| Simplified Chinese | Mandarin | English definition | Traditional variant | HSK ? | |
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| 星 | xīng | star / satellite / small amount | | 4 | |
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| 明星 | míngxīng | star / celebrity | | 4 | |
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| 星期 | xīngqī | week / CL: 個|个 | | 1 | |
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| 星座 | xīngzuò | constellation / CL: 張|张 | | | |
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| 三星 | sānxīng | three major stars of the Three Stars 參宿|参宿 Chinese constellation / the belt of Orion / three spirits 福, 祿|禄, and 壽|寿 associated with the Three Stars 參宿|参宿 Chinese constellation | | | |
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| 三星 | Sānxīng | Sanxing or Sanhsing township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县, Taiwan / Samsung (South Korean electronics company) | | | |
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| 星期四 | xīngqīsì | Thursday | | | |
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| 女星 | nǚxīng | female star / famous actress | | | |
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| 星星 | xīngxing | star in the sky | | 2 | |
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| 星空 | xīngkōng | starry sky / the heavens | | | |
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| 卫星 | wèixīng | (space) satellite / CL: 顆|颗 | 衛星 | 2 | |
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| 星光 | xīngguāng | starlight | | | |
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| 五星 | wǔxīng | the five visible planets, namely: Mercury 水星, Venus 金星, Mars 火星, Jupiter 木星, Saturn 土星 | | | |
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| 星期五 | xīngqīwǔ | Friday | | | |
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| 火星 | Huǒxīng | Mars (planet) | | | |
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| 星期一 | xīngqīyī | Monday | | | |
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| 星期六 | xīngqīliù | Saturday | | | |
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| 流星 | liúxīng | meteor / shooting star | | | |
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| 星月 | xīngyuè | the moon and the stars | | | |
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| 星期二 | xīngqī'èr | Tuesday | | | |
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| 星期三 | xīngqīsān | Wednesday | | | |
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| 星期日 | xīngqīrì | Sunday / CL: 個|个 | | 1 | |
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| 星际 | xīngjì | interstellar / interplanetary | 星際 | | |
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| 巨星 | jùxīng | giant star / superstar | | | |
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| 星辰 | xīngchén | stars | | | |
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| 星球 | xīngqiú | celestial body (e.g. planet, satellite etc) / heavenly body | | | |
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| 周星驰 | Zhōu Xīngchí | Stephen Chow (1962-), Hong Kong film director | 周星馳 | | |
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| 微星 | Wēixīng | Micro-Star International | | | |
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| 球星 | qiúxīng | sports star (ball sport) | | | |
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| 新星 | xīnxīng | nova (astronomy) | | | |
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| 七星 | Qīxīng | Qixing district of Guilin city 桂林市, Guangxi | | | |
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| 十二星座 | shí'èrxīngzuò | the twelve constellations on the ecliptic plane / the signs of the zodiac | | | |
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| 五星级 | wǔxīngjí | five-star (hotel) | 五星級 | | |
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| 金星 | Jīnxīng | Venus (planet) / gold star / to see stars (from blow on the head etc) | | | |
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| 星期天 | xīngqītiān | Sunday / CL: 個|个 | | | |
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| 红星 | hóngxīng | red star / five pointed star as symbol or communism or proletariat / hot film star | 紅星 | | |
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| 红星 | Hóngxīng | Hongxing district of Yichun city 伊春市, Heilongjiang | 紅星 | | |
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| 外星人 | wàixīngrén | space alien / extra-terrestrial | | | |
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| 歌星 | gēxīng | singing star / famous singer | | 4 | |
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| 男星 | nánxīng | male star / famous actor | | | |
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| 恒星 | héngxīng | (fixed) star | 恆星 | 4 | |
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| 影星 | yǐngxīng | film star | | | |
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| 克星 | kèxīng | nemesis / bane / (superstition) fated to be ill-matched | | | |
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| 福星 | fúxīng | mascot / lucky star | | | |
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| 北极星 | Běijíxīng | North Star / Polaris | 北極星 | | |
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| 彗星 | huìxīng | comet | | | |
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| 星际争霸 | Xīngjìzhēngbà | a real-time strategy game (StarCraft) made by American company, Blizzard Entertainment | 星際爭霸 | | |
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| 零星 | língxīng | fragmentary / random / bits and pieces / sporadic | | 4 | |
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| 星云 | xīngyún | nebula | 星雲 | | |
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| 水星 | shuǐxīng | Mercury (planet) | | | |
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| 五星级酒店 | wǔxīngjíjiǔdiàn | five-star hotel | 五星級酒店 | | |
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| 流星雨 | liúxīngyǔ | meteor shower | | | |
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| 行星 | xíngxīng | planet / CL: 顆|颗 | | 3 | |
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| 火星文 | Huǒxīngwén | lit. Martian language / fig. internet slang used to communicate secret messages that the general public or government can't understand | | | |
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| 占星 | zhānxīng | to divine by astrology / horoscope | | | |
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| 卫星电视 | wèixīngdiànshì | satellite TV | 衛星電視 | | |
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| 北斗星 | Běidǒuxīng | the Big Dipper / the Plow | | | |
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| 星巴克 | xīngbākè | Starbucks, US coffee shop chain | | | |
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| 繁星 | fánxīng | many stars / a vast sky full of stars | | | |
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| 火星人 | Huǒxīngrén | Martian | | | |
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| 土星 | Tǔxīng | Saturn (planet) | | | |
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| 救星 | jiùxīng | lit. saving star (cf star of Bethlehem in biblical nativity story) / fig. savior (individual or organization) / liberator / emancipator / knight in shining armor / cf Mao Zedong in north Shaanxi folk song The East is red 東方紅|东方红 | | | |
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| 海星 | hǎixīng | starfish / sea star | | | |
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| 童星 | tóngxīng | child star | | | |
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| 星相 | xīngxiàng | horoscope | | | |
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| 上星期 | shàngxīngqī | last week / previous week | | | |
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| 木星 | Mùxīng | Jupiter (planet) | | | |
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| 上个星期 | shànggèxīngqī | last week | 上個星期 | | |
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| 寿星 | shòuxīng | god of longevity | 壽星 | | |
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| 星岛 | Xīngdǎo | SingTao, Hong Kong media group and publisher of SingTao daily 星島日報|星岛日报 | 星島 | | |
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| 五星红旗 | wǔxīnghóngqí | five-starred red flag (PRC national flag) | 五星紅旗 | | |
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| 星系 | xīngxì | see 恆星系|恒星系 | | | |
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| 卫星导航 | wèixīngdǎoháng | satellite navigation / sat-nav | 衛星導航 | | |
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| 星球大战 | Xīngqiú Dàzhàn | Star Wars | 星球大戰 | | |
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| 晨星 | chénxīng | morning stars | | | |
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| 赖昌星 | Lài Chāngxīng | Lai Changxing (1958-), notorious Xiamen mafia boss involved in large scale corruption and smuggling, extradited from Canada back to China in 2008 | 賴昌星 | | |
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| 启明星 | qǐmíngxīng | (astronomy) Venus | 啟明星 | | |
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| 下星期 | xiàxīngqī | next week | | | |
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| 李肇星 | lǐzhàoxīng | Li Zhaoxing (PRC foreign minister) | | | |
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| 星图 | xīngtú | star atlas | 星圖 | | |
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| 下个星期 | xiàgèxīngqī | next week | 下個星期 | | |
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| 星子 | Xīngzǐ | Xingzi county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi | | | |
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| 冥王星 | Míngwángxīng | Pluto (dwarf planet) | | | |
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| 人造卫星 | rénzàowèixīng | artificial satellite | 人造衛星 | | |
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| 小行星 | xiǎoxíngxīng | asteroid / minor planet | | | |
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| 星宿 | xīngxiù | constellation (arch., now 星座) / one of the 28 constellations of traditional Chinese astronomy and astrology / motion of stars since one's birth (predetermining one's fate in astrology) | | | |
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| 超新星 | chāoxīnxīng | supernova | | | |
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| 五角星 | wǔjiǎoxīng | pentagram | | | |
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| 星斗 | xīngdǒu | stars | | | |
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| 星象 | xīngxiàng | star signs (in astrology) | | | |
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| 星等 | xīngděng | magnitude of a star | | | |
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| 星星之火 | xīngxingzhīhuǒ | a single spark (idiom); an insignificant cause can have a massive effect | | | |
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| 占星师 | zhānxīngshī | astrologer | 占星師 | | |
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| 两星期 | liǎngxīngqī | fortnight | 兩星期 | | |
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| 星罗棋布 | xīngluóqíbù | scattered about like stars in the sky or chess pieces on a board (idiom); spread all over the place | 星羅棋布 | | |
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| 天王星 | Tiānwángxīng | Uranus (planet) | | | |
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| 海王星 | Hǎiwángxīng | Neptune (planet) | | | |
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| 惑星 | huòxīng | planet / also written 行星 | | | |
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| 卫星定位系统 | wèixīngdìngwèixìtǒng | global positioning system (GPS) | 衛星定位系統 | | |
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| 星岛日报 | Xīngdǎorìbào | SingTao daily, Hong Kong newspaper | 星島日報 | | |
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| 通信卫星 | tōngxìnwèixīng | communications satellite | 通信衛星 | | |
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| 天狼星 | Tiānlángxīng | Sirius, a double star in constellation Canis Major 大犬座 | | | |
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| 星号 | xīnghào | asterisk * (punct.) | 星號 | | |
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| 追星族 | zhuīxīngzú | groupie (slang) / idolator | | | |
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| 准星 | zhǔnxīng | front sight (firearms) / the zero point indicator marked on a steelyard | 準星 | | |
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| 星体 | xīngtǐ | celestial body (planet, satellite etc) | 星體 | | |
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| 卫星导航系统 | wèixīngdǎohángxìtǒng | satellite navigation system / sat-nav | 衛星導航系統 | | |
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| 亮星 | liàngxīng | bright star | | | |
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| 威斯康星 | Wēisīkāngxīng | Wisconsin, US state | | | |
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| 北斗七星 | běidǒuqīxīng | Ursa Major / Great Bear / Big Dipper | | | |
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| 星期几 | xīngqījǐ | which day of the week | 星期幾 | | |
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| 三星集团 | Sānxīng Jítuán | Samsung Group | 三星集團 | | |
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| 福星高照 | fúxīnggāozhào | lucky star in the ascendant (idiom); a lucky sign | | | |
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| 披星戴月 | pīxīngdàiyuè | to travel or work through night and day / to toil away for long hours / (also written 披星帶月|披星带月) | | | |
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| 多星 | duōxīng | starry | | | |
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| 魁星 | Kuíxīng | Kuixing, the Great Bear, one of the 28 constellations (also written 奎星) / Kuixing, Daoist God of fate | | | |
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| 卫星城 | wèixīngchéng | "satellite" town / edge city / exurb | 衛星城 | | |
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| 大步流星 | dàbùliúxīng | at a stride / taking large steps (while walking) | | | |
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| 众星捧月 | zhòngxīngpěngyuè | lit. all the stars cup themselves around the moon (idiom, from Analects); fig. to view sb as core figure / to group around a revered leader / to revolve around sb | 眾星捧月 | | |
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| 气象卫星 | qìxiàngwèixīng | weather satellite | 氣象衛星 | | |
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| 卫星图 | wèixīngtú | satellite photo | 衛星圖 | | |
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| 星名 | xīngmíng | star name | | | |
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| 星汉 | xīnghàn | Milky Way / our galaxy | 星漢 | | |
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| 星际旅行 | xīngjìlǚxíng | Star Trek (US TV and film series) | 星際旅行 | | |
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| 娄星 | Lóuxīng | Louxing district of Loudi city 婁底市|娄底市, Hunan | 婁星 | | |
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| 星星之火,可以燎原 | xīngxingzhīhuǒ, kěyǐliáoyuán | a single spark can start a huge blaze (idiom); an insignificant cause can have a massive effect | | | |
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| 灾星 | zāixīng | comet or supernova viewed as evil portent | 災星 | | |
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| 本星期 | běnxīngqī | this week | | | |
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| 眼冒金星 | yǎnmàojīnxīng | to see stars / dazed | | | |
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| 星驰 | xīngchí | rapidly | 星馳 | | |
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| 辰星 | Chénxīng | Mercury in traditional Chinese astronomy / see also 水星 | | | |
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| 星群 | xīngqún | star cluster / constellation | | | |
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| 威斯康星州 | Wēisīkāngxīngzhōu | Wisconsin, US state | | | |
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| 星子县 | Xīngzǐxiàn | Xingzi county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi | 星子縣 | | |
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| 娄星区 | Lóuxīngqū | Louxing district of Loudi city 婁底市|娄底市, Hunan | 婁星區 | | |
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| 星团 | xīngtuán | star cluster | 星團 | | |
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| 盼星星盼月亮 | pànxīngxīngpànyuèliàng | to wish for the stars and the moon / to have unreal expectations | | | |
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| 七星区 | Qīxīngqū | Qixing district of Guilin city 桂林市, Guangxi | 七星區 | | |
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| 联星 | liánxīng | binary star | 聯星 | | |
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| 星洲日报 | Xīngzhōu Rìbào | Sin Chew Daily, Malaysian newspaper | 星洲日報 | | |
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| 占星术 | zhànxīngshù | astrology | 占星術 | | |
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| 变星 | biànxīng | variable star | 變星 | | |
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| 织女星 | Zhīnǚxīng | Vega, brightest star in constellation Lyra 天琴星座 / Weaving girl of folk tale Cowherd and weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女 | 織女星 | | |
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| 外星生命 | wàixīngshēngmìng | extraterrestrial life | | | |
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| 河外星云 | héwàixīngyún | extragalactic nebula | 河外星雲 | | |
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| 零零星星 | línglíngxīngxīng | odd / piecemeal / fragmentary | | | |
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| 通讯卫星 | tōngxùnwèixīng | communications satellite | 通訊衛星 | | |
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| 陨星 | yǔnxīng | meteorite / falling star | 隕星 | | |
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| 全球卫星导航系统 | quánqiúwèixīngdǎohángxìtǒng | Globalnaya Navigatsionaya Satelinaya Sistema or Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS), the Russian equivalent of GPS / abbr. to 格洛納斯|格洛纳斯 | 全球衛星導航系統 | | |
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| 光明星 | guāngmíngxīng | bright star / name of North Korean space satellite | | | |
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| 游星 | yóuxīng | planet / also written 行星 | 遊星 | | |
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| 伴星 | bànxīng | companion (star) | | | |
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| 哈雷彗星 | Hāléihuìxīng | Halley's comet | | | |
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| 冼星海 | Xiǎn Xīnghǎi | Xian Xinghai (1905-1945), violinist and composer, known for patriotic wartime pieces, including Yellow River Oratorio 黃河大合唱|黄河大合唱 | | | |
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| 满天繁星 | mǎntiānfánxīng | lit. whole sky, a multitude of stars | 滿天繁星 | | |
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| 星历 | xīnglì | astronomic calendar | 星曆 | | |
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| 卫星图像 | wèixīngtúxiàng | satellite photo | 衛星圖像 | | |
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| 欧洲之星 | ōuzhōuzhīxīng | Eurostar (train line) | 歐洲之星 | | |
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| 天星码头 | Tiānxīngmǎtóu | Star Ferry terminal, Hong Kong | 天星碼頭 | | |
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| 中子星 | zhōngzǐxīng | neutron star | | | |
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| 占星学 | zhānxīngxué | astrology | 占星學 | | |
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| 牵牛星 | Qiānniúxīng | Altair (star) / Cowherd of the folk tale Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女 | 牽牛星 | | |
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| 类地行星 | lèidìxíngxīng | terrestrial planet | 類地行星 | | |
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| 卡乐星 | Kǎlèxīng | Carl's Jr. (fast-food restaurant chain) | 卡樂星 | | |
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| 白矮星 | bái'ǎixīng | white dwarf | | | |
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| 观测卫星 | guāncèwèixīng | observation satellite | 觀測衛星 | | |
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| 流星赶月 | liúxīnggǎnyuè | lit. a meteor catching up with the moon / swift action (idiom) | 流星趕月 | | |
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| 奎星 | Kuíxīng | Kuixing, the Great Bear, one of the 28 constellations | | | |
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| 红星区 | Hóngxīngqū | Hongxing district of Yichun city 伊春市, Heilongjiang | 紅星區 | | |
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| 河外星系 | héwàixīngxì | extragalactic star system / galaxy (not including our Galaxy) | | | |
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| 天罡星 | tiāngāngxīng | the Big Dipper | | | |
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| 星曜 | xīngyào | heavenly bodies (esp. the sun, moon or five visible planets) | | | |
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| 红巨星 | hóngjùxīng | red giant (star) | 紅巨星 | | |
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| 火德星君 | Huǒdéxīngjūn | Chinese version of the gods Jupiter or Vulcan | | | |
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| 徐星 | Xú Xīng | Xu Xing (1956-), Chinese palaeontologist | | | |
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| 矮星 | ǎixīng | dwarf star | | | |
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| 星家 | xīngjiā | astrologist (in former times) | | | |
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| 小行星带 | xiǎoxíngxīngdài | asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter | 小行星帶 | | |
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| 脉冲星 | màichōngxīng | pulsar (astronomy) | 脈衝星 | | |
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| 类星体 | lèixīngtǐ | quasar | 類星體 | | |
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| 六角星 | liùjiǎoxīng | six-pointed star / hexagram / star of David | | | |
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| 星相学 | xīngxiàngxué | astrology | 星相學 | | |
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| 占星家 | zhànxīngjiā | astrologer | | | |
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| 星宿海 | Xīngxiùhǎi | Xingxiuhai, high plateau in Qinhai close to the source of the Yellow River | | | |
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| 丧门星 | sàngménxīng | messenger of death (cf Irish banshee) / person bringing bad luck | 喪門星 | | |
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| 行星际 | xíngxīngjì | interplanetary | 行星際 | | |
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| 谈星 | tánxīng | astrology / fortune-telling | 談星 | | |
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| 禄星 | lùxīng | Star God of Rank and Affluence (Daoism) | 祿星 | | |
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| 星表 | xīngbiǎo | star catalog | | | |
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| 恒星系 | héngxīngxì | stellar system / galaxy | 恆星系 | | |
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| 魁星阁 | Kuíxīnggé | temple to Kuixing, Daoist God of fate | 魁星閣 | | |
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| 矮行星 | ǎixíngxīng | dwarf planet | | | |
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| 灿若繁星 | cànruòfánxīng | bright as a multitude of stars (idiom); extremely able talent | 燦若繁星 | | |
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| 火星快车 | Huǒxīngkuàichē | Mars express, EU spacecraft | 火星快車 | | |
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| 流星体 | liúxīngtǐ | meteoroid | 流星體 | | |
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| 谷神星 | Gǔshénxīng | Ceres, dwarf planet in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, discovered in 1801 by G. Piazzi | 穀神星 | | |
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| 玫瑰星云 | méiguīxīngyún | Rosette nebula NGC 2237 | 玫瑰星雲 | | |
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| 急如星火 | jírúxīnghuǒ | lit. as hurried as a shooting star (idiom); requiring immediate action / extremely urgent | | | |
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| 列星 | lièxīng | star alignment (in astrology) | | | |
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| 金星人 | jīnxīngrén | Venusian (person from Venus) | | | |
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| 太白星 | Tàibáixīng | Venus (planet) | | | |
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| 星象图 | xīngxiàngtú | star chart / also written 星相圖|星相图 | 星象圖 | | |
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| 婚神星 | hūnshénxīng | Ceres, an asteroid | | | |
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| 日月五星 | rìyuèwǔxīng | sun, moon and the five visible planets | | | |
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| 灶神星 | Zàoshénxīng | Vesta, an asteroid, second most massive object in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, discovered in 1807 by H.W. Olbers | | | |
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| 定盘星 | dìngpánxīng | the zero point indicator marked on a steelyard / fixed opinion / solid idea / decisive plan | 定盤星 | | |
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| 纳星 | nàxīng | nanosatellite | 納星 | | |
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| 红矮星 | hóng'ǎixīng | red dwarf star | 紅矮星 | | |
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| 昴星团 | Mǎoxīngtuán | Pleiades M45 | 昴星團 | | |
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| 星相师 | xīngxiàngshī | astrologer | 星相師 | | |
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| 蟹状星云 | xièzhuàngxīngyún | Crab nebula | 蟹狀星雲 | | |
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| 旋涡星系 | xuánwōxīngxì | spiral galaxy | 旋渦星系 | | |
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| 蓝巨星 | lánjùxīng | blue giant star | 藍巨星 | | |
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| 仙女星系 | Xiānnǚxīngxì | Andromeda galaxy M31 | | | |
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| 智神星 | Zhìshénxīng | Pallas, an asteroid, discovered in 1802 by H.W. Olbers | | | |
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| 银河星云 | yínhéxīngyún | galactic nebula | 銀河星雲 | | |
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| 星型网 | Xīngxíngwǎng | Star network | 星型網 | | |
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| 主序星 | zhǔxùxīng | star in the main sequence (astron.) | | | |
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| 仙女座星系 | Xiānnǚzuòxīngxì | Andromeda galaxy M31 | | | |
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| 列克星顿 | Lièkèxīngdùn | Lexington, Massachusetts | 列克星頓 | | |
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| 恒星年 | héngxīngnián | the sidereal year (astronomy) / the year defined in terms of the fixed stars | 恆星年 | | |
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| 三星乡 | Sānxīngxiāng | Sanxing or Sanhsing township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县, Taiwan | 三星鄉 | | |
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| 三合星 | sānhéxīng | triple star system | | | |
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| 纳卫星 | nàwèixīng | nanosatellite | 納衛星 | | |
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| 侃星 | kǎnxīng | chatterbox / boaster | | | |
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| 星相图 | xīngxiàngtú | star chart | 星相圖 | | |
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| 虚星 | xūxīng | imaginary star (in astrology) | 虛星 | | |
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| 荧惑星 | Yínghuòxīng | Mars in traditional Chinese astronomy | 熒惑星 | | |
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| 类木行星 | lèimùxíngxīng | Jovian planet | 類木行星 | | |
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| 孛星 | bèixīng | comet (arch.) | | | |
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| 猎户座大星云 | Lièhùzuòdàxīngyún | the Great Nebula in Orion M42 | 獵戶座大星雲 | | |
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| 天枢星 | tiānshūxīng | alpha Ursae Majoris in the Big Dipper | 天樞星 | | |
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| 昴宿星团 | Mǎoxiùxīngtuán | Pleiades M45 | 昴宿星團 | | |
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| 恒星际 | héngxīngjì | interstellar / between the fixed stars | 恆星際 | | |
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| 暗星云 | ànxīngyún | dark nebula (visible as a shadow, absorbing light from behind) / absorption nebula | 暗星雲 | | |
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| 仙女星座 | xiānnǚxīngzuò | Andromeda constellation (galaxy) M31 | | | |
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| 天琴星座 | tiānqínxīngzuò | Lyra, constellation containing Vega 織女星|织女星 | | | |
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| 快步流星 | kuàibùliúxīng | to walk quickly / striding quickly | | | |
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| 陆西星 | Lù Xīxīng | Lu Xixing (1520-c. 1601), Ming Daoist author, to whom the fantasy novel Investure of the Gods 封神演義|封神演义 is attributed, together with Xu Zhonglin 許仲琳|许仲琳 | 陸西星 | | |
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| 弥漫星云 | mímànxīngyún | diffuse nebula | 瀰漫星雲 | | |
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| 棒旋星系 | bàngxuánxīngxì | barred spiral galaxy | | | |
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| 马头星云 | Mǎtóuxīngyún | the Horse's Head nebula | 馬頭星雲 | | |
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| 仙女座大星云 | Xiānnǚzuòdàxīngyún | great nebula in Andromeda or Andromeda galaxy M31 | 仙女座大星雲 | | |
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| 黑矮星 | hēi'ǎixīng | black dwarf star | | | |
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| 亮星云 | liàngxīngyún | emission nebula | 亮星雲 | | |
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| 星球大戰 | xīngqiúdàzhàn | Star Wars | | | |
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| 发射星云 | fāshèxīngyún | radiant nebula | 發射星雲 | | |
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| 反射星云 | fǎnshèxīngyún | reflection nebula | 反射星雲 | | |
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| 红超巨星 | hóngchāojùxīng | red super-giant (star) | 紅超巨星 | | |
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| 皮星 | píxīng | picosatellite | | | |
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