| | word / statement; speech; lyrics / a form of lyric poetry, flourishing in the Song dynasty 宋朝 (CL: 首) | HSK 2 |
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| | the Tang (618-907) and Song (960-1279) dynasties | |
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| | Soong Mei-ling (1898-2003), Chiang Kai-shek's second wife | |
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| | the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) | |
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| | the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BC), namely: Duke Huan of Qi 齊桓公｜齐桓公, Duke Wen of Jin 晉文公｜晋文公, King Zhuang of Chu 楚莊王｜楚庄王, and alternatively Duke Xiang of Song 宋襄公 and Duke Mu of Qin 秦穆公 or King Helu of Wu 吳王闔閭｜吴王阖闾 and King Gou Jian of Yue 越王勾踐｜越王勾践 | |
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| | surname Song / the Song dynasty (960-1279) / Song of the Southern Dynasties (420-479) 南朝宋 | |
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| | History of Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋 or Liu Song 劉宋｜刘宋, sixth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, compiled by Shen Yue 沈約｜沈约 in 488 during Liang of the Southern Dynasties 南朝梁, 100 scrolls / (not to be confused with 宋史) | |
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| | Emperor Huizong (Song Dynasty) | |
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| | History of the Later Tang Dynasty, seventeenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, compiled under Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修｜欧阳修 and Song Qi 宋祁 in 1060 during Northern Song 北宋, 225 scrolls | |
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| | Emperor Taizu of Song, posthumous title of the founding Song emperor Zhao Kuangyin 趙匡胤｜赵匡胤 (927-976), reigned from 960 | |
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| | the Southern Song dynasty (1127-1279) | |
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| | History of Eastern Han (later Han), third of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, composed by Fan Ye 范曄｜范晔 in 445 during Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋, 120 scrolls | |
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| | the Song dynasty (960-1279) / refers to the Northern (960-1127) and Southern Song (1128-1279) | |
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| | History of the Five Dynasties, eighteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, compiled under Xue Juzheng 薛居正 in 974 during Northern Song 北宋, 150 scrolls | |
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| | Luzon Island, north Philippines | |
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| | Song dynasty (960-1279) / used to distinguish it from 劉宋｜刘宋 Song of Southern dynasties (420-479) | |
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| | borscht, a traditional beetroot soup | |
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| | Duke Xiang of Song (reigned 650-637 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸 | |
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| | History of the Five Dynasties (between Tang and Song), eighteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, compiled under Xue Juzheng 薛居正 in 974 during Northern Song 北宋, 150 scrolls | |
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| | Song of the Southern dynasties 南朝宋 (420-479), with capital at Nanjing | |
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| | Song Dynasty (960-1279) / also Song of Southern dynasties 南朝宋 (420-479) | |
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| | to dismiss military hierarchy using wine cups / cf Song founding Emperor Song Taizu 宋太祖 holds a banquet in 961 and persuades his senior army commanders to go home to their provinces | |
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| | History of the Yuan Dynasty, twenty third of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, compiled under Song Lian 宋濂 in 1370 during the Ming Dynasty, 210 scrolls | |
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| | Toktoghan (1314-1355), Mongol politician during the Yuan dynasty, prime minister until 1345, compiled three dynastic histories of Song 宋史, Liao 遼史｜辽史 and Jin 金史 / also written Tuoketuo 托克托 | |
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| | History of the Song Dynasty, twentieth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, composed under Toktoghan 脫脫｜脱脱 in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元, 496 scrolls / (not to be confused with 宋書｜宋书) | |
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| | Zhao Kuangyin, personal name of founding Song emperor Song Taizu 宋太祖 (927-976) | |
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| | Four great compilations of Northern Song dynasty, namely: Extensive records of the Taiping era (978) 太平廣記｜太平广记, Imperial readings of the Taiping era 太平御覽｜太平御览, Prime tortoise of the record bureau 冊府元龜｜册府元龟, Finest blossoms in the garden of literature 文苑英華｜文苑英华 | |
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| | Song dynasty (960-1279) | |
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| | Su Xun (1009-1066), Song essayist, one of the Three Su's 三蘇｜三苏 and also one of Eight Giants 唐宋八大家 | |
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| | Song Qi (998-1061), Song dynasty poet and writer, coauthor of History of the Later Tang Dynasty 新唐書｜新唐书 | |
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| | Song Jiaoren (1882-1913), politician of the revolutionary party involved in the 1911 Xinhai revolution, murdered in Shanghai in 1913 | |
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| | imitation Song dynasty typeface / Fangsong font | |
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| | Song Jiang, a principal hero of the novel Water Margin 水滸傳｜水浒传 | |
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| | Emperor Wu of Song (363-422), personal name Liu Yu 劉裕｜刘裕, founder of Song of the Southern dynasties 劉宋｜刘宋, broke away from Eastern Jin in 420, reigned 420-422 | |
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| | Song Lian (1310-1381), Ming dynasty writer, historian and politician | |
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| | Shen Yue (441-513), writer and historian during Liang of Southern dynasties 南朝梁, compiler of History of Song of the Southern dynasties 宋書｜宋书 | |
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| | Su Zhe (1039-1112), Song writer and politician, one of the Three Su's 三蘇｜三苏 and also one of the Eight Giants 唐宋八大家 | |
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| | historian from Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋, author of History of Eastern Han 後漢書｜后汉书 | |
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| | Zeng Gong (1019-1083), Song dynasty writer, one of the eight giants 唐宋八大家 | |
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| | Gaozong, the temple name of various emperors, notably 唐高宗, 宋高宗 and 清高宗 (aka 李治, 趙構｜赵构 and 乾隆 respectively) | |
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| | Wang Anshi (1021-1086), Song dynasty politician and writer, one of the Eight Giants 唐宋八大家 | |
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| | Su Shi (1037-1101), aka Su Dongpo 蘇東坡｜苏东坡, Song dynasty writer, calligrapher and public official, one of the Three Su's 三蘇｜三苏 and one of the Eight Giants of Tang and Song Prose 唐宋八大家 | |
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| | four famous Song calligraphers, namely: Su Shi 蘇軾｜苏轼, Huang Tingjian 黃庭堅｜黄庭坚, Mi Fu 米芾 and Cai Xiang 蔡襄 | |
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| | Song Qingling (1893-1981), second wife of Sun Yat-sen 孫中山｜孙中山, influential political figure in China after Sun's death in 1925 | |
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| | "Collected Cases of Injustice Rectified" (1247) by Song Ci 宋慈, said to be the world's first forensic science text | |
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| | Ni Guizhen or Ni Kwei-Tseng (1869 - 1931), mother of Song Ailing 宋藹齡｜宋蔼龄, Song Qingling 宋慶齡｜宋庆龄 and Song Meiling 宋美齡｜宋美龄 | |
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| | Jerry Seinfeld | |
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| | Song of the Southern dynasties (420-479), with capital at Nanjing | |
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| | Liu Yu, founder of Song of the Southern dynasties 劉宋｜刘宋, broke away from Eastern Jin in 420, reigned as Emperor Wu of Song 宋武帝 | |
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| | Four great compilations of Northern Song dynasty, namely: Extensive records of the Taiping era (978) 太平廣記｜太平广记, Imperial readings of the Taiping era 太平御覽｜太平御览, Prime tortoise of the record bureau 冊府元龜｜册府元龟, Finest blossoms in the garden of literature 文苑英華｜文苑英华 | |
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| | Song of the Southern dynasties (420-479), with capital at Nanjing / also known as Liu Song 劉宋｜刘宋 | |
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| | Luzon Strait between Taiwan and Luzon Island (Philippines) | |
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| | the eight giants of Tang and Song prose, esp. involved in the Classics movement 古文運動｜古文运动, namely: Han Yu 韓愈｜韩愈, Liu Zongyuan 柳宗元, Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修｜欧阳修, the three Su's 三蘇｜三苏, Wang Anshi 王安石, Zeng Gong 曾鞏｜曾巩 | |
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| | Song Renqiong (1909-2005), general of the People's Liberation Army | |
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| | Songkran (Thai New Year festival) | |
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| | Song Ci (1186-1249), author of "Collected Cases of Injustice Rectified" 洗冤集錄｜洗冤集录 (1247), said to be the world's first forensic science text | |
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| | James Soong (1942-), Taiwanese politician expelled from Guomindang in 2000 when he founded People First Party 親民黨｜亲民党 | |
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| | Song Bai (936-1012), Northern Song literary man | |
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| | Song Zuying (1966-), Chinese folk music singer | |
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| | Mincho / Song font | |
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| | Finest Blossoms in the Garden of Literature, Song dynasty collection of poetry, odes, songs and writings compiled during 982-986 under Li Fang 李昉, Xu Xuan 徐鉉｜徐铉, Song Bai 宋白 and Su Yijian 蘇易簡｜苏易简, 1000 scrolls | |
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| | (dialect) Russia | |
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| | Xie Lingyun (385-433) poet during Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋 | |
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| | Zhao Gou (1107-1187), personal name of the tenth Song Emperor Gaozong 宋高宗 (reigned 1127-1162) | |
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