / Muslim / halal (of food) / clean / pure | |
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| | to be a believer (in a religion, esp. Islam) | |
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| | (Islam) Eid al-Adha, the Festival of Sacrifice (Qurban), celebrated on the 10th day of Dhu al-Hijjah, the 12th month of the Islamic calendar | |
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| | Quran (Islamic scripture) | |
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| | (Islam) Eid al-Fitr, festival that marks the end of Ramadan | |
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| | (Islam) Jumu'ah (refers to Friday or the noon prayer on Friday) (loanword from Arabic) / (Islam) a week | |
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| | Boko Haram, Islamic insurgent group in north Nigeria | |
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| | lit. true religion / orthodox religion / orthodox Christianity / Islam (in the writing of Chinese or Hui theologians) | |
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| | Sunni sect (of Islam) | |
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| | Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | |
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| | to give audience (of emperor) / retainers' duty to pay respect to sovereign / hajj (Islam) | |
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| | Exegesis of the Right Religion by Wang Daiyu 王岱輿|王岱舆, a study of Islam published during the Ming dynasty | |
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| | to die (Buddhism) / to return to Allah (Islam) | |
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| | Sufi sect of Islam in central Asia | |
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| | haji or hadji (Islam) | |
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| | Hezbollah (Lebanon Islamic group) | |
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| | Chinese Patriotic Islamic Association | |
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| | Mahdi or Mehdi (Arabic: Guided one), redeemer of some Islamic prophesy | |
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| | (derog.) (slang) Islam | |
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| | fast (in several religions) / Ramadan (Islam) / see also 齋月|斋月 | |
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| | dean / mullah / imam (Islam) / see also 伊瑪目|伊玛目 | |
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| | (Islam) mufti (loanword from Arabic) | |
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| | sharia (Islamic law) (loanword) | |
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| | Wang Daiyu (1584-1670), Hui Islamic scholar of the Ming-Qing transition | |
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| | Islamic Jihad (Palestinian armed faction) | |
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| | ayatollah (religious leader in Shia Islam) | |
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| | Eid (Islam) | |
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| | Sufi sect of Islam in central Asia | |
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| | Shia (a movement in Islam) | |
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| | East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM) | |
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| | (name) Sophie / Sufi (Islamic mystic) | |
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| | Sufism (Islamic mystic tradition) | |
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| | Caliphate (Islamic empire formed after the death of the Prophet Muhammad 穆罕默德 in 632) | |
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| | Amu Darya, the biggest river of Central Asia, from Pamir to Aral sea, forming the boundary between Afghanistan and Tajikistan then flowing through Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan / formerly called Oxus by Greek and Western writers, and Gihon by medieval Islamic writers | |
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| | Mullah (religious leader in Islam) | |
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