| | United Kingdom (UK); Britain | |
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| | Russell (name) / Bertrand Arthur William, 3rd Earl Russell (1872-1970), British logician, rationalist philosopher and pacifist | |
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| | ounce (British imperial system) (loanword) | |
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| | Edmund Burke (1729-1797), Irish philosopher and political scientist, member of British Parliament | |
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| | Faraday (name) / Michael Faraday (1791-1867), British experimental physicist prominent in the development of electricity | |
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| | United Kingdom / British / England / English / abbr. for 英國|英国 | |
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| | Treaty of Lhasa (1904) between British empire and Tibet | |
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| | Beckenham or Beckham (name) / David Beckham (1975-), British midfield footballer | |
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| | (Tw) Handel (name) / George Frideric Handel (1685-1759), German-born British composer | |
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| | Newton (name) / Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727), British mathematician and physicist | |
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| | P.A.M. Dirac (1902-1984), British physicist | |
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| | Sino-British / Chinese-English | |
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| | Yuanmingyuan, the Old Summer Palace, destroyed by the British and French army in 1860 | |
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| | Daying county in Suining 遂寧|遂宁, Sichuan / Great Britain | |
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| | name of various places including Gold Coast (Australian city), Gold Coast (former British colony in Africa) and Costa Daurada (area on the coast of Catalonia, Spain) | |
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| | Rock Records, Taiwanese record label / the Rolling Stones, British rock band / Rolling Stone (magazine) | |
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| | Charles Darwin (1809–1882), British biologist, author of "On the Origin of Species" 物種起源|物种起源 / Darwin, capital of the Northern Territory (Australia) | |
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| | British-style; English-style | |
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| | AstraZeneca (British-Swedish pharmaceutical company) | |
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| | (name) Keynes / John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946), influential British economist / Cairns, city in Queensland, Australia | |
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| | surname Raffles / Stamford Raffles (1781–1826), British statesman and founder of the city of Singapore | |
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| | Tesco, British-based supermarket chain | |
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| | Britain / British / Great Britain | |
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| | Cook (name) / Captain James Cook (1728-1779), British navigator and explorer | |
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| | Horatio Nelson (1758-1805), British naval hero | |
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| | (name) Brook / Peter Brook (1925–2022), British theater director | |
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| | Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727), British mathematician and physicist | |
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| | Bernard Montgomery (Montie) (1887–1976), Second World War British field marshal / Montgomery or Montgomerie (surname) | |
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| | Great Britain | |
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| | John Hawkins (1532-1595), British seaman involved in sea war with Spain / Johns Hopkins (1795-1873), American entrepreneur, abolitionist and philanthropist | |
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| | British army | |
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| | Thatcher (name) / Baroness Thatcher or Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013), British conservative politician, prime minister 1979-1990 | |
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| | Huxley (name) / Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895), British evolutionary scientist and champion of Darwin / Aldous Huxley (1894-1963), British novelist | |
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| | (used in names) / British thermal unit (BTU) | |
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| | British Petroleum, BP | |
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| | governor of Hong Kong (during the period of British rule, 1841-1997) | |
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| | Berkeley (name) / George Berkeley (1685-1753), Bishop of Cloyne, famous British philosopher / Berkeley, university city in the San Francisco bay area, California | |
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| | British imperial ounce (old) | |
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| | "Becks", nickname of British footballer David Beckham (see 貝克漢姆|贝克汉姆) | |
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| | ounce (British imperial system) (old) | |
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| | J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973), British philologist and author of fantasy fiction such as Lord of the Rings 魔戒 | |
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| | British Columbia, Pacific province of Canada | |
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| | Vanessa-Mae (1978–), Singaporean-born British violinist and skier | |
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| | golden British shorthair (cat) | |
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| | Sir Tim Berners-Lee (1955-), British computer scientist and co-creator of the World Wide Web | |
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| | silver British shorthair (cat) | |
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| | British Museum | |
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| | Earl George Macartney (1737-1806), leader of British mission to Qing China in 1793 / Paul McCartney, former Beatle | |
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| | GlaxoSmithKline, British pharmaceutical company | |
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| | British person; British people | |
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| | Isle of Man, British Isles (Tw) / see also 馬恩島|马恩岛 | |
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| | Orwell (name) / George Orwell (1903-1950), British novelist, author of Animal Farm 動物農場|动物农场 and 1984 一九八四年 | |
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| | Treaty of Nanjing (1842) that concluded the First Opium War between Qing China and Britain | |
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| | Guo Songtao (1818–1891), Chinese statesman and diplomat, served as minister to Britain and minister to France 1877–1879 | |
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| | Montserrat (Caribbean island, a British Overseas Territory) | |
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| | Ferenc (Franz) Liszt (1811-1886), Hungarian composer / Joseph Lister (1883-1897), British surgeon and bacteriologist | |
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| | FTSE (British provider of stock exchange indices such as FTSE 100) | |
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| | George Orwell (1903-1950), British novelist, author of Animal Farm 動物農場|动物农场 and 1984 | |
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| | Aldous Huxley (1894-1963), British novelist and author of Brave New World 美麗新世界|美丽新世界 | |
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| | British Columbia, Pacific province of Canada | |
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| | Dalton (name) / John Dalton (1766-1844), British scientist who contributed to atomic theory | |
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| | James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin (1811-1863), British High Commissioner to China who ordered the looting and destruction of the Old Winter Palace Yuanmingyuan 圓明園|圆明园 in 1860 / Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin (1766-1841), who stole the Parthenon Marbles in 1801-1810 | |
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| | Appleton (name) / Sir Edward Appleton (1892-1965), British physicist, Nobel laureate who discovered the ionosphere | |
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| | British Petroleum, BP | |
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| | Mrs Thatcher / Baroness Thatcher or Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013), British conservative politician, prime minister 1979-1990 | |
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| | Stein (name) / Marc Aurel Stein (1862-1943), Hungarian-born British archaeologist known for his expeditions to Central Asia | |
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| | Sir Thomas Francis Wade (1818-1895), British diplomat and sinologist, originator of the Wade-Giles Chinese romanization system | |
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| | Higgs (name) / Peter Higgs (1929-), British theoretical physicist, one proposer of the Higgs mechanism or Higgs boson to explain the mass of elementary particles | |
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| | Arthur Cecil Pigou (1877-1959), British economist | |
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| | MI5 (British military counterintelligence office) | |
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| | Herbert Allen Giles (1845-1935), British diplomat and linguist, contributor to the Wade-Giles Chinese romanization system | |
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| | (name) Attenborough / David Attenborough (1926–), British naturalist and broadcaster | |
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| | Benjamin Disraeli (1804-1881), British conservative politician and novelist, prime minister 1868-1880 | |
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| | RMS Titanic, British passenger liner that sank in 1912 (Tw) / PRC equivalent: 泰坦尼克號|泰坦尼克号 | |
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| | Joseph Needham (1900-1995), British biochemist and author of Science and Civilization in China | |
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| | Nelson or Nillson (name) / Horatio Nelson (1758-1805), British naval hero | |
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| | British Columbia, Pacific province of Canada | |
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| | Battle of Britain (Jul-Oct 1940) | |
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| | MI6 (British military intelligence agency) | |
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| | Sir Hiram Maxim (1840-1916), American British inventor of the Maxim machine gun | |
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| | Jonathan D Spence (1936-), distinguished British US historian of China, author of The Search for Modern China 追尋現代中國|追寻现代中国 | |
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| | native state (term used by British Colonial power to refer to independent states of India or Africa) | |
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| | Boyle (name) / Robert Boyle (1627-91), British and Irish scientist and pioneer chemist | |
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| | Bren gun, British light machine gun first produced in 1937 | |
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| | Captain James Cook (1728-1779), British navigator and explorer | |
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| | Chris Patten (1944-), last British Governor of Hong Kong 1992-1997 | |
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| | New Britain, island of northeast Papua New Guinea | |
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| | British Isles | |
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| | British Columbia, province of Canada (loanword from "BC") | |
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| | David Attenborough (1926–), British naturalist and broadcaster | |
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| | Lin Zexu or Lin Tse-hsu "Commissioner Lin" (1785-1850), Qing official whose anti-opium activities led to first Opium war with Britain 1840-1842 | |
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| | British style (fashion) | |
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| | British Council | |
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| | British Commonwealth of Nations | |
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| | Earl George Macartney (1737-1806), leader of British mission to Qing China in 1793 / Paul McCartney, former Beatle | |
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| | G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia) | |
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| | G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia) | |
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| | British Isles | |
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