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Simplified Pīnyīn		English Definition	Traditional HSK
轮子 lúnzi	轮子 \| 轮子* \| *轮子	wheel / (derog.) Falun Gong practitioner / CL: 個｜个	輪子 HSK 4


宫 Gōng	宫 \| 宫* \| *宫	surname Gong	宮


土地公 Tǔdì Gōng	土地公 \| 土地公* \| *土地公	Tudi Gong, the local tutelary god (in Chinese folk religion)


唐宋八大家 Táng Sòngbādàjiā	唐宋八大家 \| 唐宋八大家* \| *唐宋八大家	the eight giants of Tang and Song prose, esp. involved in the Classics movement 古文運動｜古文运动, namely: Han Yu 韓愈｜韩愈, Liu Zongyuan 柳宗元, Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修｜欧阳修, the three Su's 三蘇｜三苏, Wang Anshi 王安石, Zeng Gong 曾鞏｜曾巩


公安县 Gōng'ān Xiàn	公安县 \| 公安县* \| *公安县	Gong'an, a county in Jingzhou City 荊州市｜荆州市, Hubei	公安縣


神探 shéntàn	神探 \| 神探* \| *神探	master sleuth / lit. miraculous detective / cf Sherlock Holmes 福爾摩斯｜福尔摩斯 or Di Renjie 狄仁傑｜狄仁杰


紧锣密鼓 jǐnluómìgǔ	紧锣密鼓 \| 紧锣密鼓* \| *紧锣密鼓	lit. urgent beating of gongs and drums (idiom) / fig. to urgently prepare for an upcoming event	緊鑼密鼓


巩俐 Gǒng Lì	巩俐 \| 巩俐* \| *巩俐	Gong Li (1965–), Chinese actress	鞏俐


击鼓鸣金 jīgǔmíngjīn	击鼓鸣金 \| 击鼓鸣金* \| *击鼓鸣金	to beat the drum and sound the gong (idiom); fig. to order an advance or retreat / to egg people on or to call them back	擊鼓鳴金


开台锣鼓 kāitáiluógǔ	开台锣鼓 \| 开台锣鼓* \| *开台锣鼓	opening gong / gong strokes announcing start of opera performance	開臺鑼鼓


尉迟恭 Yùchí Gōng	尉迟恭 \| 尉迟恭* \| *尉迟恭	General Yuchi Gong (585-658), famous military man instrumental in founding the Tang dynasty	尉遲恭


海底捞 Hǎidǐlāo	海底捞 \| 海底捞* \| *海底捞	Haidilao (aka Hai Di Lao), hot pot restaurant chain founded in Sichuan in 1994	海底撈


鸣金收军 míngjīnshōujūn	鸣金收军 \| 鸣金收军* \| *鸣金收军	to beat the gong to recall troops (idiom); to order a retreat	鳴金收軍


宫爆鸡丁 gōngbàojīdīng	宫爆鸡丁 \| 宫爆鸡丁* \| *宫爆鸡丁	gong bao chicken / spicy diced chicken	宮爆雞丁


筛 shāi	筛 \| 筛* \| *筛	(bound form) a sieve / to sieve; to sift; to filter / to eliminate through selection / to warm a pot of rice wine (over a fire or in hot water) / to pour (wine or tea) / (dialect) to strike (a gong)	篩 HSK 7-9


中国致公党 Zhōngguó Zhìgōngdǎng	中国致公党 \| 中国致公党* \| *中国致公党	(PRC) China Zhi Gong Party, one of the eight legally recognized minor political parties following the direction of the CCP	中國致公黨


贡 Gòng	贡 \| 贡* \| *贡	surname Gong	貢


锣 luó	锣 \| 锣* \| *锣	gong / CL: 面	鑼


锣鼓 luógǔ	锣鼓 \| 锣鼓* \| *锣鼓	gongs and drums / Chinese percussion instruments	鑼鼓


敲打锣鼓 qiāodǎluógǔ	敲打锣鼓 \| 敲打锣鼓* \| *敲打锣鼓	lit. to beat a gong; fig. to irritate sb / a provocation	敲打鑼鼓


巡更 xúngēng	巡更 \| 巡更* \| *巡更	to patrol at night, marking the time by sounding clappers or gongs


狄仁杰 Dí Rénjié	狄仁杰 \| 狄仁杰* \| *狄仁杰	Di Renjie (607-700), Tang dynasty politician, prime minister under Wu Zetian, subsequently hero of legends / master sleuth Judge Dee, aka Chinese Sherlock Holmes, in novel Three murder cases solved by Judge Dee 狄公案 translated by Dutch sinologist R.H. van Gulik 高羅珮｜高罗佩	狄仁傑


尧 Yáo	尧 \| 尧* \| *尧	surname Yao / Yao or Tang Yao (c. 2200 BC), one of the Five legendary Emperors 五帝, second son of Di Ku 帝嚳｜帝喾	堯


唐尧 Táng Yáo	唐尧 \| 唐尧* \| *唐尧	Yao or Tang Yao (c. 2200 BC), one of Five Legendary Emperors 五帝, second son of Di Ku 帝嚳｜帝喾	唐堯


敲锣 qiāoluó	敲锣 \| 敲锣* \| *敲锣	to beat a gong	敲鑼


李卫公 Lǐ Wèigōng	李卫公 \| 李卫公* \| *李卫公	Li Wei Gong / Duke Li of Wei, official title of Li Jing 李靖	李衛公


贡茶 Gòngchá	贡茶 \| 贡茶* \| *贡茶	Gong Cha, international franchise selling Taiwan-style milk tea and smoothies etc, established in Kaohsiung in 2006	貢茶


钲 zhēng	钲 \| 钲* \| *钲	gong used to halt troops	鉦


朱棣 Zhū Dì	朱棣 \| 朱棣* \| *朱棣	Zhu Di, personal name of third Ming Emperor Yongle 永樂｜永乐


当面锣，对面鼓 dāngmiànluó, duìmiàngǔ	当面…面鼓 \| 当面…面鼓* \| *当面…面鼓	lit. gong facing gong, drum opposite drum (idiom) / fig. to come together to thrash out the issue face to face	當面鑼，對面鼓


开锣 kāiluó	开锣 \| 开锣* \| *开锣	to beat the gong to open a performance	開鑼


鸣金收兵 míngjīnshōubīng	鸣金收兵 \| 鸣金收兵* \| *鸣金收兵	to beat the gong to recall troops (idiom); to order a retreat	鳴金收兵


弓 Gōng	弓 \| 弓* \| *弓	surname Gong


曾巩 Zēng Gǒng	曾巩 \| 曾巩* \| *曾巩	Zeng Gong (1019–1083), Song dynasty writer, one of the eight giants 唐宋八大家	曾鞏


永乐 Yǒnglè	永乐 \| 永乐* \| *永乐	Yongle Emperor, reign name of third Ming emperor Zhu Di 朱棣 (1360-1424), reigned 1403-1424, temple name 明成祖	永樂


法轮功 Fǎlúngōng	法轮功 \| 法轮功* \| *法轮功	Falun Gong (Chinese spiritual movement founded in 1992, regarded as a cult by the PRC government)	法輪功


厮锣 sīluó	厮锣 \| 厮锣* \| *厮锣	small gong	廝鑼


龚自珍 Gōng Zìzhēn	龚自珍 \| 龚自珍* \| *龚自珍	Gong Zizhen (1792-1841), Chinese man of letters, calligrapher and poet	龔自珍


五胡 Wǔhú	五胡 \| 五胡* \| *五胡	Five non-Han people, namely: Huns or Xiongnu 匈奴, Xianbei 鮮卑｜鲜卑, Jie 羯, Di 氐, Qiang 羌, esp. in connection with the Sixteen Kingdoms 304-439 五胡十六國｜五胡十六国


珙县 Gǒngxiàn	珙县 \| 珙县* \| *珙县	Gong county in Yibin 宜賓｜宜宾, Sichuan	珙縣


锣声 luóshēng	锣声 \| 锣声* \| *锣声	sound of gong	鑼聲


巩 Gǒng	巩 \| 巩* \| *巩	surname Gong	鞏


鸣锣 míngluó	鸣锣 \| 鸣锣* \| *鸣锣	to beat a gong	鳴鑼


敲锣边儿 qiāoluóbiān'er	敲锣边儿 \| 敲锣边儿* \| *敲锣边儿	to strike the edge of the gong / (fig.) to stir the pot (i.e. cause or exacerbate a dispute)	敲鑼邊兒


狄公案 Dí Gōng Àn	狄公案 \| 狄公案* \| *狄公案	Dee Gong An (or Judge Dee's) Cases, 18th century fantasy featuring Tang dynasty politician Di Renjie 狄仁傑｜狄仁杰 as master sleuth, translated by R.H. van Gulik as Three Murder Cases Solved by Judge Dee


雷公 Léigōng	雷公 \| 雷公* \| *雷公	Lei Gong or Duke of Thunder, the God of Thunder in Chinese mythology


多那太罗 Duōnǎtàiluó	多那太罗 \| 多那太罗* \| *多那太罗	Donatello (c. 1386-1466) / Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi, famous early Renaissance painter and sculptor	多那太羅


鸣锣开道 míngluókāidào	鸣锣开道 \| 鸣锣开道* \| *鸣锣开道	to beat the gong to clear the way / (fig.) to pave the way for sth	鳴鑼開道


地躺拳 dìtǎngquán	地躺拳 \| 地躺拳* \| *地躺拳	Di Tang Quan - "Ground-Prone Fist" / "Ground Tumbling Boxing" - Martial Art


铜锣 tóngluó	铜锣 \| 铜锣* \| *铜锣	gong	銅鑼


大唐狄公案 Dà Táng Dí Gōng'àn	大唐狄公案 \| 大唐狄公案* \| *大唐狄公案	Three Murder Cases Solved by Judge Dee, 1949 novel by R.H. van Gulik, featuring Tang Dynasty politician Di Renjie 狄仁傑｜狄仁杰 as master sleuth


闹场 nàochǎng	闹场 \| 闹场* \| *闹场	gongs and drums overture to a Chinese opera / to create a disturbance	鬧場


开锣喝道 kāiluóhèdào	开锣喝道 \| 开锣喝道* \| *开锣喝道	to clear a street by banging gongs and shouting loudly (idiom)	開鑼喝道


鸣金 míngjīn	鸣金 \| 鸣金* \| *鸣金	to beat a gong / to sound the retreat	鳴金


狄 Dí	狄 \| 狄* \| *狄	surname Di / generic name for northern ethnic minorities during the Qin and Han Dynasties (221 BC-220 AD)


打更 dǎgēng	打更 \| 打更* \| *打更	to sound the night watches (on clappers or gongs, in former times)


擂鼓鸣金 léigǔmíngjīn	擂鼓鸣金 \| 擂鼓鸣金* \| *擂鼓鸣金	to beat the drum and sound the gong (idiom); fig. to order an advance or retreat / to egg people on or to call them back	擂鼓鳴金


邸 Dǐ	邸 \| 邸* \| *邸	surname Di


五帝 wǔdì	五帝 \| 五帝* \| *五帝	the Five Legendary Emperors, usually taken to be the Yellow Emperor 黃帝｜黄帝, Zhuanxu 顓頊｜颛顼, Di Ku 帝嚳｜帝喾, Tang Yao 唐堯｜唐尧 and Yu Shun 虞舜


子贡 Zǐ Gòng	子贡 \| 子贡* \| *子贡	Zi Gong or Duanmu Ci 端木賜｜端木赐 (520 BC-), disciple of Confucius	子貢


呯 píng	呯 \| 呯* \| *呯	(onom.) bang! (gong, gun firing etc)


帝乙 Dì Yǐ	帝乙 \| 帝乙* \| *帝乙	Di Yi (died 1076 BC), Shang dynasty king, reigned 1101-1076 BC


帝喾 Dì Kù	帝喾 \| 帝喾* \| *帝喾	Di Ku or Emperor Ku, one of the Five Legendary Emperors 五帝, great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor 黃帝｜黄帝	帝嚳


巩县 Gǒngxiàn	巩县 \| 巩县* \| *巩县	Gong county in Henan	鞏縣


二正丙醚 èrzhèngbǐngmí	二正丙醚 \| 二正丙醚* \| *二正丙醚	di-n-propyl ether


铛铛 dāngdāng	铛铛 \| 铛铛* \| *铛铛	(onom.) clang / clank of metal / sound of striking a gong	鐺鐺


鞮 Dī	鞮 \| 鞮* \| *鞮	surname Di


铮 zhēng	铮 \| 铮* \| *铮	clang of metals / small gong	錚


端木赐 Duānmù Cì	端木赐 \| 端木赐* \| *端木赐	Duanmu Ci (520 BC-446 BC), disciple of Confucius, also known as Zi Gong 子貢｜子贡	端木賜


龚 Gōng	龚 \| 龚* \| *龚	surname Gong	龔


李洪志 Lǐ Hóngzhì	李洪志 \| 李洪志* \| *李洪志	Li Hongzhi (1951-), founder of Falun Gong 法輪功｜法轮功


翟 Dí	翟 \| 翟* \| *翟	surname Di / variant of 狄, generic name for northern ethnic minorities during the Qin and Han Dynasties (221 BC-220 AD)

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