| | to think (about) / to think of; to devise / to think (that); to believe (that) / to desire; to want (to) / to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) | HSK 1 |
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| | to resemble / to be like / to look as if / such as / appearance / image / portrait / image under a mapping (math.) | HSK 2 |
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| | towards / to face / to turn towards / direction / to support / to side with / shortly before / formerly / always / all along / (suffix) suitable for ... / oriented to ... | HSK 2 |
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| | echo / sound / noise / to make a sound / to sound / to ring / loud / classifier for noises | HSK 2 |
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| | to tend toward / to guide / variant of 向 | HSK 2 |
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| | variant of 向 / direction / orientation / to face / to turn toward / to / towards / shortly before / formerly | HSK 2 |
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| | fragrant / sweet smelling / aromatic / savory or appetizing / (to eat) with relish / (of sleep) sound / perfume or spice / joss or incense stick / CL: 根 | HSK 3 |
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| | back of neck / item / thing / term (in a mathematical formula) / sum (of money) / classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc | HSK 4 |
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| | box / trunk / chest | HSK 4 |
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| | country or countryside / native place / home village or town / township (PRC administrative unit) | HSK 5 |
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| | to enjoy / to benefit / to have the use of | HSK 7-9 |
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| | | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to inlay / to embed / ridge / border | HSK 7-9 |
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| | surname Xiang | |
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| | each other / one another / mutually / fret on the neck of a pipa 琵琶 (a fret on the soundboard is called a 品) | |
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| | appearance / portrait / picture / government minister / (physics) phase / (literary) to appraise (esp. by scrutinizing physical features) / to read sb's fortune (by physiognomy, palmistry etc) | |
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| | surname Xiang | |
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| | surname Xiang | |
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| | to soar / to glide / variant of 詳｜详 / (slang) shit | |
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| | auspicious / propitious | |
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| | elephant / CL: 隻｜只 / shape / form / appearance / to imitate | |
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| | to surrender / to capitulate / to subdue / to tame | |
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| | surname Xiang | |
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| | (literary) to assist | |
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| | (literary) to run friskily (of a horse) / to raise / to hold high | |
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| | lane / alley | |
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| | abbr. for Hunan 湖南 province in south central China / abbr. for Xiangjiang river in Hunan province | |
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| | detailed / comprehensive | |
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| | dried fish | |
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| | wen xiang, Henan province | |
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| | inner lining of wooden utensils / component beam used in building construction / species of oak tree with medicinal bark (old) | |
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| | box (in theater) / side room / side | |
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| | (archaic) a school | |
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| | oak / Quercus serrata | |
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| | Xiang Yu the Conqueror (232-202 BC), warlord defeated by first Han emperor | |
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| | light yellow color | |
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| | ornaments | |
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| | soldier's pay | |
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| | (literary) to offer food and drinks / to entertain | |
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| | to stroll / to ramble | |
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| | hashed beef / soup | |
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| | Xiang opera (Hunan) | |
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| | lit. Xiang Zhuang performs the sword dance, but his mind is set on Liu Bang 劉邦｜刘邦 (idiom, refers to plot to kill Liu Bang during the Hongmen feast 鴻門宴｜鸿门宴 in 206 BC) / fig. an elaborate deception hiding malicious intent | |
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| | a kind of jade | |
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| | Xiang (Hunanese) dialect spoken in Hunan Province | |
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| | Gao Xiang (1688-1753), Qing dynasty painter | |
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| | bright / clear | |
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| | lit. secretly crossing the Wei River 渭河 at Chencang (idiom, refers to a stratagem used by Liu Bang 劉邦｜刘邦 in 206 BC against Xiang Yu 項羽｜项羽 of Chu) / fig. to feign one thing while doing another / to cheat under cover of a diversion | |
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| | (literary) insect larva / Taiwan pr. [xiang4] | |
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| | silkworm | |
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| | see 青葙, feather cockscomb (Celosia argentea) | |
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| | lit. repair the plank road by day while secretly crossing the Wei River 渭河 at Chencang (idiom, refers to a stratagem used by Liu Bang 劉邦｜刘邦 in 206 BC against Xiang Yu 項羽｜项羽 of Chu) / fig. to feign one thing while doing another / to cheat under cover of a diversion | |
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| | aromatic herb used for seasoning / variant of 香 | |
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| | variant of 鄉｜乡 / country / village | |
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| | Liu Xiang (1983-), Chinese gold-medal hurdler of the 2004 Olympic Games | |
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| | Xiang Ying (1898-1941), communist general involved in forming the New Fourth Army 新四軍｜新四军, killed in 1941 during the New Fourth Army incident 皖南事變｜皖南事变 | |
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| | Liu Xiang (77-6 BC), Han Dynasty scholar and author | |
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| | Cai Xiang (1012-1067), Song calligrapher | |
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| | Xiang'an, a district of Xiamen City 廈門市｜厦门市, Fujian | |
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| | Duke Xiang of Song (reigned 650-637 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸 | |
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| | same as 斑竹, mottled bamboo, since according to legend the spots on mottled bamboo are marks left by the tears shed by two of King Shun's 舜 concubines (Ehuang 娥皇 and Nüying 女英, known as the Concubines of the Xiang 湘妃) upon learning of his death | |
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| | the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BC), namely: Duke Huan of Qi 齊桓公｜齐桓公, Duke Wen of Jin 晉文公｜晋文公, King Zhuang of Chu 楚莊王｜楚庄王, and alternatively Duke Xiang of Song 宋襄公 and Duke Mu of Qin 秦穆公 or King Helu of Wu 吳王闔閭｜吴王阖闾 and King Gou Jian of Yue 越王勾踐｜越王勾践 | |
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| | Xiang'an, a district of Xiamen City 廈門市｜厦门市, Fujian | |
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| | Liu Houzong (1904-1949), originally Hunan guerilla leader, rewarded by Chiang Kaishek for killing Xiang Ying 項英｜项英 during the 1941 New Fourth Army incident 皖南事變｜皖南事变 | |
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| | She Xiang (c. 1361-1396), lady who served as Yi ethnic group leader in Yunnan in early Ming times | |
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| | four famous Song calligraphers, namely: Su Shi 蘇軾｜苏轼, Huang Tingjian 黃庭堅｜黄庭坚, Mi Fu 米芾 and Cai Xiang 蔡襄 | |
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| | Liang Xiang (1919-1989), first governor of Hainan | |
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| | Chu-Han Contention (206-202 BC), power struggle between Liu Bang 劉邦｜刘邦 of Han and Xiang Yu 項羽｜项羽 of Chu | |
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| | (idiom) to be unable to return to one's hometown due to the shame of failure (originally referred to Xiang Yu 項羽｜项羽, who chose not to retreat to Jiangdong after his humiliating defeat) | |
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| | lit. the fairy is willing, but King Xiang doesn't dream (idiom) / (said of a woman's unrequited love) | |
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| | cord to hold up sleeves | |
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| | lit. Xiang Zhuang performs the sword dance, but his mind is set on Liu Bang 劉邦｜刘邦 (idiom); refers to 206 BC plot to murder Liu Bang, aka Duke of Pei 沛公 and the future Han emperor, during a sword dance at the Hongmen feast 鴻門宴｜鸿门宴 / an elaborate deception to hide malicious intent | |
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| | Hongmen feast / (fig.) banquet set up with the aim of murdering a guest / refers to a famous episode in 206 BC when future Han emperor Liu Bang 劉邦｜刘邦 escaped attempted murder by his rival Xiang Yu 項羽｜项羽 | |
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